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/*
* avconv filter configuration
*
* This file is part of Libav.
*
* Libav is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* Libav is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with Libav; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#include "avconv.h"
#include "libavfilter/avfilter.h"
#include "libavresample/avresample.h"
#include "libavutil/avassert.h"
#include "libavutil/avstring.h"
#include "libavutil/channel_layout.h"
#include "libavutil/opt.h"
#include "libavutil/pixdesc.h"
#include "libavutil/pixfmt.h"
#include "libavutil/samplefmt.h"
/* Define a function for building a string containing a list of
* allowed formats. */
#define DEF_CHOOSE_FORMAT(type, var, supported_list, none, get_name) \
static char *choose_ ## var ## s(OutputStream *ost) \
{ \
if (ost->st->codec->var != none) { \
get_name(ost->st->codec->var); \
return av_strdup(name); \
} else if (ost->enc && ost->enc->supported_list) { \
const type *p; \
AVIOContext *s = NULL; \
uint8_t *ret; \
int len; \
\
if (avio_open_dyn_buf(&s) < 0) \
exit(1); \
\
for (p = ost->enc->supported_list; *p != none; p++) { \
get_name(*p); \
avio_printf(s, "%s|", name); \
} \
len = avio_close_dyn_buf(s, &ret); \
ret[len - 1] = 0; \
return ret; \
} else \
return NULL; \
}
DEF_CHOOSE_FORMAT(enum AVPixelFormat, pix_fmt, pix_fmts, AV_PIX_FMT_NONE,
GET_PIX_FMT_NAME)
DEF_CHOOSE_FORMAT(enum AVSampleFormat, sample_fmt, sample_fmts,
AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE, GET_SAMPLE_FMT_NAME)
DEF_CHOOSE_FORMAT(int, sample_rate, supported_samplerates, 0,
GET_SAMPLE_RATE_NAME)
DEF_CHOOSE_FORMAT(uint64_t, channel_layout, channel_layouts, 0,
GET_CH_LAYOUT_NAME)
FilterGraph *init_simple_filtergraph(InputStream *ist, OutputStream *ost)
{
FilterGraph *fg = av_mallocz(sizeof(*fg));
if (!fg)
exit(1);
fg->index = nb_filtergraphs;
GROW_ARRAY(fg->outputs, fg->nb_outputs);
if (!(fg->outputs[0] = av_mallocz(sizeof(*fg->outputs[0]))))
exit(1);
fg->outputs[0]->ost = ost;
fg->outputs[0]->graph = fg;
ost->filter = fg->outputs[0];
GROW_ARRAY(fg->inputs, fg->nb_inputs);
if (!(fg->inputs[0] = av_mallocz(sizeof(*fg->inputs[0]))))
exit(1);
fg->inputs[0]->ist = ist;
fg->inputs[0]->graph = fg;
GROW_ARRAY(ist->filters, ist->nb_filters);
ist->filters[ist->nb_filters - 1] = fg->inputs[0];
GROW_ARRAY(filtergraphs, nb_filtergraphs);
filtergraphs[nb_filtergraphs - 1] = fg;
return fg;
}
static void init_input_filter(FilterGraph *fg, AVFilterInOut *in)
{
InputStream *ist = NULL;
enum AVMediaType type = avfilter_pad_get_type(in->filter_ctx->input_pads, in->pad_idx);
int i;
// TODO: support other filter types
if (type != AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO && type != AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO) {
av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_FATAL, "Only video and audio filters supported "
"currently.\n");
exit(1);
}
if (in->name) {
AVFormatContext *s;
AVStream *st = NULL;
char *p;
int file_idx = strtol(in->name, &p, 0);
if (file_idx < 0 || file_idx >= nb_input_files) {
av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_FATAL, "Invalid file index %d in filtegraph description %s.\n",
file_idx, fg->graph_desc);
exit(1);
}
s = input_files[file_idx]->ctx;
for (i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) {
if (s->streams[i]->codec->codec_type != type)
continue;
if (check_stream_specifier(s, s->streams[i], *p == ':' ? p + 1 : p) == 1) {
st = s->streams[i];
break;
}
}
if (!st) {
av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_FATAL, "Stream specifier '%s' in filtergraph description %s "
"matches no streams.\n", p, fg->graph_desc);
exit(1);
}
ist = input_streams[input_files[file_idx]->ist_index + st->index];
} else {
/* find the first unused stream of corresponding type */
for (i = 0; i < nb_input_streams; i++) {
ist = input_streams[i];
if (ist->st->codec->codec_type == type && ist->discard)
break;
}
if (i == nb_input_streams) {
av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_FATAL, "Cannot find a matching stream for "
"unlabeled input pad %d on filter %s", in->pad_idx,
in->filter_ctx->name);
exit(1);
}
}
av_assert0(ist);
ist->discard = 0;
ist->decoding_needed = 1;
ist->st->discard = AVDISCARD_NONE;
GROW_ARRAY(fg->inputs, fg->nb_inputs);
if (!(fg->inputs[fg->nb_inputs - 1] = av_mallocz(sizeof(*fg->inputs[0]))))
exit(1);
fg->inputs[fg->nb_inputs - 1]->ist = ist;
fg->inputs[fg->nb_inputs - 1]->graph = fg;
GROW_ARRAY(ist->filters, ist->nb_filters);
ist->filters[ist->nb_filters - 1] = fg->inputs[fg->nb_inputs - 1];
}
static int insert_trim(OutputStream *ost, AVFilterContext **last_filter, int *pad_idx)
{
OutputFile *of = output_files[ost->file_index];
AVFilterGraph *graph = (*last_filter)->graph;
AVFilterContext *ctx;
const AVFilter *trim;
const char *name = ost->st->codec->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO ? "trim" : "atrim";
char filter_name[128];
int ret = 0;
if (of->recording_time == INT64_MAX && !of->start_time)
return 0;
trim = avfilter_get_by_name(name);
if (!trim) {
av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "%s filter not present, cannot limit "
"recording time.\n", name);
return AVERROR_FILTER_NOT_FOUND;
}
snprintf(filter_name, sizeof(filter_name), "%s for output stream %d:%d",
name, ost->file_index, ost->index);
ctx = avfilter_graph_alloc_filter(graph, trim, filter_name);
if (!ctx)
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
if (of->recording_time != INT64_MAX) {
ret = av_opt_set_double(ctx, "duration", (double)of->recording_time / 1e6,
AV_OPT_SEARCH_CHILDREN);
}
if (ret >= 0 && of->start_time) {
ret = av_opt_set_double(ctx, "start", (double)of->start_time / 1e6,
AV_OPT_SEARCH_CHILDREN);
}
if (ret < 0) {
av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error configuring the %s filter", name);
return ret;
}
ret = avfilter_init_str(ctx, NULL);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
ret = avfilter_link(*last_filter, *pad_idx, ctx, 0);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
*last_filter = ctx;
*pad_idx = 0;
return 0;
}
static int configure_output_video_filter(FilterGraph *fg, OutputFilter *ofilter, AVFilterInOut *out)
{
char *pix_fmts;
OutputStream *ost = ofilter->ost;
AVCodecContext *codec = ost->st->codec;
AVFilterContext *last_filter = out->filter_ctx;
int pad_idx = out->pad_idx;
int ret;
char name[255];
snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "output stream %d:%d", ost->file_index, ost->index);
ret = avfilter_graph_create_filter(&ofilter->filter,
avfilter_get_by_name("buffersink"),
name, NULL, NULL, fg->graph);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
if (codec->width || codec->height) {
char args[255];
AVFilterContext *filter;
snprintf(args, sizeof(args), "%d:%d:flags=0x%X",
codec->width,
codec->height,
(unsigned)ost->sws_flags);
snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "scaler for output stream %d:%d",
ost->file_index, ost->index);
if ((ret = avfilter_graph_create_filter(&filter, avfilter_get_by_name("scale"),
name, args, NULL, fg->graph)) < 0)
return ret;
if ((ret = avfilter_link(last_filter, pad_idx, filter, 0)) < 0)
return ret;
last_filter = filter;
pad_idx = 0;
}
if ((pix_fmts = choose_pix_fmts(ost))) {
AVFilterContext *filter;
snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "pixel format for output stream %d:%d",
ost->file_index, ost->index);
if ((ret = avfilter_graph_create_filter(&filter,
avfilter_get_by_name("format"),
"format", pix_fmts, NULL,
fg->graph)) < 0)
return ret;
if ((ret = avfilter_link(last_filter, pad_idx, filter, 0)) < 0)
return ret;
last_filter = filter;
pad_idx = 0;
av_freep(&pix_fmts);
}
if (ost->frame_rate.num) {
AVFilterContext *fps;
char args[255];
snprintf(args, sizeof(args), "fps=%d/%d", ost->frame_rate.num,
ost->frame_rate.den);
snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "fps for output stream %d:%d",
ost->file_index, ost->index);
ret = avfilter_graph_create_filter(&fps, avfilter_get_by_name("fps"),
name, args, NULL, fg->graph);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
ret = avfilter_link(last_filter, pad_idx, fps, 0);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
last_filter = fps;
pad_idx = 0;
}
ret = insert_trim(ost, &last_filter, &pad_idx);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
if ((ret = avfilter_link(last_filter, pad_idx, ofilter->filter, 0)) < 0)
return ret;
return 0;
}
static int configure_output_audio_filter(FilterGraph *fg, OutputFilter *ofilter, AVFilterInOut *out)
{
OutputStream *ost = ofilter->ost;
AVCodecContext *codec = ost->st->codec;
AVFilterContext *last_filter = out->filter_ctx;
int pad_idx = out->pad_idx;
char *sample_fmts, *sample_rates, *channel_layouts;
char name[255];
int ret;
snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "output stream %d:%d", ost->file_index, ost->index);
ret = avfilter_graph_create_filter(&ofilter->filter,
avfilter_get_by_name("abuffersink"),
name, NULL, NULL, fg->graph);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
if (codec->channels && !codec->channel_layout)
codec->channel_layout = av_get_default_channel_layout(codec->channels);
sample_fmts = choose_sample_fmts(ost);
sample_rates = choose_sample_rates(ost);
channel_layouts = choose_channel_layouts(ost);
if (sample_fmts || sample_rates || channel_layouts) {
AVFilterContext *format;
char args[256];
int len = 0;
if (sample_fmts)
len += snprintf(args + len, sizeof(args) - len, "sample_fmts=%s:",
sample_fmts);
if (sample_rates)
len += snprintf(args + len, sizeof(args) - len, "sample_rates=%s:",
sample_rates);
if (channel_layouts)
len += snprintf(args + len, sizeof(args) - len, "channel_layouts=%s:",
channel_layouts);
args[len - 1] = 0;
av_freep(&sample_fmts);
av_freep(&sample_rates);
av_freep(&channel_layouts);
snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "audio format for output stream %d:%d",
ost->file_index, ost->index);
ret = avfilter_graph_create_filter(&format,
avfilter_get_by_name("aformat"),
name, args, NULL, fg->graph);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
ret = avfilter_link(last_filter, pad_idx, format, 0);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
last_filter = format;
pad_idx = 0;
}
ret = insert_trim(ost, &last_filter, &pad_idx);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
if ((ret = avfilter_link(last_filter, pad_idx, ofilter->filter, 0)) < 0)
return ret;
return 0;
}
#define DESCRIBE_FILTER_LINK(f, inout, in) \
{ \
AVFilterContext *ctx = inout->filter_ctx; \
AVFilterPad *pads = in ? ctx->input_pads : ctx->output_pads; \
int nb_pads = in ? ctx->input_count : ctx->output_count; \
AVIOContext *pb; \
\
if (avio_open_dyn_buf(&pb) < 0) \
exit(1); \
\
avio_printf(pb, "%s", ctx->filter->name); \
if (nb_pads > 1) \
avio_printf(pb, ":%s", avfilter_pad_get_name(pads, inout->pad_idx));\
avio_w8(pb, 0); \
avio_close_dyn_buf(pb, &f->name); \
}
int configure_output_filter(FilterGraph *fg, OutputFilter *ofilter, AVFilterInOut *out)
{
av_freep(&ofilter->name);
DESCRIBE_FILTER_LINK(ofilter, out, 0);
switch (avfilter_pad_get_type(out->filter_ctx->output_pads, out->pad_idx)) {
case AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO: return configure_output_video_filter(fg, ofilter, out);
case AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO: return configure_output_audio_filter(fg, ofilter, out);
default: av_assert0(0);
}
}
static int configure_input_video_filter(FilterGraph *fg, InputFilter *ifilter,
AVFilterInOut *in)
{
AVFilterContext *first_filter = in->filter_ctx;
AVFilter *filter = avfilter_get_by_name("buffer");
InputStream *ist = ifilter->ist;
AVRational tb = ist->framerate.num ? av_inv_q(ist->framerate) :
ist->st->time_base;
AVRational sar;
char args[255], name[255];
int pad_idx = in->pad_idx;
int ret;
sar = ist->st->sample_aspect_ratio.num ?
ist->st->sample_aspect_ratio :
ist->st->codec->sample_aspect_ratio;
snprintf(args, sizeof(args), "%d:%d:%d:%d:%d:%d:%d", ist->st->codec->width,
ist->st->codec->height, ist->st->codec->pix_fmt,
tb.num, tb.den, sar.num, sar.den);
snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "graph %d input from stream %d:%d", fg->index,
ist->file_index, ist->st->index);
if ((ret = avfilter_graph_create_filter(&ifilter->filter, filter, name,
args, NULL, fg->graph)) < 0)
return ret;
if (ist->framerate.num) {
AVFilterContext *setpts;
snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "force CFR for input from stream %d:%d",
ist->file_index, ist->st->index);
if ((ret = avfilter_graph_create_filter(&setpts,
avfilter_get_by_name("setpts"),
name, "N", NULL,
fg->graph)) < 0)
return ret;
if ((ret = avfilter_link(setpts, 0, first_filter, pad_idx)) < 0)
return ret;
first_filter = setpts;
pad_idx = 0;
}
if ((ret = avfilter_link(ifilter->filter, 0, first_filter, pad_idx)) < 0)
return ret;
return 0;
}
static int configure_input_audio_filter(FilterGraph *fg, InputFilter *ifilter,
AVFilterInOut *in)
{
AVFilterContext *first_filter = in->filter_ctx;
AVFilter *filter = avfilter_get_by_name("abuffer");
InputStream *ist = ifilter->ist;
int pad_idx = in->pad_idx;
char args[255], name[255];
int ret;
snprintf(args, sizeof(args), "time_base=%d/%d:sample_rate=%d:sample_fmt=%s"
":channel_layout=0x%"PRIx64,
1, ist->st->codec->sample_rate,
ist->st->codec->sample_rate,
av_get_sample_fmt_name(ist->st->codec->sample_fmt),
ist->st->codec->channel_layout);
snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "graph %d input from stream %d:%d", fg->index,
ist->file_index, ist->st->index);
if ((ret = avfilter_graph_create_filter(&ifilter->filter, filter,
name, args, NULL,
fg->graph)) < 0)
return ret;
if (audio_sync_method > 0) {
AVFilterContext *async;
int len = 0;
av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_WARNING, "-async has been deprecated. Used the "
"asyncts audio filter instead.\n");
if (audio_sync_method > 1)
len += snprintf(args + len, sizeof(args) - len, "compensate=1:"
"max_comp=%d:", audio_sync_method);
snprintf(args + len, sizeof(args) - len, "min_delta=%f",
audio_drift_threshold);
snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "graph %d audio sync for input stream %d:%d",
fg->index, ist->file_index, ist->st->index);
ret = avfilter_graph_create_filter(&async,
avfilter_get_by_name("asyncts"),
name, args, NULL, fg->graph);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
ret = avfilter_link(async, 0, first_filter, pad_idx);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
first_filter = async;
pad_idx = 0;
}
if (audio_volume != 256) {
AVFilterContext *volume;
av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_WARNING, "-vol has been deprecated. Use the volume "
"audio filter instead.\n");
snprintf(args, sizeof(args), "volume=%f", audio_volume / 256.0);
snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "graph %d volume for input stream %d:%d",
fg->index, ist->file_index, ist->st->index);
ret = avfilter_graph_create_filter(&volume,
avfilter_get_by_name("volume"),
name, args, NULL, fg->graph);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
ret = avfilter_link(volume, 0, first_filter, pad_idx);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
first_filter = volume;
pad_idx = 0;
}
if ((ret = avfilter_link(ifilter->filter, 0, first_filter, pad_idx)) < 0)
return ret;
return 0;
}
static int configure_input_filter(FilterGraph *fg, InputFilter *ifilter,
AVFilterInOut *in)
{
av_freep(&ifilter->name);
DESCRIBE_FILTER_LINK(ifilter, in, 1);
switch (avfilter_pad_get_type(in->filter_ctx->input_pads, in->pad_idx)) {
case AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO: return configure_input_video_filter(fg, ifilter, in);
case AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO: return configure_input_audio_filter(fg, ifilter, in);
default: av_assert0(0);
}
}
int configure_filtergraph(FilterGraph *fg)
{
AVFilterInOut *inputs, *outputs, *cur;
int ret, i, init = !fg->graph, simple = !fg->graph_desc;
const char *graph_desc = simple ? fg->outputs[0]->ost->avfilter :
fg->graph_desc;
avfilter_graph_free(&fg->graph);
if (!(fg->graph = avfilter_graph_alloc()))
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
if (simple) {
OutputStream *ost = fg->outputs[0]->ost;
char args[512];
AVDictionaryEntry *e = NULL;
snprintf(args, sizeof(args), "flags=0x%X", (unsigned)ost->sws_flags);
fg->graph->scale_sws_opts = av_strdup(args);
args[0] = '\0';
while ((e = av_dict_get(fg->outputs[0]->ost->resample_opts, "", e,
AV_DICT_IGNORE_SUFFIX))) {
av_strlcatf(args, sizeof(args), "%s=%s:", e->key, e->value);
}
if (strlen(args))
args[strlen(args) - 1] = '\0';
fg->graph->resample_lavr_opts = av_strdup(args);
}
if ((ret = avfilter_graph_parse2(fg->graph, graph_desc, &inputs, &outputs)) < 0)
return ret;
if (simple && (!inputs || inputs->next || !outputs || outputs->next)) {
av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Simple filtergraph '%s' does not have "
"exactly one input and output.\n", graph_desc);
return AVERROR(EINVAL);
}
for (cur = inputs; !simple && init && cur; cur = cur->next)
init_input_filter(fg, cur);
for (cur = inputs, i = 0; cur; cur = cur->next, i++)
if ((ret = configure_input_filter(fg, fg->inputs[i], cur)) < 0)
return ret;
avfilter_inout_free(&inputs);
if (!init || simple) {
/* we already know the mappings between lavfi outputs and output streams,
* so we can finish the setup */
for (cur = outputs, i = 0; cur; cur = cur->next, i++)
configure_output_filter(fg, fg->outputs[i], cur);
avfilter_inout_free(&outputs);
if ((ret = avfilter_graph_config(fg->graph, NULL)) < 0)
return ret;
} else {
/* wait until output mappings are processed */
for (cur = outputs; cur;) {
GROW_ARRAY(fg->outputs, fg->nb_outputs);
if (!(fg->outputs[fg->nb_outputs - 1] = av_mallocz(sizeof(*fg->outputs[0]))))
exit(1);
fg->outputs[fg->nb_outputs - 1]->graph = fg;
fg->outputs[fg->nb_outputs - 1]->out_tmp = cur;
cur = cur->next;
fg->outputs[fg->nb_outputs - 1]->out_tmp->next = NULL;
}
}
return 0;
}
int ist_in_filtergraph(FilterGraph *fg, InputStream *ist)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < fg->nb_inputs; i++)
if (fg->inputs[i]->ist == ist)
return 1;
return 0;
}