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FFmpeg/libavcodec/pcm.c

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/*
* PCM codecs
* Copyright (c) 2001 Fabrice Bellard
*
* This file is part of Libav.
*
* Libav is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* Libav is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with Libav; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
/**
* @file
* PCM codecs
*/
#include "libavutil/attributes.h"
#include "avcodec.h"
#include "bytestream.h"
#include "internal.h"
#include "mathops.h"
#include "pcm_tablegen.h"
#define MAX_CHANNELS 64
static av_cold int pcm_encode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
{
avctx->frame_size = 0;
switch (avctx->codec->id) {
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_ALAW:
pcm_alaw_tableinit();
break;
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_MULAW:
pcm_ulaw_tableinit();
break;
default:
break;
}
avctx->bits_per_coded_sample = av_get_bits_per_sample(avctx->codec->id);
avctx->block_align = avctx->channels * avctx->bits_per_coded_sample / 8;
avctx->bit_rate = avctx->block_align * avctx->sample_rate * 8;
avctx->coded_frame = avcodec_alloc_frame();
if (!avctx->coded_frame)
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
return 0;
}
static av_cold int pcm_encode_close(AVCodecContext *avctx)
{
av_freep(&avctx->coded_frame);
return 0;
}
/**
* Write PCM samples macro
* @param type Datatype of native machine format
* @param endian bytestream_put_xxx() suffix
* @param src Source pointer (variable name)
* @param dst Destination pointer (variable name)
* @param n Total number of samples (variable name)
* @param shift Bitshift (bits)
* @param offset Sample value offset
*/
#define ENCODE(type, endian, src, dst, n, shift, offset) \
samples_ ## type = (const type *) src; \
for (; n > 0; n--) { \
register type v = (*samples_ ## type++ >> shift) + offset; \
bytestream_put_ ## endian(&dst, v); \
}
static int pcm_encode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *avpkt,
const AVFrame *frame, int *got_packet_ptr)
{
int n, sample_size, v, ret;
const short *samples;
unsigned char *dst;
const uint8_t *srcu8;
const int16_t *samples_int16_t;
const int32_t *samples_int32_t;
const int64_t *samples_int64_t;
const uint16_t *samples_uint16_t;
const uint32_t *samples_uint32_t;
sample_size = av_get_bits_per_sample(avctx->codec->id) / 8;
n = frame->nb_samples * avctx->channels;
samples = (const short *)frame->data[0];
if ((ret = ff_alloc_packet(avpkt, n * sample_size))) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error getting output packet\n");
return ret;
}
dst = avpkt->data;
switch (avctx->codec->id) {
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_U32LE:
ENCODE(uint32_t, le32, samples, dst, n, 0, 0x80000000)
break;
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_U32BE:
ENCODE(uint32_t, be32, samples, dst, n, 0, 0x80000000)
break;
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S24LE:
ENCODE(int32_t, le24, samples, dst, n, 8, 0)
break;
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S24BE:
ENCODE(int32_t, be24, samples, dst, n, 8, 0)
break;
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_U24LE:
ENCODE(uint32_t, le24, samples, dst, n, 8, 0x800000)
break;
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_U24BE:
ENCODE(uint32_t, be24, samples, dst, n, 8, 0x800000)
break;
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S24DAUD:
for (; n > 0; n--) {
uint32_t tmp = ff_reverse[(*samples >> 8) & 0xff] +
(ff_reverse[*samples & 0xff] << 8);
tmp <<= 4; // sync flags would go here
bytestream_put_be24(&dst, tmp);
samples++;
}
break;
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_U16LE:
ENCODE(uint16_t, le16, samples, dst, n, 0, 0x8000)
break;
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_U16BE:
ENCODE(uint16_t, be16, samples, dst, n, 0, 0x8000)
break;
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S8:
srcu8 = frame->data[0];
for (; n > 0; n--) {
v = *srcu8++;
*dst++ = v - 128;
}
break;
#if HAVE_BIGENDIAN
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_F64LE:
ENCODE(int64_t, le64, samples, dst, n, 0, 0)
break;
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S32LE:
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_F32LE:
ENCODE(int32_t, le32, samples, dst, n, 0, 0)
break;
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE:
ENCODE(int16_t, le16, samples, dst, n, 0, 0)
break;
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_F64BE:
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_F32BE:
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S32BE:
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE:
#else
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_F64BE:
ENCODE(int64_t, be64, samples, dst, n, 0, 0)
break;
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_F32BE:
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S32BE:
ENCODE(int32_t, be32, samples, dst, n, 0, 0)
break;
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE:
ENCODE(int16_t, be16, samples, dst, n, 0, 0)
break;
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_F64LE:
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_F32LE:
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S32LE:
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE:
#endif /* HAVE_BIGENDIAN */
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_U8:
memcpy(dst, samples, n * sample_size);
dst += n * sample_size;
break;
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_ALAW:
for (; n > 0; n--) {
v = *samples++;
*dst++ = linear_to_alaw[(v + 32768) >> 2];
}
break;
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_MULAW:
for (; n > 0; n--) {
v = *samples++;
*dst++ = linear_to_ulaw[(v + 32768) >> 2];
}
break;
default:
return -1;
}
*got_packet_ptr = 1;
return 0;
}
typedef struct PCMDecode {
AVFrame frame;
short table[256];
} PCMDecode;
static av_cold int pcm_decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
{
PCMDecode *s = avctx->priv_data;
int i;
if (avctx->channels <= 0 || avctx->channels > MAX_CHANNELS) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "PCM channels out of bounds\n");
return AVERROR(EINVAL);
}
switch (avctx->codec->id) {
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_ALAW:
for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
s->table[i] = alaw2linear(i);
break;
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_MULAW:
for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
s->table[i] = ulaw2linear(i);
break;
default:
break;
}
avctx->sample_fmt = avctx->codec->sample_fmts[0];
if (avctx->sample_fmt == AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32)
avctx->bits_per_raw_sample = av_get_bits_per_sample(avctx->codec->id);
avcodec_get_frame_defaults(&s->frame);
avctx->coded_frame = &s->frame;
return 0;
}
/**
* Read PCM samples macro
* @param size Data size of native machine format
* @param endian bytestream_get_xxx() endian suffix
* @param src Source pointer (variable name)
* @param dst Destination pointer (variable name)
* @param n Total number of samples (variable name)
* @param shift Bitshift (bits)
* @param offset Sample value offset
*/
#define DECODE(size, endian, src, dst, n, shift, offset) \
for (; n > 0; n--) { \
uint ## size ## _t v = bytestream_get_ ## endian(&src); \
AV_WN ## size ## A(dst, (v - offset) << shift); \
dst += size / 8; \
}
static int pcm_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, void *data,
int *got_frame_ptr, AVPacket *avpkt)
{
const uint8_t *src = avpkt->data;
int buf_size = avpkt->size;
PCMDecode *s = avctx->priv_data;
int sample_size, c, n, ret, samples_per_block;
uint8_t *samples;
int32_t *dst_int32_t;
sample_size = av_get_bits_per_sample(avctx->codec_id) / 8;
/* av_get_bits_per_sample returns 0 for AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_DVD */
samples_per_block = 1;
if (AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_DVD == avctx->codec_id) {
if (avctx->bits_per_coded_sample != 20 &&
avctx->bits_per_coded_sample != 24) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "PCM DVD unsupported sample depth\n");
return AVERROR(EINVAL);
}
/* 2 samples are interleaved per block in PCM_DVD */
samples_per_block = 2;
sample_size = avctx->bits_per_coded_sample * 2 / 8;
} else if (avctx->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_LXF) {
/* we process 40-bit blocks per channel for LXF */
samples_per_block = 2;
sample_size = 5;
}
if (sample_size == 0) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid sample_size\n");
return AVERROR(EINVAL);
}
n = avctx->channels * sample_size;
if (n && buf_size % n) {
if (buf_size < n) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "invalid PCM packet\n");
return -1;
} else
buf_size -= buf_size % n;
}
n = buf_size / sample_size;
/* get output buffer */
s->frame.nb_samples = n * samples_per_block / avctx->channels;
if ((ret = avctx->get_buffer(avctx, &s->frame)) < 0) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "get_buffer() failed\n");
return ret;
}
samples = s->frame.data[0];
switch (avctx->codec->id) {
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_U32LE:
DECODE(32, le32, src, samples, n, 0, 0x80000000)
break;
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_U32BE:
DECODE(32, be32, src, samples, n, 0, 0x80000000)
break;
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S24LE:
DECODE(32, le24, src, samples, n, 8, 0)
break;
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S24BE:
DECODE(32, be24, src, samples, n, 8, 0)
break;
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_U24LE:
DECODE(32, le24, src, samples, n, 8, 0x800000)
break;
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_U24BE:
DECODE(32, be24, src, samples, n, 8, 0x800000)
break;
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S24DAUD:
for (; n > 0; n--) {
uint32_t v = bytestream_get_be24(&src);
v >>= 4; // sync flags are here
AV_WN16A(samples, ff_reverse[(v >> 8) & 0xff] +
(ff_reverse[v & 0xff] << 8));
samples += 2;
}
break;
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE_PLANAR:
{
const uint8_t *src2[MAX_CHANNELS];
n /= avctx->channels;
for (c = 0; c < avctx->channels; c++)
src2[c] = &src[c * n * 2];
for (; n > 0; n--)
for (c = 0; c < avctx->channels; c++) {
AV_WN16A(samples, bytestream_get_le16(&src2[c]));
samples += 2;
}
break;
}
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_U16LE:
DECODE(16, le16, src, samples, n, 0, 0x8000)
break;
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_U16BE:
DECODE(16, be16, src, samples, n, 0, 0x8000)
break;
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S8:
for (; n > 0; n--)
*samples++ = *src++ + 128;
break;
#if HAVE_BIGENDIAN
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_F64LE:
DECODE(64, le64, src, samples, n, 0, 0)
break;
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S32LE:
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_F32LE:
DECODE(32, le32, src, samples, n, 0, 0)
break;
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE:
DECODE(16, le16, src, samples, n, 0, 0)
break;
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_F64BE:
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_F32BE:
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S32BE:
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE:
#else
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_F64BE:
DECODE(64, be64, src, samples, n, 0, 0)
break;
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_F32BE:
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S32BE:
DECODE(32, be32, src, samples, n, 0, 0)
break;
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE:
DECODE(16, be16, src, samples, n, 0, 0)
break;
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_F64LE:
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_F32LE:
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S32LE:
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE:
#endif /* HAVE_BIGENDIAN */
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_U8:
memcpy(samples, src, n * sample_size);
break;
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_ZORK:
for (; n > 0; n--) {
int v = *src++;
if (v < 128)
v = 128 - v;
*samples++ = v;
}
break;
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_ALAW:
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_MULAW:
for (; n > 0; n--) {
AV_WN16A(samples, s->table[*src++]);
samples += 2;
}
break;
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_DVD:
{
const uint8_t *src8;
dst_int32_t = (int32_t *)s->frame.data[0];
n /= avctx->channels;
switch (avctx->bits_per_coded_sample) {
case 20:
while (n--) {
c = avctx->channels;
src8 = src + 4 * c;
while (c--) {
*dst_int32_t++ = (bytestream_get_be16(&src) << 16) + ((*src8 & 0xf0) << 8);
*dst_int32_t++ = (bytestream_get_be16(&src) << 16) + ((*src8++ & 0x0f) << 12);
}
src = src8;
}
break;
case 24:
while (n--) {
c = avctx->channels;
src8 = src + 4 * c;
while (c--) {
*dst_int32_t++ = (bytestream_get_be16(&src) << 16) + ((*src8++) << 8);
*dst_int32_t++ = (bytestream_get_be16(&src) << 16) + ((*src8++) << 8);
}
src = src8;
}
break;
}
break;
}
case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_LXF:
{
int i;
n /= avctx->channels;
for (c = 0; c < avctx->channels; c++) {
dst_int32_t = (int32_t *)s->frame.extended_data[c];
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
// extract low 20 bits and expand to 32 bits
*dst_int32_t++ = (src[2] << 28) |
(src[1] << 20) |
(src[0] << 12) |
((src[2] & 0x0F) << 8) |
src[1];
// extract high 20 bits and expand to 32 bits
*dst_int32_t++ = (src[4] << 24) |
(src[3] << 16) |
((src[2] & 0xF0) << 8) |
(src[4] << 4) |
(src[3] >> 4);
src += 5;
}
}
break;
}
default:
return -1;
}
*got_frame_ptr = 1;
*(AVFrame *)data = s->frame;
return buf_size;
}
#define PCM_ENCODER_0(id_, sample_fmt_, name_, long_name_)
#define PCM_ENCODER_1(id_, sample_fmt_, name_, long_name_) \
AVCodec ff_ ## name_ ## _encoder = { \
.name = #name_, \
.type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, \
.id = AV_CODEC_ID_ ## id_, \
.init = pcm_encode_init, \
.encode2 = pcm_encode_frame, \
.close = pcm_encode_close, \
.capabilities = CODEC_CAP_VARIABLE_FRAME_SIZE, \
.sample_fmts = (const enum AVSampleFormat[]){ sample_fmt_, \
AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE }, \
.long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL(long_name_), \
}
#define PCM_ENCODER_2(cf, id, sample_fmt, name, long_name) \
PCM_ENCODER_ ## cf(id, sample_fmt, name, long_name)
#define PCM_ENCODER_3(cf, id, sample_fmt, name, long_name) \
PCM_ENCODER_2(cf, id, sample_fmt, name, long_name)
#define PCM_ENCODER(id, sample_fmt, name, long_name) \
PCM_ENCODER_3(CONFIG_ ## id ## _ENCODER, id, sample_fmt, name, long_name)
#define PCM_DECODER_0(id, sample_fmt, name, long_name)
#define PCM_DECODER_1(id_, sample_fmt_, name_, long_name_) \
AVCodec ff_ ## name_ ## _decoder = { \
.name = #name_, \
.type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, \
.id = AV_CODEC_ID_ ## id_, \
.priv_data_size = sizeof(PCMDecode), \
.init = pcm_decode_init, \
.decode = pcm_decode_frame, \
.capabilities = CODEC_CAP_DR1, \
.sample_fmts = (const enum AVSampleFormat[]){ sample_fmt_, \
AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE }, \
.long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL(long_name_), \
}
#define PCM_DECODER_2(cf, id, sample_fmt, name, long_name) \
PCM_DECODER_ ## cf(id, sample_fmt, name, long_name)
#define PCM_DECODER_3(cf, id, sample_fmt, name, long_name) \
PCM_DECODER_2(cf, id, sample_fmt, name, long_name)
#define PCM_DECODER(id, sample_fmt, name, long_name) \
PCM_DECODER_3(CONFIG_ ## id ## _DECODER, id, sample_fmt, name, long_name)
#define PCM_CODEC(id, sample_fmt_, name, long_name_) \
PCM_ENCODER(id, sample_fmt_, name, long_name_); \
PCM_DECODER(id, sample_fmt_, name, long_name_)
/* Note: Do not forget to add new entries to the Makefile as well. */
PCM_CODEC (PCM_ALAW, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, pcm_alaw, "PCM A-law");
PCM_DECODER(PCM_DVD, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32, pcm_dvd, "PCM signed 20|24-bit big-endian");
PCM_CODEC (PCM_F32BE, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT, pcm_f32be, "PCM 32-bit floating point big-endian");
PCM_CODEC (PCM_F32LE, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT, pcm_f32le, "PCM 32-bit floating point little-endian");
PCM_CODEC (PCM_F64BE, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL, pcm_f64be, "PCM 64-bit floating point big-endian");
PCM_CODEC (PCM_F64LE, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL, pcm_f64le, "PCM 64-bit floating point little-endian");
PCM_DECODER(PCM_LXF, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32P, pcm_lxf, "PCM signed 20-bit little-endian planar");
PCM_CODEC (PCM_MULAW, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, pcm_mulaw, "PCM mu-law");
PCM_CODEC (PCM_S8, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8, pcm_s8, "PCM signed 8-bit");
PCM_CODEC (PCM_S16BE, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, pcm_s16be, "PCM signed 16-bit big-endian");
PCM_CODEC (PCM_S16LE, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, pcm_s16le, "PCM signed 16-bit little-endian");
PCM_DECODER(PCM_S16LE_PLANAR, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, pcm_s16le_planar, "PCM 16-bit little-endian planar");
PCM_CODEC (PCM_S24BE, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32, pcm_s24be, "PCM signed 24-bit big-endian");
PCM_CODEC (PCM_S24DAUD, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, pcm_s24daud, "PCM D-Cinema audio signed 24-bit");
PCM_CODEC (PCM_S24LE, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32, pcm_s24le, "PCM signed 24-bit little-endian");
PCM_CODEC (PCM_S32BE, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32, pcm_s32be, "PCM signed 32-bit big-endian");
PCM_CODEC (PCM_S32LE, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32, pcm_s32le, "PCM signed 32-bit little-endian");
PCM_CODEC (PCM_U8, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8, pcm_u8, "PCM unsigned 8-bit");
PCM_CODEC (PCM_U16BE, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, pcm_u16be, "PCM unsigned 16-bit big-endian");
PCM_CODEC (PCM_U16LE, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, pcm_u16le, "PCM unsigned 16-bit little-endian");
PCM_CODEC (PCM_U24BE, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32, pcm_u24be, "PCM unsigned 24-bit big-endian");
PCM_CODEC (PCM_U24LE, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32, pcm_u24le, "PCM unsigned 24-bit little-endian");
PCM_CODEC (PCM_U32BE, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32, pcm_u32be, "PCM unsigned 32-bit big-endian");
PCM_CODEC (PCM_U32LE, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32, pcm_u32le, "PCM unsigned 32-bit little-endian");
PCM_DECODER(PCM_ZORK, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8, pcm_zork, "PCM Zork");