/* * copyright (c) 2015 Rick Kern * * This file is part of FFmpeg. * * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA */ #include #include #include #include #include #include "avcodec.h" #include "libavutil/opt.h" #include "libavutil/avassert.h" #include "libavutil/avstring.h" #include "libavcodec/avcodec.h" #include "libavutil/pixdesc.h" #include "libavutil/hwcontext_videotoolbox.h" #include "codec_internal.h" #include "internal.h" #include #include "atsc_a53.h" #include "encode.h" #include "h264.h" #include "h264_sei.h" #include #if !HAVE_KCMVIDEOCODECTYPE_HEVC enum { kCMVideoCodecType_HEVC = 'hvc1' }; #endif #if !HAVE_KCMVIDEOCODECTYPE_HEVCWITHALPHA enum { kCMVideoCodecType_HEVCWithAlpha = 'muxa' }; #endif #if !HAVE_KCVPIXELFORMATTYPE_420YPCBCR10BIPLANARVIDEORANGE enum { kCVPixelFormatType_420YpCbCr10BiPlanarFullRange = 'xf20' }; enum { kCVPixelFormatType_420YpCbCr10BiPlanarVideoRange = 'x420' }; #endif #ifndef TARGET_CPU_ARM64 # define TARGET_CPU_ARM64 0 #endif typedef OSStatus (*getParameterSetAtIndex)(CMFormatDescriptionRef videoDesc, size_t parameterSetIndex, const uint8_t **parameterSetPointerOut, size_t *parameterSetSizeOut, size_t *parameterSetCountOut, int *NALUnitHeaderLengthOut); /* * Symbols that aren't available in MacOS 10.8 and iOS 8.0 need to be accessed * from compat_keys, or it will cause compiler errors when compiling for older * OS versions. * * For example, kVTCompressionPropertyKey_H264EntropyMode was added in * MacOS 10.9. If this constant were used directly, a compiler would generate * an error when it has access to the MacOS 10.8 headers, but does not have * 10.9 headers. * * Runtime errors will still occur when unknown keys are set. A warning is * logged and encoding continues where possible. * * When adding new symbols, they should be loaded/set in loadVTEncSymbols(). */ static struct{ CFStringRef kCVImageBufferColorPrimaries_ITU_R_2020; CFStringRef kCVImageBufferTransferFunction_ITU_R_2020; CFStringRef kCVImageBufferYCbCrMatrix_ITU_R_2020; CFStringRef kVTCompressionPropertyKey_H264EntropyMode; CFStringRef kVTH264EntropyMode_CAVLC; CFStringRef kVTH264EntropyMode_CABAC; CFStringRef kVTProfileLevel_H264_Baseline_4_0; CFStringRef kVTProfileLevel_H264_Baseline_4_2; CFStringRef kVTProfileLevel_H264_Baseline_5_0; CFStringRef kVTProfileLevel_H264_Baseline_5_1; CFStringRef kVTProfileLevel_H264_Baseline_5_2; CFStringRef kVTProfileLevel_H264_Baseline_AutoLevel; CFStringRef kVTProfileLevel_H264_Main_4_2; CFStringRef kVTProfileLevel_H264_Main_5_1; CFStringRef kVTProfileLevel_H264_Main_5_2; CFStringRef kVTProfileLevel_H264_Main_AutoLevel; CFStringRef kVTProfileLevel_H264_High_3_0; CFStringRef kVTProfileLevel_H264_High_3_1; CFStringRef kVTProfileLevel_H264_High_3_2; CFStringRef kVTProfileLevel_H264_High_4_0; CFStringRef kVTProfileLevel_H264_High_4_1; CFStringRef kVTProfileLevel_H264_High_4_2; CFStringRef kVTProfileLevel_H264_High_5_1; CFStringRef kVTProfileLevel_H264_High_5_2; CFStringRef kVTProfileLevel_H264_High_AutoLevel; CFStringRef kVTProfileLevel_H264_Extended_5_0; CFStringRef kVTProfileLevel_H264_Extended_AutoLevel; CFStringRef kVTProfileLevel_H264_ConstrainedBaseline_AutoLevel; CFStringRef kVTProfileLevel_H264_ConstrainedHigh_AutoLevel; CFStringRef kVTProfileLevel_HEVC_Main_AutoLevel; CFStringRef kVTProfileLevel_HEVC_Main10_AutoLevel; CFStringRef kVTCompressionPropertyKey_RealTime; CFStringRef kVTCompressionPropertyKey_TargetQualityForAlpha; CFStringRef kVTCompressionPropertyKey_PrioritizeEncodingSpeedOverQuality; CFStringRef kVTCompressionPropertyKey_ConstantBitRate; CFStringRef kVTVideoEncoderSpecification_EnableHardwareAcceleratedVideoEncoder; CFStringRef kVTVideoEncoderSpecification_RequireHardwareAcceleratedVideoEncoder; CFStringRef kVTVideoEncoderSpecification_EnableLowLatencyRateControl; CFStringRef kVTCompressionPropertyKey_AllowOpenGOP; CFStringRef kVTCompressionPropertyKey_MaximizePowerEfficiency; CFStringRef kVTCompressionPropertyKey_ReferenceBufferCount; CFStringRef kVTCompressionPropertyKey_MaxAllowedFrameQP; CFStringRef kVTCompressionPropertyKey_MinAllowedFrameQP; getParameterSetAtIndex CMVideoFormatDescriptionGetHEVCParameterSetAtIndex; } compat_keys; #define GET_SYM(symbol, defaultVal) \ do{ \ CFStringRef* handle = (CFStringRef*)dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, #symbol); \ if(!handle) \ compat_keys.symbol = CFSTR(defaultVal); \ else \ compat_keys.symbol = *handle; \ }while(0) static pthread_once_t once_ctrl = PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT; static void loadVTEncSymbols(void){ compat_keys.CMVideoFormatDescriptionGetHEVCParameterSetAtIndex = (getParameterSetAtIndex)dlsym( RTLD_DEFAULT, "CMVideoFormatDescriptionGetHEVCParameterSetAtIndex" ); GET_SYM(kCVImageBufferColorPrimaries_ITU_R_2020, "ITU_R_2020"); GET_SYM(kCVImageBufferTransferFunction_ITU_R_2020, "ITU_R_2020"); GET_SYM(kCVImageBufferYCbCrMatrix_ITU_R_2020, "ITU_R_2020"); GET_SYM(kVTCompressionPropertyKey_H264EntropyMode, "H264EntropyMode"); GET_SYM(kVTH264EntropyMode_CAVLC, "CAVLC"); GET_SYM(kVTH264EntropyMode_CABAC, "CABAC"); GET_SYM(kVTProfileLevel_H264_Baseline_4_0, "H264_Baseline_4_0"); GET_SYM(kVTProfileLevel_H264_Baseline_4_2, "H264_Baseline_4_2"); GET_SYM(kVTProfileLevel_H264_Baseline_5_0, "H264_Baseline_5_0"); GET_SYM(kVTProfileLevel_H264_Baseline_5_1, "H264_Baseline_5_1"); GET_SYM(kVTProfileLevel_H264_Baseline_5_2, "H264_Baseline_5_2"); GET_SYM(kVTProfileLevel_H264_Baseline_AutoLevel, "H264_Baseline_AutoLevel"); GET_SYM(kVTProfileLevel_H264_Main_4_2, "H264_Main_4_2"); GET_SYM(kVTProfileLevel_H264_Main_5_1, "H264_Main_5_1"); GET_SYM(kVTProfileLevel_H264_Main_5_2, "H264_Main_5_2"); GET_SYM(kVTProfileLevel_H264_Main_AutoLevel, "H264_Main_AutoLevel"); GET_SYM(kVTProfileLevel_H264_High_3_0, "H264_High_3_0"); GET_SYM(kVTProfileLevel_H264_High_3_1, "H264_High_3_1"); GET_SYM(kVTProfileLevel_H264_High_3_2, "H264_High_3_2"); GET_SYM(kVTProfileLevel_H264_High_4_0, "H264_High_4_0"); GET_SYM(kVTProfileLevel_H264_High_4_1, "H264_High_4_1"); GET_SYM(kVTProfileLevel_H264_High_4_2, "H264_High_4_2"); GET_SYM(kVTProfileLevel_H264_High_5_1, "H264_High_5_1"); GET_SYM(kVTProfileLevel_H264_High_5_2, "H264_High_5_2"); GET_SYM(kVTProfileLevel_H264_High_AutoLevel, "H264_High_AutoLevel"); GET_SYM(kVTProfileLevel_H264_Extended_5_0, "H264_Extended_5_0"); GET_SYM(kVTProfileLevel_H264_Extended_AutoLevel, "H264_Extended_AutoLevel"); GET_SYM(kVTProfileLevel_H264_ConstrainedBaseline_AutoLevel, "H264_ConstrainedBaseline_AutoLevel"); GET_SYM(kVTProfileLevel_H264_ConstrainedHigh_AutoLevel, "H264_ConstrainedHigh_AutoLevel"); GET_SYM(kVTProfileLevel_HEVC_Main_AutoLevel, "HEVC_Main_AutoLevel"); GET_SYM(kVTProfileLevel_HEVC_Main10_AutoLevel, "HEVC_Main10_AutoLevel"); GET_SYM(kVTCompressionPropertyKey_RealTime, "RealTime"); GET_SYM(kVTCompressionPropertyKey_TargetQualityForAlpha, "TargetQualityForAlpha"); GET_SYM(kVTCompressionPropertyKey_PrioritizeEncodingSpeedOverQuality, "PrioritizeEncodingSpeedOverQuality"); GET_SYM(kVTCompressionPropertyKey_ConstantBitRate, "ConstantBitRate"); GET_SYM(kVTVideoEncoderSpecification_EnableHardwareAcceleratedVideoEncoder, "EnableHardwareAcceleratedVideoEncoder"); GET_SYM(kVTVideoEncoderSpecification_RequireHardwareAcceleratedVideoEncoder, "RequireHardwareAcceleratedVideoEncoder"); GET_SYM(kVTVideoEncoderSpecification_EnableLowLatencyRateControl, "EnableLowLatencyRateControl"); GET_SYM(kVTCompressionPropertyKey_AllowOpenGOP, "AllowOpenGOP"); GET_SYM(kVTCompressionPropertyKey_MaximizePowerEfficiency, "MaximizePowerEfficiency"); GET_SYM(kVTCompressionPropertyKey_ReferenceBufferCount, "ReferenceBufferCount"); GET_SYM(kVTCompressionPropertyKey_MaxAllowedFrameQP, "MaxAllowedFrameQP"); GET_SYM(kVTCompressionPropertyKey_MinAllowedFrameQP, "MinAllowedFrameQP"); } #define AUTO_PROFILE 0 #define H264_PROFILE_CONSTRAINED_HIGH (FF_PROFILE_H264_HIGH | FF_PROFILE_H264_CONSTRAINED) typedef enum VTH264Entropy{ VT_ENTROPY_NOT_SET, VT_CAVLC, VT_CABAC } VTH264Entropy; static const uint8_t start_code[] = { 0, 0, 0, 1 }; typedef struct ExtraSEI { void *data; size_t size; } ExtraSEI; typedef struct BufNode { CMSampleBufferRef cm_buffer; ExtraSEI *sei; struct BufNode* next; int error; } BufNode; typedef struct VTEncContext { AVClass *class; enum AVCodecID codec_id; VTCompressionSessionRef session; CFStringRef ycbcr_matrix; CFStringRef color_primaries; CFStringRef transfer_function; getParameterSetAtIndex get_param_set_func; pthread_mutex_t lock; pthread_cond_t cv_sample_sent; int async_error; BufNode *q_head; BufNode *q_tail; int64_t frame_ct_out; int64_t frame_ct_in; int64_t first_pts; int64_t dts_delta; int64_t profile; int level; int entropy; int realtime; int frames_before; int frames_after; bool constant_bit_rate; int allow_sw; int require_sw; double alpha_quality; int prio_speed; bool flushing; int has_b_frames; bool warned_color_range; /* can't be bool type since AVOption will access it as int */ int a53_cc; int max_slice_bytes; int power_efficient; int max_ref_frames; } VTEncContext; static int vtenc_populate_extradata(AVCodecContext *avctx, CMVideoCodecType codec_type, CFStringRef profile_level, CFNumberRef gamma_level, CFDictionaryRef enc_info, CFDictionaryRef pixel_buffer_info); /** * NULL-safe release of *refPtr, and sets value to NULL. */ static void vt_release_num(CFNumberRef* refPtr){ if (!*refPtr) { return; } CFRelease(*refPtr); *refPtr = NULL; } static void set_async_error(VTEncContext *vtctx, int err) { BufNode *info; pthread_mutex_lock(&vtctx->lock); vtctx->async_error = err; info = vtctx->q_head; vtctx->q_head = vtctx->q_tail = NULL; while (info) { BufNode *next = info->next; CFRelease(info->cm_buffer); av_free(info); info = next; } pthread_mutex_unlock(&vtctx->lock); } static void clear_frame_queue(VTEncContext *vtctx) { set_async_error(vtctx, 0); } static int vtenc_q_pop(VTEncContext *vtctx, bool wait, CMSampleBufferRef *buf, ExtraSEI **sei) { BufNode *info; pthread_mutex_lock(&vtctx->lock); if (vtctx->async_error) { pthread_mutex_unlock(&vtctx->lock); return vtctx->async_error; } if (vtctx->flushing && vtctx->frame_ct_in == vtctx->frame_ct_out) { *buf = NULL; pthread_mutex_unlock(&vtctx->lock); return 0; } while (!vtctx->q_head && !vtctx->async_error && wait && !vtctx->flushing) { pthread_cond_wait(&vtctx->cv_sample_sent, &vtctx->lock); } if (!vtctx->q_head) { pthread_mutex_unlock(&vtctx->lock); *buf = NULL; return 0; } info = vtctx->q_head; vtctx->q_head = vtctx->q_head->next; if (!vtctx->q_head) { vtctx->q_tail = NULL; } vtctx->frame_ct_out++; pthread_mutex_unlock(&vtctx->lock); *buf = info->cm_buffer; if (sei && *buf) { *sei = info->sei; } else if (info->sei) { if (info->sei->data) av_free(info->sei->data); av_free(info->sei); } av_free(info); return 0; } static void vtenc_q_push(VTEncContext *vtctx, CMSampleBufferRef buffer, ExtraSEI *sei) { BufNode *info = av_malloc(sizeof(BufNode)); if (!info) { set_async_error(vtctx, AVERROR(ENOMEM)); return; } CFRetain(buffer); info->cm_buffer = buffer; info->sei = sei; info->next = NULL; pthread_mutex_lock(&vtctx->lock); if (!vtctx->q_head) { vtctx->q_head = info; } else { vtctx->q_tail->next = info; } vtctx->q_tail = info; pthread_cond_signal(&vtctx->cv_sample_sent); pthread_mutex_unlock(&vtctx->lock); } static int count_nalus(size_t length_code_size, CMSampleBufferRef sample_buffer, int *count) { size_t offset = 0; int status; int nalu_ct = 0; uint8_t size_buf[4]; size_t src_size = CMSampleBufferGetTotalSampleSize(sample_buffer); CMBlockBufferRef block = CMSampleBufferGetDataBuffer(sample_buffer); if (length_code_size > 4) return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; while (offset < src_size) { size_t curr_src_len; size_t box_len = 0; size_t i; status = CMBlockBufferCopyDataBytes(block, offset, length_code_size, size_buf); if (status != kCMBlockBufferNoErr) { return AVERROR_EXTERNAL; } for (i = 0; i < length_code_size; i++) { box_len <<= 8; box_len |= size_buf[i]; } curr_src_len = box_len + length_code_size; offset += curr_src_len; nalu_ct++; } *count = nalu_ct; return 0; } static CMVideoCodecType get_cm_codec_type(AVCodecContext *avctx, int64_t profile, double alpha_quality) { const AVPixFmtDescriptor *desc = av_pix_fmt_desc_get(avctx->pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_VIDEOTOOLBOX ? avctx->sw_pix_fmt : avctx->pix_fmt); switch (avctx->codec_id) { case AV_CODEC_ID_H264: return kCMVideoCodecType_H264; case AV_CODEC_ID_HEVC: if (desc && (desc->flags & AV_PIX_FMT_FLAG_ALPHA) && alpha_quality > 0.0) { return kCMVideoCodecType_HEVCWithAlpha; } return kCMVideoCodecType_HEVC; case AV_CODEC_ID_PRORES: switch (profile) { case FF_PROFILE_PRORES_PROXY: return MKBETAG('a','p','c','o'); // kCMVideoCodecType_AppleProRes422Proxy case FF_PROFILE_PRORES_LT: return MKBETAG('a','p','c','s'); // kCMVideoCodecType_AppleProRes422LT case FF_PROFILE_PRORES_STANDARD: return MKBETAG('a','p','c','n'); // kCMVideoCodecType_AppleProRes422 case FF_PROFILE_PRORES_HQ: return MKBETAG('a','p','c','h'); // kCMVideoCodecType_AppleProRes422HQ case FF_PROFILE_PRORES_4444: return MKBETAG('a','p','4','h'); // kCMVideoCodecType_AppleProRes4444 case FF_PROFILE_PRORES_XQ: return MKBETAG('a','p','4','x'); // kCMVideoCodecType_AppleProRes4444XQ default: av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unknown profile ID: %"PRId64", using auto\n", profile); case FF_PROFILE_UNKNOWN: if (desc && ((desc->flags & AV_PIX_FMT_FLAG_ALPHA) || desc->log2_chroma_w == 0)) return MKBETAG('a','p','4','h'); // kCMVideoCodecType_AppleProRes4444 else return MKBETAG('a','p','c','n'); // kCMVideoCodecType_AppleProRes422 } default: return 0; } } /** * Get the parameter sets from a CMSampleBufferRef. * @param dst If *dst isn't NULL, the parameters are copied into existing * memory. *dst_size must be set accordingly when *dst != NULL. * If *dst is NULL, it will be allocated. * In all cases, *dst_size is set to the number of bytes used starting * at *dst. */ static int get_params_size( AVCodecContext *avctx, CMVideoFormatDescriptionRef vid_fmt, size_t *size) { VTEncContext *vtctx = avctx->priv_data; size_t total_size = 0; size_t ps_count; int is_count_bad = 0; size_t i; int status; status = vtctx->get_param_set_func(vid_fmt, 0, NULL, NULL, &ps_count, NULL); if (status) { is_count_bad = 1; ps_count = 0; status = 0; } for (i = 0; i < ps_count || is_count_bad; i++) { const uint8_t *ps; size_t ps_size; status = vtctx->get_param_set_func(vid_fmt, i, &ps, &ps_size, NULL, NULL); if (status) { /* * When ps_count is invalid, status != 0 ends the loop normally * unless we didn't get any parameter sets. */ if (i > 0 && is_count_bad) status = 0; break; } total_size += ps_size + sizeof(start_code); } if (status) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error getting parameter set sizes: %d\n", status); return AVERROR_EXTERNAL; } *size = total_size; return 0; } static int copy_param_sets( AVCodecContext *avctx, CMVideoFormatDescriptionRef vid_fmt, uint8_t *dst, size_t dst_size) { VTEncContext *vtctx = avctx->priv_data; size_t ps_count; int is_count_bad = 0; int status; size_t offset = 0; size_t i; status = vtctx->get_param_set_func(vid_fmt, 0, NULL, NULL, &ps_count, NULL); if (status) { is_count_bad = 1; ps_count = 0; status = 0; } for (i = 0; i < ps_count || is_count_bad; i++) { const uint8_t *ps; size_t ps_size; size_t next_offset; status = vtctx->get_param_set_func(vid_fmt, i, &ps, &ps_size, NULL, NULL); if (status) { if (i > 0 && is_count_bad) status = 0; break; } next_offset = offset + sizeof(start_code) + ps_size; if (dst_size < next_offset) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error: buffer too small for parameter sets.\n"); return AVERROR_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL; } memcpy(dst + offset, start_code, sizeof(start_code)); offset += sizeof(start_code); memcpy(dst + offset, ps, ps_size); offset = next_offset; } if (status) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error getting parameter set data: %d\n", status); return AVERROR_EXTERNAL; } return 0; } static int set_extradata(AVCodecContext *avctx, CMSampleBufferRef sample_buffer) { VTEncContext *vtctx = avctx->priv_data; CMVideoFormatDescriptionRef vid_fmt; size_t total_size; int status; vid_fmt = CMSampleBufferGetFormatDescription(sample_buffer); if (!vid_fmt) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "No video format.\n"); return AVERROR_EXTERNAL; } if (vtctx->get_param_set_func) { status = get_params_size(avctx, vid_fmt, &total_size); if (status) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not get parameter sets.\n"); return status; } avctx->extradata = av_mallocz(total_size + AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE); if (!avctx->extradata) { return AVERROR(ENOMEM); } avctx->extradata_size = total_size; status = copy_param_sets(avctx, vid_fmt, avctx->extradata, total_size); if (status) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not copy param sets.\n"); return status; } } else { CFDataRef data = CMFormatDescriptionGetExtension(vid_fmt, kCMFormatDescriptionExtension_VerbatimSampleDescription); if (data && CFGetTypeID(data) == CFDataGetTypeID()) { CFIndex size = CFDataGetLength(data); avctx->extradata = av_mallocz(size + AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE); if (!avctx->extradata) return AVERROR(ENOMEM); avctx->extradata_size = size; CFDataGetBytes(data, CFRangeMake(0, size), avctx->extradata); } } return 0; } static void vtenc_output_callback( void *ctx, void *sourceFrameCtx, OSStatus status, VTEncodeInfoFlags flags, CMSampleBufferRef sample_buffer) { AVCodecContext *avctx = ctx; VTEncContext *vtctx = avctx->priv_data; ExtraSEI *sei = sourceFrameCtx; if (vtctx->async_error) { return; } if (status) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error encoding frame: %d\n", (int)status); set_async_error(vtctx, AVERROR_EXTERNAL); return; } if (!sample_buffer) { return; } if (!avctx->extradata && (avctx->flags & AV_CODEC_FLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER)) { int set_status = set_extradata(avctx, sample_buffer); if (set_status) { set_async_error(vtctx, set_status); return; } } vtenc_q_push(vtctx, sample_buffer, sei); } static int get_length_code_size( AVCodecContext *avctx, CMSampleBufferRef sample_buffer, size_t *size) { VTEncContext *vtctx = avctx->priv_data; CMVideoFormatDescriptionRef vid_fmt; int isize; int status; vid_fmt = CMSampleBufferGetFormatDescription(sample_buffer); if (!vid_fmt) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error getting buffer format description.\n"); return AVERROR_EXTERNAL; } status = vtctx->get_param_set_func(vid_fmt, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, &isize); if (status) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error getting length code size: %d\n", status); return AVERROR_EXTERNAL; } *size = isize; return 0; } /* * Returns true on success. * * If profile_level_val is NULL and this method returns true, don't specify the * profile/level to the encoder. */ static bool get_vt_h264_profile_level(AVCodecContext *avctx, CFStringRef *profile_level_val) { VTEncContext *vtctx = avctx->priv_data; int64_t profile = vtctx->profile; if (profile == AUTO_PROFILE && vtctx->level) { //Need to pick a profile if level is not auto-selected. profile = vtctx->has_b_frames ? FF_PROFILE_H264_MAIN : FF_PROFILE_H264_BASELINE; } *profile_level_val = NULL; switch (profile) { case AUTO_PROFILE: return true; case FF_PROFILE_H264_BASELINE: switch (vtctx->level) { case 0: *profile_level_val = compat_keys.kVTProfileLevel_H264_Baseline_AutoLevel; break; case 13: *profile_level_val = kVTProfileLevel_H264_Baseline_1_3; break; case 30: *profile_level_val = kVTProfileLevel_H264_Baseline_3_0; break; case 31: *profile_level_val = kVTProfileLevel_H264_Baseline_3_1; break; case 32: *profile_level_val = kVTProfileLevel_H264_Baseline_3_2; break; case 40: *profile_level_val = compat_keys.kVTProfileLevel_H264_Baseline_4_0; break; case 41: *profile_level_val = kVTProfileLevel_H264_Baseline_4_1; break; case 42: *profile_level_val = compat_keys.kVTProfileLevel_H264_Baseline_4_2; break; case 50: *profile_level_val = compat_keys.kVTProfileLevel_H264_Baseline_5_0; break; case 51: *profile_level_val = compat_keys.kVTProfileLevel_H264_Baseline_5_1; break; case 52: *profile_level_val = compat_keys.kVTProfileLevel_H264_Baseline_5_2; break; } break; case FF_PROFILE_H264_CONSTRAINED_BASELINE: *profile_level_val = compat_keys.kVTProfileLevel_H264_ConstrainedBaseline_AutoLevel; if (vtctx->level != 0) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Level is auto-selected when constrained-baseline " "profile is used. The output may be encoded with a " "different level.\n"); } break; case FF_PROFILE_H264_MAIN: switch (vtctx->level) { case 0: *profile_level_val = compat_keys.kVTProfileLevel_H264_Main_AutoLevel; break; case 30: *profile_level_val = kVTProfileLevel_H264_Main_3_0; break; case 31: *profile_level_val = kVTProfileLevel_H264_Main_3_1; break; case 32: *profile_level_val = kVTProfileLevel_H264_Main_3_2; break; case 40: *profile_level_val = kVTProfileLevel_H264_Main_4_0; break; case 41: *profile_level_val = kVTProfileLevel_H264_Main_4_1; break; case 42: *profile_level_val = compat_keys.kVTProfileLevel_H264_Main_4_2; break; case 50: *profile_level_val = kVTProfileLevel_H264_Main_5_0; break; case 51: *profile_level_val = compat_keys.kVTProfileLevel_H264_Main_5_1; break; case 52: *profile_level_val = compat_keys.kVTProfileLevel_H264_Main_5_2; break; } break; case H264_PROFILE_CONSTRAINED_HIGH: *profile_level_val = compat_keys.kVTProfileLevel_H264_ConstrainedHigh_AutoLevel; if (vtctx->level != 0) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Level is auto-selected when constrained-high profile " "is used. The output may be encoded with a different " "level.\n"); } break; case FF_PROFILE_H264_HIGH: switch (vtctx->level) { case 0: *profile_level_val = compat_keys.kVTProfileLevel_H264_High_AutoLevel; break; case 30: *profile_level_val = compat_keys.kVTProfileLevel_H264_High_3_0; break; case 31: *profile_level_val = compat_keys.kVTProfileLevel_H264_High_3_1; break; case 32: *profile_level_val = compat_keys.kVTProfileLevel_H264_High_3_2; break; case 40: *profile_level_val = compat_keys.kVTProfileLevel_H264_High_4_0; break; case 41: *profile_level_val = compat_keys.kVTProfileLevel_H264_High_4_1; break; case 42: *profile_level_val = compat_keys.kVTProfileLevel_H264_High_4_2; break; case 50: *profile_level_val = kVTProfileLevel_H264_High_5_0; break; case 51: *profile_level_val = compat_keys.kVTProfileLevel_H264_High_5_1; break; case 52: *profile_level_val = compat_keys.kVTProfileLevel_H264_High_5_2; break; } break; case FF_PROFILE_H264_EXTENDED: switch (vtctx->level) { case 0: *profile_level_val = compat_keys.kVTProfileLevel_H264_Extended_AutoLevel; break; case 50: *profile_level_val = compat_keys.kVTProfileLevel_H264_Extended_5_0; break; } break; } if (!*profile_level_val) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid Profile/Level.\n"); return false; } return true; } /* * Returns true on success. * * If profile_level_val is NULL and this method returns true, don't specify the * profile/level to the encoder. */ static bool get_vt_hevc_profile_level(AVCodecContext *avctx, CFStringRef *profile_level_val) { VTEncContext *vtctx = avctx->priv_data; int64_t profile = vtctx->profile; *profile_level_val = NULL; switch (profile) { case AUTO_PROFILE: return true; case FF_PROFILE_HEVC_MAIN: *profile_level_val = compat_keys.kVTProfileLevel_HEVC_Main_AutoLevel; break; case FF_PROFILE_HEVC_MAIN_10: *profile_level_val = compat_keys.kVTProfileLevel_HEVC_Main10_AutoLevel; break; } if (!*profile_level_val) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid Profile/Level.\n"); return false; } return true; } static int get_cv_pixel_format(AVCodecContext* avctx, enum AVPixelFormat fmt, enum AVColorRange range, int* av_pixel_format, int* range_guessed) { const char *range_name; if (range_guessed) *range_guessed = range != AVCOL_RANGE_MPEG && range != AVCOL_RANGE_JPEG; //MPEG range is used when no range is set *av_pixel_format = av_map_videotoolbox_format_from_pixfmt2(fmt, range == AVCOL_RANGE_JPEG); if (*av_pixel_format) return 0; range_name = av_color_range_name(range); av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not get pixel format for color format '%s' range '%s'.\n", av_get_pix_fmt_name(fmt), range_name ? range_name : "Unknown"); return AVERROR(EINVAL); } static void add_color_attr(AVCodecContext *avctx, CFMutableDictionaryRef dict) { VTEncContext *vtctx = avctx->priv_data; if (vtctx->color_primaries) { CFDictionarySetValue(dict, kCVImageBufferColorPrimariesKey, vtctx->color_primaries); } if (vtctx->transfer_function) { CFDictionarySetValue(dict, kCVImageBufferTransferFunctionKey, vtctx->transfer_function); } if (vtctx->ycbcr_matrix) { CFDictionarySetValue(dict, kCVImageBufferYCbCrMatrixKey, vtctx->ycbcr_matrix); } } static int create_cv_pixel_buffer_info(AVCodecContext* avctx, CFMutableDictionaryRef* dict) { CFNumberRef cv_color_format_num = NULL; CFNumberRef width_num = NULL; CFNumberRef height_num = NULL; CFMutableDictionaryRef pixel_buffer_info = NULL; int cv_color_format; int status = get_cv_pixel_format(avctx, avctx->pix_fmt, avctx->color_range, &cv_color_format, NULL); if (status) return status; pixel_buffer_info = CFDictionaryCreateMutable( kCFAllocatorDefault, 20, &kCFCopyStringDictionaryKeyCallBacks, &kCFTypeDictionaryValueCallBacks); if (!pixel_buffer_info) goto pbinfo_nomem; cv_color_format_num = CFNumberCreate(kCFAllocatorDefault, kCFNumberSInt32Type, &cv_color_format); if (!cv_color_format_num) goto pbinfo_nomem; CFDictionarySetValue(pixel_buffer_info, kCVPixelBufferPixelFormatTypeKey, cv_color_format_num); vt_release_num(&cv_color_format_num); width_num = CFNumberCreate(kCFAllocatorDefault, kCFNumberSInt32Type, &avctx->width); if (!width_num) goto pbinfo_nomem; CFDictionarySetValue(pixel_buffer_info, kCVPixelBufferWidthKey, width_num); vt_release_num(&width_num); height_num = CFNumberCreate(kCFAllocatorDefault, kCFNumberSInt32Type, &avctx->height); if (!height_num) goto pbinfo_nomem; CFDictionarySetValue(pixel_buffer_info, kCVPixelBufferHeightKey, height_num); vt_release_num(&height_num); add_color_attr(avctx, pixel_buffer_info); *dict = pixel_buffer_info; return 0; pbinfo_nomem: vt_release_num(&cv_color_format_num); vt_release_num(&width_num); vt_release_num(&height_num); if (pixel_buffer_info) CFRelease(pixel_buffer_info); return AVERROR(ENOMEM); } static int get_cv_color_primaries(AVCodecContext *avctx, CFStringRef *primaries) { enum AVColorPrimaries pri = avctx->color_primaries; switch (pri) { case AVCOL_PRI_UNSPECIFIED: *primaries = NULL; break; case AVCOL_PRI_BT470BG: *primaries = kCVImageBufferColorPrimaries_EBU_3213; break; case AVCOL_PRI_SMPTE170M: *primaries = kCVImageBufferColorPrimaries_SMPTE_C; break; case AVCOL_PRI_BT709: *primaries = kCVImageBufferColorPrimaries_ITU_R_709_2; break; case AVCOL_PRI_BT2020: *primaries = compat_keys.kCVImageBufferColorPrimaries_ITU_R_2020; break; default: av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Color primaries %s is not supported.\n", av_color_primaries_name(pri)); *primaries = NULL; return -1; } return 0; } static int get_cv_transfer_function(AVCodecContext *avctx, CFStringRef *transfer_fnc, CFNumberRef *gamma_level) { enum AVColorTransferCharacteristic trc = avctx->color_trc; Float32 gamma; *gamma_level = NULL; switch (trc) { case AVCOL_TRC_UNSPECIFIED: *transfer_fnc = NULL; break; case AVCOL_TRC_BT709: *transfer_fnc = kCVImageBufferTransferFunction_ITU_R_709_2; break; case AVCOL_TRC_SMPTE240M: *transfer_fnc = kCVImageBufferTransferFunction_SMPTE_240M_1995; break; #if HAVE_KCVIMAGEBUFFERTRANSFERFUNCTION_SMPTE_ST_2084_PQ case AVCOL_TRC_SMPTE2084: *transfer_fnc = kCVImageBufferTransferFunction_SMPTE_ST_2084_PQ; break; #endif #if HAVE_KCVIMAGEBUFFERTRANSFERFUNCTION_LINEAR case AVCOL_TRC_LINEAR: *transfer_fnc = kCVImageBufferTransferFunction_Linear; break; #endif #if HAVE_KCVIMAGEBUFFERTRANSFERFUNCTION_ITU_R_2100_HLG case AVCOL_TRC_ARIB_STD_B67: *transfer_fnc = kCVImageBufferTransferFunction_ITU_R_2100_HLG; break; #endif case AVCOL_TRC_GAMMA22: gamma = 2.2; *transfer_fnc = kCVImageBufferTransferFunction_UseGamma; *gamma_level = CFNumberCreate(NULL, kCFNumberFloat32Type, &gamma); break; case AVCOL_TRC_GAMMA28: gamma = 2.8; *transfer_fnc = kCVImageBufferTransferFunction_UseGamma; *gamma_level = CFNumberCreate(NULL, kCFNumberFloat32Type, &gamma); break; case AVCOL_TRC_BT2020_10: case AVCOL_TRC_BT2020_12: *transfer_fnc = compat_keys.kCVImageBufferTransferFunction_ITU_R_2020; break; default: *transfer_fnc = NULL; av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Transfer function %s is not supported.\n", av_color_transfer_name(trc)); return -1; } return 0; } static int get_cv_ycbcr_matrix(AVCodecContext *avctx, CFStringRef *matrix) { switch(avctx->colorspace) { case AVCOL_SPC_BT709: *matrix = kCVImageBufferYCbCrMatrix_ITU_R_709_2; break; case AVCOL_SPC_UNSPECIFIED: case AVCOL_SPC_RGB: *matrix = NULL; break; case AVCOL_SPC_BT470BG: case AVCOL_SPC_SMPTE170M: *matrix = kCVImageBufferYCbCrMatrix_ITU_R_601_4; break; case AVCOL_SPC_SMPTE240M: *matrix = kCVImageBufferYCbCrMatrix_SMPTE_240M_1995; break; case AVCOL_SPC_BT2020_NCL: *matrix = compat_keys.kCVImageBufferYCbCrMatrix_ITU_R_2020; break; default: av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Color space %s is not supported.\n", av_color_space_name(avctx->colorspace)); return -1; } return 0; } // constant quality only on Macs with Apple Silicon static bool vtenc_qscale_enabled(void) { return !TARGET_OS_IPHONE && TARGET_CPU_ARM64; } static void set_encoder_property_or_log(AVCodecContext *avctx, CFStringRef key, const char *print_option_name, CFTypeRef value) { int status; VTEncContext *vtctx = avctx->priv_data; status = VTSessionSetProperty(vtctx->session, key, value); if (status == kVTPropertyNotSupportedErr) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "This device does not support the %s option. Value ignored.\n", print_option_name); } else if (status != 0) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error setting %s: Error %d\n", print_option_name, status); } } static int set_encoder_int_property_or_log(AVCodecContext* avctx, CFStringRef key, const char* print_option_name, int value) { CFNumberRef value_cfnum = CFNumberCreate(kCFAllocatorDefault, kCFNumberIntType, &value); if (value_cfnum == NULL) { return AVERROR(ENOMEM); } set_encoder_property_or_log(avctx, key, print_option_name, value_cfnum); CFRelease(value_cfnum); return 0; } static int vtenc_create_encoder(AVCodecContext *avctx, CMVideoCodecType codec_type, CFStringRef profile_level, CFNumberRef gamma_level, CFDictionaryRef enc_info, CFDictionaryRef pixel_buffer_info, bool constant_bit_rate, VTCompressionSessionRef *session) { VTEncContext *vtctx = avctx->priv_data; SInt32 bit_rate = avctx->bit_rate; SInt32 max_rate = avctx->rc_max_rate; Float32 quality = avctx->global_quality / FF_QP2LAMBDA; CFNumberRef bit_rate_num; CFNumberRef quality_num; CFNumberRef bytes_per_second; CFNumberRef one_second; CFArrayRef data_rate_limits; int64_t bytes_per_second_value = 0; int64_t one_second_value = 0; void *nums[2]; int status = VTCompressionSessionCreate(kCFAllocatorDefault, avctx->width, avctx->height, codec_type, enc_info, pixel_buffer_info, kCFAllocatorDefault, vtenc_output_callback, avctx, session); if (status || !vtctx->session) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error: cannot create compression session: %d\n", status); #if !TARGET_OS_IPHONE if (!vtctx->allow_sw) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Try -allow_sw 1. The hardware encoder may be busy, or not supported.\n"); } #endif return AVERROR_EXTERNAL; } if (avctx->flags & AV_CODEC_FLAG_QSCALE && !vtenc_qscale_enabled()) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error: -q:v qscale not available for encoder. Use -b:v bitrate instead.\n"); return AVERROR_EXTERNAL; } if (avctx->flags & AV_CODEC_FLAG_QSCALE) { quality = quality >= 100 ? 1.0 : quality / 100; quality_num = CFNumberCreate(kCFAllocatorDefault, kCFNumberFloat32Type, &quality); if (!quality_num) return AVERROR(ENOMEM); status = VTSessionSetProperty(vtctx->session, kVTCompressionPropertyKey_Quality, quality_num); CFRelease(quality_num); } else if (avctx->codec_id != AV_CODEC_ID_PRORES) { bit_rate_num = CFNumberCreate(kCFAllocatorDefault, kCFNumberSInt32Type, &bit_rate); if (!bit_rate_num) return AVERROR(ENOMEM); if (constant_bit_rate) { status = VTSessionSetProperty(vtctx->session, compat_keys.kVTCompressionPropertyKey_ConstantBitRate, bit_rate_num); if (status == kVTPropertyNotSupportedErr) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error: -constant_bit_rate true is not supported by the encoder.\n"); return AVERROR_EXTERNAL; } } else { status = VTSessionSetProperty(vtctx->session, kVTCompressionPropertyKey_AverageBitRate, bit_rate_num); } CFRelease(bit_rate_num); } if (status) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error setting bitrate property: %d\n", status); return AVERROR_EXTERNAL; } if (vtctx->prio_speed >= 0) { status = VTSessionSetProperty(vtctx->session, compat_keys.kVTCompressionPropertyKey_PrioritizeEncodingSpeedOverQuality, vtctx->prio_speed ? kCFBooleanTrue : kCFBooleanFalse); if (status) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "PrioritizeEncodingSpeedOverQuality property is not supported on this device. Ignoring.\n"); } } if ((vtctx->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_H264 || vtctx->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_HEVC) && max_rate > 0) { bytes_per_second_value = max_rate >> 3; bytes_per_second = CFNumberCreate(kCFAllocatorDefault, kCFNumberSInt64Type, &bytes_per_second_value); if (!bytes_per_second) { return AVERROR(ENOMEM); } one_second_value = 1; one_second = CFNumberCreate(kCFAllocatorDefault, kCFNumberSInt64Type, &one_second_value); if (!one_second) { CFRelease(bytes_per_second); return AVERROR(ENOMEM); } nums[0] = (void *)bytes_per_second; nums[1] = (void *)one_second; data_rate_limits = CFArrayCreate(kCFAllocatorDefault, (const void **)nums, 2, &kCFTypeArrayCallBacks); if (!data_rate_limits) { CFRelease(bytes_per_second); CFRelease(one_second); return AVERROR(ENOMEM); } status = VTSessionSetProperty(vtctx->session, kVTCompressionPropertyKey_DataRateLimits, data_rate_limits); CFRelease(bytes_per_second); CFRelease(one_second); CFRelease(data_rate_limits); if (status) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error setting max bitrate property: %d\n", status); // kVTCompressionPropertyKey_DataRateLimits is available for HEVC // now but not on old release. There is no document about since // when. So ignore the error if it failed for hevc. if (vtctx->codec_id != AV_CODEC_ID_HEVC) return AVERROR_EXTERNAL; } } if (vtctx->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_HEVC) { if (avctx->pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_BGRA && vtctx->alpha_quality > 0.0) { CFNumberRef alpha_quality_num = CFNumberCreate(kCFAllocatorDefault, kCFNumberDoubleType, &vtctx->alpha_quality); if (!alpha_quality_num) return AVERROR(ENOMEM); status = VTSessionSetProperty(vtctx->session, compat_keys.kVTCompressionPropertyKey_TargetQualityForAlpha, alpha_quality_num); CFRelease(alpha_quality_num); if (status) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error setting alpha quality: %d\n", status); } } } if (profile_level) { status = VTSessionSetProperty(vtctx->session, kVTCompressionPropertyKey_ProfileLevel, profile_level); if (status) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error setting profile/level property: %d. Output will be encoded using a supported profile/level combination.\n", status); } } if (avctx->gop_size > 0 && avctx->codec_id != AV_CODEC_ID_PRORES) { CFNumberRef interval = CFNumberCreate(kCFAllocatorDefault, kCFNumberIntType, &avctx->gop_size); if (!interval) { return AVERROR(ENOMEM); } status = VTSessionSetProperty(vtctx->session, kVTCompressionPropertyKey_MaxKeyFrameInterval, interval); CFRelease(interval); if (status) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error setting 'max key-frame interval' property: %d\n", status); return AVERROR_EXTERNAL; } } if (vtctx->frames_before) { status = VTSessionSetProperty(vtctx->session, kVTCompressionPropertyKey_MoreFramesBeforeStart, kCFBooleanTrue); if (status == kVTPropertyNotSupportedErr) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "frames_before property is not supported on this device. Ignoring.\n"); } else if (status) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error setting frames_before property: %d\n", status); } } if (vtctx->frames_after) { status = VTSessionSetProperty(vtctx->session, kVTCompressionPropertyKey_MoreFramesAfterEnd, kCFBooleanTrue); if (status == kVTPropertyNotSupportedErr) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "frames_after property is not supported on this device. Ignoring.\n"); } else if (status) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error setting frames_after property: %d\n", status); } } if (avctx->sample_aspect_ratio.num != 0) { CFNumberRef num; CFNumberRef den; CFMutableDictionaryRef par; AVRational *avpar = &avctx->sample_aspect_ratio; av_reduce(&avpar->num, &avpar->den, avpar->num, avpar->den, 0xFFFFFFFF); num = CFNumberCreate(kCFAllocatorDefault, kCFNumberIntType, &avpar->num); den = CFNumberCreate(kCFAllocatorDefault, kCFNumberIntType, &avpar->den); par = CFDictionaryCreateMutable(kCFAllocatorDefault, 2, &kCFCopyStringDictionaryKeyCallBacks, &kCFTypeDictionaryValueCallBacks); if (!par || !num || !den) { if (par) CFRelease(par); if (num) CFRelease(num); if (den) CFRelease(den); return AVERROR(ENOMEM); } CFDictionarySetValue( par, kCMFormatDescriptionKey_PixelAspectRatioHorizontalSpacing, num); CFDictionarySetValue( par, kCMFormatDescriptionKey_PixelAspectRatioVerticalSpacing, den); status = VTSessionSetProperty(vtctx->session, kVTCompressionPropertyKey_PixelAspectRatio, par); CFRelease(par); CFRelease(num); CFRelease(den); if (status) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error setting pixel aspect ratio to %d:%d: %d.\n", avctx->sample_aspect_ratio.num, avctx->sample_aspect_ratio.den, status); return AVERROR_EXTERNAL; } } if (vtctx->transfer_function) { status = VTSessionSetProperty(vtctx->session, kVTCompressionPropertyKey_TransferFunction, vtctx->transfer_function); if (status) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Could not set transfer function: %d\n", status); } } if (vtctx->ycbcr_matrix) { status = VTSessionSetProperty(vtctx->session, kVTCompressionPropertyKey_YCbCrMatrix, vtctx->ycbcr_matrix); if (status) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Could not set ycbcr matrix: %d\n", status); } } if (vtctx->color_primaries) { status = VTSessionSetProperty(vtctx->session, kVTCompressionPropertyKey_ColorPrimaries, vtctx->color_primaries); if (status) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Could not set color primaries: %d\n", status); } } if (gamma_level) { status = VTSessionSetProperty(vtctx->session, kCVImageBufferGammaLevelKey, gamma_level); if (status) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Could not set gamma level: %d\n", status); } } if (!vtctx->has_b_frames && avctx->codec_id != AV_CODEC_ID_PRORES) { status = VTSessionSetProperty(vtctx->session, kVTCompressionPropertyKey_AllowFrameReordering, kCFBooleanFalse); if (status) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error setting 'allow frame reordering' property: %d\n", status); return AVERROR_EXTERNAL; } } if (vtctx->entropy != VT_ENTROPY_NOT_SET) { CFStringRef entropy = vtctx->entropy == VT_CABAC ? compat_keys.kVTH264EntropyMode_CABAC: compat_keys.kVTH264EntropyMode_CAVLC; status = VTSessionSetProperty(vtctx->session, compat_keys.kVTCompressionPropertyKey_H264EntropyMode, entropy); if (status) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error setting entropy property: %d\n", status); } } if (vtctx->realtime >= 0) { status = VTSessionSetProperty(vtctx->session, compat_keys.kVTCompressionPropertyKey_RealTime, vtctx->realtime ? kCFBooleanTrue : kCFBooleanFalse); if (status) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error setting realtime property: %d\n", status); } } // low-latency mode: eliminate frame reordering, follow a one-in-one-out encoding mode if ((avctx->flags & AV_CODEC_FLAG_LOW_DELAY) && avctx->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_H264) { status = VTSessionSetProperty(vtctx->session, compat_keys.kVTVideoEncoderSpecification_EnableLowLatencyRateControl, kCFBooleanTrue); if (status) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error setting low latency property: %d\n", status); } } if ((avctx->flags & AV_CODEC_FLAG_CLOSED_GOP) != 0) { set_encoder_property_or_log(avctx, compat_keys.kVTCompressionPropertyKey_AllowOpenGOP, "AllowOpenGop", kCFBooleanFalse); } if (avctx->qmin >= 0) { status = set_encoder_int_property_or_log(avctx, compat_keys.kVTCompressionPropertyKey_MinAllowedFrameQP, "qmin", avctx->qmin); if (status != 0) { return status; } } if (avctx->qmax >= 0) { status = set_encoder_int_property_or_log(avctx, compat_keys.kVTCompressionPropertyKey_MaxAllowedFrameQP, "qmax", avctx->qmax); if (status != 0) { return status; } } if (vtctx->max_slice_bytes >= 0 && avctx->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_H264) { status = set_encoder_int_property_or_log(avctx, kVTCompressionPropertyKey_MaxH264SliceBytes, "max_slice_bytes", vtctx->max_slice_bytes); if (status != 0) { return status; } } if (vtctx->power_efficient >= 0) { set_encoder_property_or_log(avctx, compat_keys.kVTCompressionPropertyKey_MaximizePowerEfficiency, "power_efficient", vtctx->power_efficient ? kCFBooleanTrue : kCFBooleanFalse); } if (vtctx->max_ref_frames > 0) { status = set_encoder_int_property_or_log(avctx, compat_keys.kVTCompressionPropertyKey_ReferenceBufferCount, "max_ref_frames", vtctx->max_ref_frames); if (status != 0) { return status; } } status = VTCompressionSessionPrepareToEncodeFrames(vtctx->session); if (status) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error: cannot prepare encoder: %d\n", status); return AVERROR_EXTERNAL; } return 0; } static int vtenc_configure_encoder(AVCodecContext *avctx) { CFMutableDictionaryRef enc_info; CFMutableDictionaryRef pixel_buffer_info = NULL; CMVideoCodecType codec_type; VTEncContext *vtctx = avctx->priv_data; CFStringRef profile_level = NULL; CFNumberRef gamma_level = NULL; int status; codec_type = get_cm_codec_type(avctx, vtctx->profile, vtctx->alpha_quality); if (!codec_type) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error: no mapping for AVCodecID %d\n", avctx->codec_id); return AVERROR(EINVAL); } #if defined(MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_9) && !TARGET_OS_IPHONE && (MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED >= MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_9) if (avctx->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_PRORES) { if (__builtin_available(macOS 10.10, *)) { VTRegisterProfessionalVideoWorkflowVideoEncoders(); } } #endif vtctx->codec_id = avctx->codec_id; if (vtctx->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_H264) { vtctx->get_param_set_func = CMVideoFormatDescriptionGetH264ParameterSetAtIndex; vtctx->has_b_frames = avctx->max_b_frames > 0; if(vtctx->has_b_frames && (0xFF & vtctx->profile) == FF_PROFILE_H264_BASELINE){ av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Cannot use B-frames with baseline profile. Output will not contain B-frames.\n"); vtctx->has_b_frames = 0; } if (vtctx->entropy == VT_CABAC && (0xFF & vtctx->profile) == FF_PROFILE_H264_BASELINE) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "CABAC entropy requires 'main' or 'high' profile, but baseline was requested. Encode will not use CABAC entropy.\n"); vtctx->entropy = VT_ENTROPY_NOT_SET; } if (!get_vt_h264_profile_level(avctx, &profile_level)) return AVERROR(EINVAL); } else if (vtctx->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_HEVC) { vtctx->get_param_set_func = compat_keys.CMVideoFormatDescriptionGetHEVCParameterSetAtIndex; if (!vtctx->get_param_set_func) return AVERROR(EINVAL); if (!get_vt_hevc_profile_level(avctx, &profile_level)) return AVERROR(EINVAL); // HEVC has b-byramid vtctx->has_b_frames = avctx->max_b_frames > 0 ? 2 : 0; } else if (vtctx->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_PRORES) { avctx->codec_tag = av_bswap32(codec_type); } enc_info = CFDictionaryCreateMutable( kCFAllocatorDefault, 20, &kCFCopyStringDictionaryKeyCallBacks, &kCFTypeDictionaryValueCallBacks ); if (!enc_info) return AVERROR(ENOMEM); #if !TARGET_OS_IPHONE if(vtctx->require_sw) { CFDictionarySetValue(enc_info, compat_keys.kVTVideoEncoderSpecification_EnableHardwareAcceleratedVideoEncoder, kCFBooleanFalse); } else if (!vtctx->allow_sw) { CFDictionarySetValue(enc_info, compat_keys.kVTVideoEncoderSpecification_RequireHardwareAcceleratedVideoEncoder, kCFBooleanTrue); } else { CFDictionarySetValue(enc_info, compat_keys.kVTVideoEncoderSpecification_EnableHardwareAcceleratedVideoEncoder, kCFBooleanTrue); } #endif if (avctx->pix_fmt != AV_PIX_FMT_VIDEOTOOLBOX) { status = create_cv_pixel_buffer_info(avctx, &pixel_buffer_info); if (status) goto init_cleanup; } vtctx->dts_delta = vtctx->has_b_frames ? -1 : 0; get_cv_transfer_function(avctx, &vtctx->transfer_function, &gamma_level); get_cv_ycbcr_matrix(avctx, &vtctx->ycbcr_matrix); get_cv_color_primaries(avctx, &vtctx->color_primaries); if (avctx->flags & AV_CODEC_FLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER) { status = vtenc_populate_extradata(avctx, codec_type, profile_level, gamma_level, enc_info, pixel_buffer_info); if (status) goto init_cleanup; } status = vtenc_create_encoder(avctx, codec_type, profile_level, gamma_level, enc_info, pixel_buffer_info, vtctx->constant_bit_rate, &vtctx->session); init_cleanup: if (gamma_level) CFRelease(gamma_level); if (pixel_buffer_info) CFRelease(pixel_buffer_info); CFRelease(enc_info); return status; } static av_cold int vtenc_init(AVCodecContext *avctx) { VTEncContext *vtctx = avctx->priv_data; CFBooleanRef has_b_frames_cfbool; int status; pthread_once(&once_ctrl, loadVTEncSymbols); pthread_mutex_init(&vtctx->lock, NULL); pthread_cond_init(&vtctx->cv_sample_sent, NULL); vtctx->session = NULL; status = vtenc_configure_encoder(avctx); if (status) return status; status = VTSessionCopyProperty(vtctx->session, kVTCompressionPropertyKey_AllowFrameReordering, kCFAllocatorDefault, &has_b_frames_cfbool); if (!status && has_b_frames_cfbool) { //Some devices don't output B-frames for main profile, even if requested. // HEVC has b-pyramid if (CFBooleanGetValue(has_b_frames_cfbool)) vtctx->has_b_frames = avctx->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_HEVC ? 2 : 1; else vtctx->has_b_frames = 0; CFRelease(has_b_frames_cfbool); } avctx->has_b_frames = vtctx->has_b_frames; return 0; } static void vtenc_get_frame_info(CMSampleBufferRef buffer, bool *is_key_frame) { CFArrayRef attachments; CFDictionaryRef attachment; CFBooleanRef not_sync; CFIndex len; attachments = CMSampleBufferGetSampleAttachmentsArray(buffer, false); len = !attachments ? 0 : CFArrayGetCount(attachments); if (!len) { *is_key_frame = true; return; } attachment = CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(attachments, 0); if (CFDictionaryGetValueIfPresent(attachment, kCMSampleAttachmentKey_NotSync, (const void **)¬_sync)) { *is_key_frame = !CFBooleanGetValue(not_sync); } else { *is_key_frame = true; } } static int is_post_sei_nal_type(int nal_type){ return nal_type != H264_NAL_SEI && nal_type != H264_NAL_SPS && nal_type != H264_NAL_PPS && nal_type != H264_NAL_AUD; } /* * Finds the sei message start/size of type find_sei_type. * If more than one of that type exists, the last one is returned. */ static int find_sei_end(AVCodecContext *avctx, uint8_t *nal_data, size_t nal_size, uint8_t **sei_end) { int nal_type; size_t sei_payload_size = 0; uint8_t *nal_start = nal_data; *sei_end = NULL; if (!nal_size) return 0; nal_type = *nal_data & 0x1F; if (nal_type != H264_NAL_SEI) return 0; nal_data++; nal_size--; if (nal_data[nal_size - 1] == 0x80) nal_size--; while (nal_size > 0 && *nal_data > 0) { do{ nal_data++; nal_size--; } while (nal_size > 0 && *nal_data == 0xFF); if (!nal_size) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unexpected end of SEI NAL Unit parsing type.\n"); return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; } do{ sei_payload_size += *nal_data; nal_data++; nal_size--; } while (nal_size > 0 && *nal_data == 0xFF); if (nal_size < sei_payload_size) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unexpected end of SEI NAL Unit parsing size.\n"); return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; } nal_data += sei_payload_size; nal_size -= sei_payload_size; } *sei_end = nal_data; return nal_data - nal_start + 1; } /** * Copies the data inserting emulation prevention bytes as needed. * Existing data in the destination can be taken into account by providing * dst with a dst_offset > 0. * * @return The number of bytes copied on success. On failure, the negative of * the number of bytes needed to copy src is returned. */ static int copy_emulation_prev(const uint8_t *src, size_t src_size, uint8_t *dst, ssize_t dst_offset, size_t dst_size) { int zeros = 0; int wrote_bytes; uint8_t* dst_start; uint8_t* dst_end = dst + dst_size; const uint8_t* src_end = src + src_size; int start_at = dst_offset > 2 ? dst_offset - 2 : 0; int i; for (i = start_at; i < dst_offset && i < dst_size; i++) { if (!dst[i]) zeros++; else zeros = 0; } dst += dst_offset; dst_start = dst; for (; src < src_end; src++, dst++) { if (zeros == 2) { int insert_ep3_byte = *src <= 3; if (insert_ep3_byte) { if (dst < dst_end) *dst = 3; dst++; } zeros = 0; } if (dst < dst_end) *dst = *src; if (!*src) zeros++; else zeros = 0; } wrote_bytes = dst - dst_start; if (dst > dst_end) return -wrote_bytes; return wrote_bytes; } static int write_sei(const ExtraSEI *sei, int sei_type, uint8_t *dst, size_t dst_size) { uint8_t *sei_start = dst; size_t remaining_sei_size = sei->size; size_t remaining_dst_size = dst_size; int header_bytes; int bytes_written; ssize_t offset; if (!remaining_dst_size) return AVERROR_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL; while (sei_type && remaining_dst_size != 0) { int sei_byte = sei_type > 255 ? 255 : sei_type; *dst = sei_byte; sei_type -= sei_byte; dst++; remaining_dst_size--; } if (!dst_size) return AVERROR_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL; while (remaining_sei_size && remaining_dst_size != 0) { int size_byte = remaining_sei_size > 255 ? 255 : remaining_sei_size; *dst = size_byte; remaining_sei_size -= size_byte; dst++; remaining_dst_size--; } if (remaining_dst_size < sei->size) return AVERROR_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL; header_bytes = dst - sei_start; offset = header_bytes; bytes_written = copy_emulation_prev(sei->data, sei->size, sei_start, offset, dst_size); if (bytes_written < 0) return AVERROR_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL; bytes_written += header_bytes; return bytes_written; } /** * Copies NAL units and replaces length codes with * H.264 Annex B start codes. On failure, the contents of * dst_data may have been modified. * * @param length_code_size Byte length of each length code * @param sample_buffer NAL units prefixed with length codes. * @param sei Optional A53 closed captions SEI data. * @param dst_data Must be zeroed before calling this function. * Contains the copied NAL units prefixed with * start codes when the function returns * successfully. * @param dst_size Length of dst_data * @return 0 on success * AVERROR_INVALIDDATA if length_code_size is invalid * AVERROR_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL if dst_data is too small * or if a length_code in src_data specifies data beyond * the end of its buffer. */ static int copy_replace_length_codes( AVCodecContext *avctx, size_t length_code_size, CMSampleBufferRef sample_buffer, ExtraSEI *sei, uint8_t *dst_data, size_t dst_size) { size_t src_size = CMSampleBufferGetTotalSampleSize(sample_buffer); size_t remaining_src_size = src_size; size_t remaining_dst_size = dst_size; size_t src_offset = 0; int wrote_sei = 0; int status; uint8_t size_buf[4]; uint8_t nal_type; CMBlockBufferRef block = CMSampleBufferGetDataBuffer(sample_buffer); if (length_code_size > 4) { return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; } while (remaining_src_size > 0) { size_t curr_src_len; size_t curr_dst_len; size_t box_len = 0; size_t i; uint8_t *dst_box; status = CMBlockBufferCopyDataBytes(block, src_offset, length_code_size, size_buf); if (status) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot copy length: %d\n", status); return AVERROR_EXTERNAL; } status = CMBlockBufferCopyDataBytes(block, src_offset + length_code_size, 1, &nal_type); if (status) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot copy type: %d\n", status); return AVERROR_EXTERNAL; } nal_type &= 0x1F; for (i = 0; i < length_code_size; i++) { box_len <<= 8; box_len |= size_buf[i]; } if (sei && !wrote_sei && is_post_sei_nal_type(nal_type)) { //No SEI NAL unit - insert. int wrote_bytes; memcpy(dst_data, start_code, sizeof(start_code)); dst_data += sizeof(start_code); remaining_dst_size -= sizeof(start_code); *dst_data = H264_NAL_SEI; dst_data++; remaining_dst_size--; wrote_bytes = write_sei(sei, SEI_TYPE_USER_DATA_REGISTERED_ITU_T_T35, dst_data, remaining_dst_size); if (wrote_bytes < 0) return wrote_bytes; remaining_dst_size -= wrote_bytes; dst_data += wrote_bytes; if (remaining_dst_size <= 0) return AVERROR_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL; *dst_data = 0x80; dst_data++; remaining_dst_size--; wrote_sei = 1; } curr_src_len = box_len + length_code_size; curr_dst_len = box_len + sizeof(start_code); if (remaining_src_size < curr_src_len) { return AVERROR_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL; } if (remaining_dst_size < curr_dst_len) { return AVERROR_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL; } dst_box = dst_data + sizeof(start_code); memcpy(dst_data, start_code, sizeof(start_code)); status = CMBlockBufferCopyDataBytes(block, src_offset + length_code_size, box_len, dst_box); if (status) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot copy data: %d\n", status); return AVERROR_EXTERNAL; } if (sei && !wrote_sei && nal_type == H264_NAL_SEI) { //Found SEI NAL unit - append. int wrote_bytes; int old_sei_length; int extra_bytes; uint8_t *new_sei; old_sei_length = find_sei_end(avctx, dst_box, box_len, &new_sei); if (old_sei_length < 0) return status; wrote_bytes = write_sei(sei, SEI_TYPE_USER_DATA_REGISTERED_ITU_T_T35, new_sei, remaining_dst_size - old_sei_length); if (wrote_bytes < 0) return wrote_bytes; if (new_sei + wrote_bytes >= dst_data + remaining_dst_size) return AVERROR_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL; new_sei[wrote_bytes++] = 0x80; extra_bytes = wrote_bytes - (dst_box + box_len - new_sei); dst_data += extra_bytes; remaining_dst_size -= extra_bytes; wrote_sei = 1; } src_offset += curr_src_len; dst_data += curr_dst_len; remaining_src_size -= curr_src_len; remaining_dst_size -= curr_dst_len; } return 0; } /** * Returns a sufficient number of bytes to contain the sei data. * It may be greater than the minimum required. */ static int get_sei_msg_bytes(const ExtraSEI* sei, int type){ int copied_size; if (sei->size == 0) return 0; copied_size = -copy_emulation_prev(sei->data, sei->size, NULL, 0, 0); if ((sei->size % 255) == 0) //may result in an extra byte copied_size++; return copied_size + sei->size / 255 + 1 + type / 255 + 1; } static int vtenc_cm_to_avpacket( AVCodecContext *avctx, CMSampleBufferRef sample_buffer, AVPacket *pkt, ExtraSEI *sei) { VTEncContext *vtctx = avctx->priv_data; int status; bool is_key_frame; bool add_header; size_t length_code_size; size_t header_size = 0; size_t in_buf_size; size_t out_buf_size; size_t sei_nalu_size = 0; int64_t dts_delta; int64_t time_base_num; int nalu_count; CMTime pts; CMTime dts; CMVideoFormatDescriptionRef vid_fmt; vtenc_get_frame_info(sample_buffer, &is_key_frame); if (vtctx->get_param_set_func) { status = get_length_code_size(avctx, sample_buffer, &length_code_size); if (status) return status; add_header = is_key_frame && !(avctx->flags & AV_CODEC_FLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER); if (add_header) { vid_fmt = CMSampleBufferGetFormatDescription(sample_buffer); if (!vid_fmt) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot get format description.\n"); return AVERROR_EXTERNAL; } status = get_params_size(avctx, vid_fmt, &header_size); if (status) return status; } status = count_nalus(length_code_size, sample_buffer, &nalu_count); if(status) return status; if (sei) { size_t msg_size = get_sei_msg_bytes(sei, SEI_TYPE_USER_DATA_REGISTERED_ITU_T_T35); sei_nalu_size = sizeof(start_code) + 1 + msg_size + 1; } in_buf_size = CMSampleBufferGetTotalSampleSize(sample_buffer); out_buf_size = header_size + in_buf_size + sei_nalu_size + nalu_count * ((int)sizeof(start_code) - (int)length_code_size); status = ff_get_encode_buffer(avctx, pkt, out_buf_size, 0); if (status < 0) return status; if (add_header) { status = copy_param_sets(avctx, vid_fmt, pkt->data, out_buf_size); if(status) return status; } status = copy_replace_length_codes( avctx, length_code_size, sample_buffer, sei, pkt->data + header_size, pkt->size - header_size ); if (status) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error copying packet data: %d\n", status); return status; } } else { size_t len; CMBlockBufferRef buf = CMSampleBufferGetDataBuffer(sample_buffer); if (!buf) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error getting block buffer\n"); return AVERROR_EXTERNAL; } len = CMBlockBufferGetDataLength(buf); status = ff_get_encode_buffer(avctx, pkt, len, 0); if (status < 0) return status; status = CMBlockBufferCopyDataBytes(buf, 0, len, pkt->data); if (status) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error copying packet data: %d\n", status); return AVERROR_EXTERNAL; } } if (is_key_frame) { pkt->flags |= AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY; } pts = CMSampleBufferGetPresentationTimeStamp(sample_buffer); dts = CMSampleBufferGetDecodeTimeStamp (sample_buffer); if (CMTIME_IS_INVALID(dts)) { if (!vtctx->has_b_frames) { dts = pts; } else { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "DTS is invalid.\n"); return AVERROR_EXTERNAL; } } dts_delta = vtctx->dts_delta >= 0 ? vtctx->dts_delta : 0; time_base_num = avctx->time_base.num; pkt->pts = pts.value / time_base_num; pkt->dts = dts.value / time_base_num - dts_delta; return 0; } /* * contiguous_buf_size is 0 if not contiguous, and the size of the buffer * containing all planes if so. */ static int get_cv_pixel_info( AVCodecContext *avctx, const AVFrame *frame, int *color, int *plane_count, size_t *widths, size_t *heights, size_t *strides, size_t *contiguous_buf_size) { const AVPixFmtDescriptor *desc = av_pix_fmt_desc_get(avctx->pix_fmt); VTEncContext *vtctx = avctx->priv_data; int av_format = frame->format; int av_color_range = frame->color_range; int i; int range_guessed; int status; if (!desc) return AVERROR(EINVAL); status = get_cv_pixel_format(avctx, av_format, av_color_range, color, &range_guessed); if (status) return status; if (range_guessed) { if (!vtctx->warned_color_range) { vtctx->warned_color_range = true; av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Color range not set for %s. Using MPEG range.\n", av_get_pix_fmt_name(av_format)); } } *plane_count = av_pix_fmt_count_planes(avctx->pix_fmt); for (i = 0; i < desc->nb_components; i++) { int p = desc->comp[i].plane; bool hasAlpha = (desc->flags & AV_PIX_FMT_FLAG_ALPHA); bool isAlpha = hasAlpha && (p + 1 == *plane_count); bool isChroma = (p != 0) && !isAlpha; int shiftw = isChroma ? desc->log2_chroma_w : 0; int shifth = isChroma ? desc->log2_chroma_h : 0; widths[p] = (avctx->width + ((1 << shiftw) >> 1)) >> shiftw; heights[p] = (avctx->height + ((1 << shifth) >> 1)) >> shifth; strides[p] = frame->linesize[p]; } *contiguous_buf_size = 0; for (i = 0; i < *plane_count; i++) { if (i < *plane_count - 1 && frame->data[i] + strides[i] * heights[i] != frame->data[i + 1]) { *contiguous_buf_size = 0; break; } *contiguous_buf_size += strides[i] * heights[i]; } return 0; } //Not used on OSX - frame is never copied. static int copy_avframe_to_pixel_buffer(AVCodecContext *avctx, const AVFrame *frame, CVPixelBufferRef cv_img, const size_t *plane_strides, const size_t *plane_rows) { int i, j; size_t plane_count; int status; int rows; int src_stride; int dst_stride; uint8_t *src_addr; uint8_t *dst_addr; size_t copy_bytes; status = CVPixelBufferLockBaseAddress(cv_img, 0); if (status) { av_log( avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error: Could not lock base address of CVPixelBuffer: %d.\n", status ); } if (CVPixelBufferIsPlanar(cv_img)) { plane_count = CVPixelBufferGetPlaneCount(cv_img); for (i = 0; frame->data[i]; i++) { if (i == plane_count) { CVPixelBufferUnlockBaseAddress(cv_img, 0); av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error: different number of planes in AVFrame and CVPixelBuffer.\n" ); return AVERROR_EXTERNAL; } dst_addr = (uint8_t*)CVPixelBufferGetBaseAddressOfPlane(cv_img, i); src_addr = (uint8_t*)frame->data[i]; dst_stride = CVPixelBufferGetBytesPerRowOfPlane(cv_img, i); src_stride = plane_strides[i]; rows = plane_rows[i]; if (dst_stride == src_stride) { memcpy(dst_addr, src_addr, src_stride * rows); } else { copy_bytes = dst_stride < src_stride ? dst_stride : src_stride; for (j = 0; j < rows; j++) { memcpy(dst_addr + j * dst_stride, src_addr + j * src_stride, copy_bytes); } } } } else { if (frame->data[1]) { CVPixelBufferUnlockBaseAddress(cv_img, 0); av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error: different number of planes in AVFrame and non-planar CVPixelBuffer.\n" ); return AVERROR_EXTERNAL; } dst_addr = (uint8_t*)CVPixelBufferGetBaseAddress(cv_img); src_addr = (uint8_t*)frame->data[0]; dst_stride = CVPixelBufferGetBytesPerRow(cv_img); src_stride = plane_strides[0]; rows = plane_rows[0]; if (dst_stride == src_stride) { memcpy(dst_addr, src_addr, src_stride * rows); } else { copy_bytes = dst_stride < src_stride ? dst_stride : src_stride; for (j = 0; j < rows; j++) { memcpy(dst_addr + j * dst_stride, src_addr + j * src_stride, copy_bytes); } } } status = CVPixelBufferUnlockBaseAddress(cv_img, 0); if (status) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error: Could not unlock CVPixelBuffer base address: %d.\n", status); return AVERROR_EXTERNAL; } return 0; } static int create_cv_pixel_buffer(AVCodecContext *avctx, const AVFrame *frame, CVPixelBufferRef *cv_img) { int plane_count; int color; size_t widths [AV_NUM_DATA_POINTERS]; size_t heights[AV_NUM_DATA_POINTERS]; size_t strides[AV_NUM_DATA_POINTERS]; int status; size_t contiguous_buf_size; CVPixelBufferPoolRef pix_buf_pool; VTEncContext* vtctx = avctx->priv_data; if (avctx->pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_VIDEOTOOLBOX) { av_assert0(frame->format == AV_PIX_FMT_VIDEOTOOLBOX); *cv_img = (CVPixelBufferRef)frame->data[3]; av_assert0(*cv_img); CFRetain(*cv_img); return 0; } memset(widths, 0, sizeof(widths)); memset(heights, 0, sizeof(heights)); memset(strides, 0, sizeof(strides)); status = get_cv_pixel_info( avctx, frame, &color, &plane_count, widths, heights, strides, &contiguous_buf_size ); if (status) { av_log( avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error: Cannot convert format %d color_range %d: %d\n", frame->format, frame->color_range, status ); return status; } pix_buf_pool = VTCompressionSessionGetPixelBufferPool(vtctx->session); if (!pix_buf_pool) { /* On iOS, the VT session is invalidated when the APP switches from * foreground to background and vice versa. Fetch the actual error code * of the VT session to detect that case and restart the VT session * accordingly. */ OSStatus vtstatus; vtstatus = VTCompressionSessionPrepareToEncodeFrames(vtctx->session); if (vtstatus == kVTInvalidSessionErr) { CFRelease(vtctx->session); vtctx->session = NULL; status = vtenc_configure_encoder(avctx); if (status == 0) pix_buf_pool = VTCompressionSessionGetPixelBufferPool(vtctx->session); } if (!pix_buf_pool) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not get pixel buffer pool.\n"); return AVERROR_EXTERNAL; } else av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "VT session restarted because of a " "kVTInvalidSessionErr error.\n"); } status = CVPixelBufferPoolCreatePixelBuffer(NULL, pix_buf_pool, cv_img); if (status) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not create pixel buffer from pool: %d.\n", status); return AVERROR_EXTERNAL; } status = copy_avframe_to_pixel_buffer(avctx, frame, *cv_img, strides, heights); if (status) { CFRelease(*cv_img); *cv_img = NULL; return status; } return 0; } static int create_encoder_dict_h264(const AVFrame *frame, CFDictionaryRef* dict_out) { CFDictionaryRef dict = NULL; if (frame->pict_type == AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I) { const void *keys[] = { kVTEncodeFrameOptionKey_ForceKeyFrame }; const void *vals[] = { kCFBooleanTrue }; dict = CFDictionaryCreate(NULL, keys, vals, 1, NULL, NULL); if(!dict) return AVERROR(ENOMEM); } *dict_out = dict; return 0; } static int vtenc_send_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, VTEncContext *vtctx, const AVFrame *frame) { CMTime time; CFDictionaryRef frame_dict; CVPixelBufferRef cv_img = NULL; AVFrameSideData *side_data = NULL; ExtraSEI *sei = NULL; int status = create_cv_pixel_buffer(avctx, frame, &cv_img); if (status) return status; status = create_encoder_dict_h264(frame, &frame_dict); if (status) { CFRelease(cv_img); return status; } #if CONFIG_ATSC_A53 side_data = av_frame_get_side_data(frame, AV_FRAME_DATA_A53_CC); if (vtctx->a53_cc && side_data && side_data->size) { sei = av_mallocz(sizeof(*sei)); if (!sei) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Not enough memory for closed captions, skipping\n"); } else { int ret = ff_alloc_a53_sei(frame, 0, &sei->data, &sei->size); if (ret < 0) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Not enough memory for closed captions, skipping\n"); av_free(sei); sei = NULL; } } } #endif time = CMTimeMake(frame->pts * avctx->time_base.num, avctx->time_base.den); status = VTCompressionSessionEncodeFrame( vtctx->session, cv_img, time, kCMTimeInvalid, frame_dict, sei, NULL ); if (frame_dict) CFRelease(frame_dict); CFRelease(cv_img); if (status) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error: cannot encode frame: %d\n", status); return AVERROR_EXTERNAL; } return 0; } static av_cold int vtenc_frame( AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *pkt, const AVFrame *frame, int *got_packet) { VTEncContext *vtctx = avctx->priv_data; bool get_frame; int status; CMSampleBufferRef buf = NULL; ExtraSEI *sei = NULL; if (frame) { status = vtenc_send_frame(avctx, vtctx, frame); if (status) { status = AVERROR_EXTERNAL; goto end_nopkt; } if (vtctx->frame_ct_in == 0) { vtctx->first_pts = frame->pts; } else if(vtctx->frame_ct_in == vtctx->has_b_frames) { vtctx->dts_delta = frame->pts - vtctx->first_pts; } vtctx->frame_ct_in++; } else if(!vtctx->flushing) { vtctx->flushing = true; status = VTCompressionSessionCompleteFrames(vtctx->session, kCMTimeIndefinite); if (status) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error flushing frames: %d\n", status); status = AVERROR_EXTERNAL; goto end_nopkt; } } *got_packet = 0; get_frame = vtctx->dts_delta >= 0 || !frame; if (!get_frame) { status = 0; goto end_nopkt; } status = vtenc_q_pop(vtctx, !frame, &buf, &sei); if (status) goto end_nopkt; if (!buf) goto end_nopkt; status = vtenc_cm_to_avpacket(avctx, buf, pkt, sei); if (sei) { if (sei->data) av_free(sei->data); av_free(sei); } CFRelease(buf); if (status) goto end_nopkt; *got_packet = 1; return 0; end_nopkt: av_packet_unref(pkt); return status; } static int vtenc_populate_extradata(AVCodecContext *avctx, CMVideoCodecType codec_type, CFStringRef profile_level, CFNumberRef gamma_level, CFDictionaryRef enc_info, CFDictionaryRef pixel_buffer_info) { VTEncContext *vtctx = avctx->priv_data; int status; CVPixelBufferPoolRef pool = NULL; CVPixelBufferRef pix_buf = NULL; CMTime time; CMSampleBufferRef buf = NULL; status = vtenc_create_encoder(avctx, codec_type, profile_level, gamma_level, enc_info, pixel_buffer_info, vtctx->constant_bit_rate, &vtctx->session); if (status) goto pe_cleanup; pool = VTCompressionSessionGetPixelBufferPool(vtctx->session); if(!pool){ av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error getting pixel buffer pool.\n"); status = AVERROR_EXTERNAL; goto pe_cleanup; } status = CVPixelBufferPoolCreatePixelBuffer(NULL, pool, &pix_buf); if(status != kCVReturnSuccess){ av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error creating frame from pool: %d\n", status); status = AVERROR_EXTERNAL; goto pe_cleanup; } time = CMTimeMake(0, avctx->time_base.den); status = VTCompressionSessionEncodeFrame(vtctx->session, pix_buf, time, kCMTimeInvalid, NULL, NULL, NULL); if (status) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error sending frame for extradata: %d\n", status); status = AVERROR_EXTERNAL; goto pe_cleanup; } //Populates extradata - output frames are flushed and param sets are available. status = VTCompressionSessionCompleteFrames(vtctx->session, kCMTimeIndefinite); if (status) { status = AVERROR_EXTERNAL; goto pe_cleanup; } status = vtenc_q_pop(vtctx, 0, &buf, NULL); if (status) { av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "popping: %d\n", status); goto pe_cleanup; } CFRelease(buf); pe_cleanup: CVPixelBufferRelease(pix_buf); if(vtctx->session) CFRelease(vtctx->session); vtctx->session = NULL; vtctx->frame_ct_out = 0; av_assert0(status != 0 || (avctx->extradata && avctx->extradata_size > 0)); return status; } static av_cold int vtenc_close(AVCodecContext *avctx) { VTEncContext *vtctx = avctx->priv_data; if(!vtctx->session) { pthread_cond_destroy(&vtctx->cv_sample_sent); pthread_mutex_destroy(&vtctx->lock); return 0; } VTCompressionSessionCompleteFrames(vtctx->session, kCMTimeIndefinite); clear_frame_queue(vtctx); pthread_cond_destroy(&vtctx->cv_sample_sent); pthread_mutex_destroy(&vtctx->lock); CFRelease(vtctx->session); vtctx->session = NULL; if (vtctx->color_primaries) { CFRelease(vtctx->color_primaries); vtctx->color_primaries = NULL; } if (vtctx->transfer_function) { CFRelease(vtctx->transfer_function); vtctx->transfer_function = NULL; } if (vtctx->ycbcr_matrix) { CFRelease(vtctx->ycbcr_matrix); vtctx->ycbcr_matrix = NULL; } return 0; } static const enum AVPixelFormat avc_pix_fmts[] = { AV_PIX_FMT_VIDEOTOOLBOX, AV_PIX_FMT_NV12, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P, AV_PIX_FMT_NONE }; static const enum AVPixelFormat hevc_pix_fmts[] = { AV_PIX_FMT_VIDEOTOOLBOX, AV_PIX_FMT_NV12, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P, AV_PIX_FMT_BGRA, AV_PIX_FMT_P010LE, AV_PIX_FMT_NONE }; static const enum AVPixelFormat prores_pix_fmts[] = { AV_PIX_FMT_VIDEOTOOLBOX, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P, #ifdef kCFCoreFoundationVersionNumber10_7 AV_PIX_FMT_NV12, AV_PIX_FMT_AYUV64, #endif AV_PIX_FMT_UYVY422, #if HAVE_KCVPIXELFORMATTYPE_420YPCBCR10BIPLANARVIDEORANGE AV_PIX_FMT_P010, #endif #if HAVE_KCVPIXELFORMATTYPE_422YPCBCR8BIPLANARVIDEORANGE AV_PIX_FMT_NV16, #endif #if HAVE_KCVPIXELFORMATTYPE_422YPCBCR10BIPLANARVIDEORANGE AV_PIX_FMT_P210, #endif #if HAVE_KCVPIXELFORMATTYPE_422YPCBCR16BIPLANARVIDEORANGE AV_PIX_FMT_P216, #endif #if HAVE_KCVPIXELFORMATTYPE_444YPCBCR8BIPLANARVIDEORANGE AV_PIX_FMT_NV24, #endif #if HAVE_KCVPIXELFORMATTYPE_444YPCBCR10BIPLANARVIDEORANGE AV_PIX_FMT_P410, #endif #if HAVE_KCVPIXELFORMATTYPE_444YPCBCR16BIPLANARVIDEORANGE AV_PIX_FMT_P416, #endif AV_PIX_FMT_BGRA, AV_PIX_FMT_NONE }; #define VE AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM | AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM #define COMMON_OPTIONS \ { "allow_sw", "Allow software encoding", OFFSET(allow_sw), AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL, \ { .i64 = 0 }, 0, 1, VE }, \ { "require_sw", "Require software encoding", OFFSET(require_sw), AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL, \ { .i64 = 0 }, 0, 1, VE }, \ { "realtime", "Hint that encoding should happen in real-time if not faster (e.g. capturing from camera).", \ OFFSET(realtime), AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL, { .i64 = 0 }, -1, 1, VE }, \ { "frames_before", "Other frames will come before the frames in this session. This helps smooth concatenation issues.", \ OFFSET(frames_before), AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL, { .i64 = 0 }, 0, 1, VE }, \ { "frames_after", "Other frames will come after the frames in this session. This helps smooth concatenation issues.", \ OFFSET(frames_after), AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL, { .i64 = 0 }, 0, 1, VE }, \ { "prio_speed", "prioritize encoding speed", OFFSET(prio_speed), AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL, \ { .i64 = -1 }, -1, 1, VE }, \ { "power_efficient", "Set to 1 to enable more power-efficient encoding if supported.", \ OFFSET(power_efficient), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = -1 }, -1, 1, VE }, \ { "max_ref_frames", \ "Sets the maximum number of reference frames. This only has an effect when the value is less than the maximum allowed by the profile/level.", \ OFFSET(max_ref_frames), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = 0 }, 0, INT_MAX, VE }, #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(VTEncContext, x) static const AVOption h264_options[] = { { "profile", "Profile", OFFSET(profile), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT64, { .i64 = AUTO_PROFILE }, 0, INT_MAX, VE, "profile" }, { "baseline", "Baseline Profile", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = FF_PROFILE_H264_BASELINE }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, VE, "profile" }, { "constrained_baseline", "Constrained Baseline Profile", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = FF_PROFILE_H264_CONSTRAINED_BASELINE }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, VE, "profile" }, { "main", "Main Profile", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = FF_PROFILE_H264_MAIN }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, VE, "profile" }, { "high", "High Profile", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = FF_PROFILE_H264_HIGH }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, VE, "profile" }, { "constrained_high", "Constrained High Profile", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = H264_PROFILE_CONSTRAINED_HIGH }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, VE, "profile" }, { "extended", "Extend Profile", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = FF_PROFILE_H264_EXTENDED }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, VE, "profile" }, { "level", "Level", OFFSET(level), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = 0 }, 0, 52, VE, "level" }, { "1.3", "Level 1.3, only available with Baseline Profile", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = 13 }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, VE, "level" }, { "3.0", "Level 3.0", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = 30 }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, VE, "level" }, { "3.1", "Level 3.1", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = 31 }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, VE, "level" }, { "3.2", "Level 3.2", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = 32 }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, VE, "level" }, { "4.0", "Level 4.0", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = 40 }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, VE, "level" }, { "4.1", "Level 4.1", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = 41 }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, VE, "level" }, { "4.2", "Level 4.2", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = 42 }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, VE, "level" }, { "5.0", "Level 5.0", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = 50 }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, VE, "level" }, { "5.1", "Level 5.1", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = 51 }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, VE, "level" }, { "5.2", "Level 5.2", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = 52 }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, VE, "level" }, { "coder", "Entropy coding", OFFSET(entropy), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = VT_ENTROPY_NOT_SET }, VT_ENTROPY_NOT_SET, VT_CABAC, VE, "coder" }, { "cavlc", "CAVLC entropy coding", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = VT_CAVLC }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, VE, "coder" }, { "vlc", "CAVLC entropy coding", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = VT_CAVLC }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, VE, "coder" }, { "cabac", "CABAC entropy coding", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = VT_CABAC }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, VE, "coder" }, { "ac", "CABAC entropy coding", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = VT_CABAC }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, VE, "coder" }, { "a53cc", "Use A53 Closed Captions (if available)", OFFSET(a53_cc), AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL, {.i64 = 1}, 0, 1, VE }, { "constant_bit_rate", "Require constant bit rate (macOS 13 or newer)", OFFSET(constant_bit_rate), AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL, { .i64 = 0 }, 0, 1, VE }, { "max_slice_bytes", "Set the maximum number of bytes in an H.264 slice.", OFFSET(max_slice_bytes), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = -1 }, -1, INT_MAX, VE }, COMMON_OPTIONS { NULL }, }; static const AVClass h264_videotoolbox_class = { .class_name = "h264_videotoolbox", .item_name = av_default_item_name, .option = h264_options, .version = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT, }; const FFCodec ff_h264_videotoolbox_encoder = { .p.name = "h264_videotoolbox", CODEC_LONG_NAME("VideoToolbox H.264 Encoder"), .p.type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, .p.id = AV_CODEC_ID_H264, .p.capabilities = AV_CODEC_CAP_DR1 | AV_CODEC_CAP_DELAY, .priv_data_size = sizeof(VTEncContext), .p.pix_fmts = avc_pix_fmts, .init = vtenc_init, FF_CODEC_ENCODE_CB(vtenc_frame), .close = vtenc_close, .p.priv_class = &h264_videotoolbox_class, .caps_internal = FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_CLEANUP, }; static const AVOption hevc_options[] = { { "profile", "Profile", OFFSET(profile), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT64, { .i64 = AUTO_PROFILE }, 0, INT_MAX, VE, "profile" }, { "main", "Main Profile", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = FF_PROFILE_HEVC_MAIN }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, VE, "profile" }, { "main10", "Main10 Profile", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = FF_PROFILE_HEVC_MAIN_10 }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, VE, "profile" }, { "alpha_quality", "Compression quality for the alpha channel", OFFSET(alpha_quality), AV_OPT_TYPE_DOUBLE, { .dbl = 0.0 }, 0.0, 1.0, VE }, { "constant_bit_rate", "Require constant bit rate (macOS 13 or newer)", OFFSET(constant_bit_rate), AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL, { .i64 = 0 }, 0, 1, VE }, COMMON_OPTIONS { NULL }, }; static const AVClass hevc_videotoolbox_class = { .class_name = "hevc_videotoolbox", .item_name = av_default_item_name, .option = hevc_options, .version = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT, }; const FFCodec ff_hevc_videotoolbox_encoder = { .p.name = "hevc_videotoolbox", CODEC_LONG_NAME("VideoToolbox H.265 Encoder"), .p.type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, .p.id = AV_CODEC_ID_HEVC, .p.capabilities = AV_CODEC_CAP_DR1 | AV_CODEC_CAP_DELAY | AV_CODEC_CAP_HARDWARE, .priv_data_size = sizeof(VTEncContext), .p.pix_fmts = hevc_pix_fmts, .init = vtenc_init, FF_CODEC_ENCODE_CB(vtenc_frame), .close = vtenc_close, .p.priv_class = &hevc_videotoolbox_class, .caps_internal = FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_CLEANUP, .p.wrapper_name = "videotoolbox", }; static const AVOption prores_options[] = { { "profile", "Profile", OFFSET(profile), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT64, { .i64 = FF_PROFILE_UNKNOWN }, FF_PROFILE_UNKNOWN, FF_PROFILE_PRORES_XQ, VE, "profile" }, { "auto", "Automatically determine based on input format", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = FF_PROFILE_UNKNOWN }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, VE, "profile" }, { "proxy", "ProRes 422 Proxy", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = FF_PROFILE_PRORES_PROXY }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, VE, "profile" }, { "lt", "ProRes 422 LT", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = FF_PROFILE_PRORES_LT }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, VE, "profile" }, { "standard", "ProRes 422", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = FF_PROFILE_PRORES_STANDARD }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, VE, "profile" }, { "hq", "ProRes 422 HQ", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = FF_PROFILE_PRORES_HQ }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, VE, "profile" }, { "4444", "ProRes 4444", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = FF_PROFILE_PRORES_4444 }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, VE, "profile" }, { "xq", "ProRes 4444 XQ", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = FF_PROFILE_PRORES_XQ }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, VE, "profile" }, COMMON_OPTIONS { NULL }, }; static const AVClass prores_videotoolbox_class = { .class_name = "prores_videotoolbox", .item_name = av_default_item_name, .option = prores_options, .version = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT, }; const FFCodec ff_prores_videotoolbox_encoder = { .p.name = "prores_videotoolbox", CODEC_LONG_NAME("VideoToolbox ProRes Encoder"), .p.type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, .p.id = AV_CODEC_ID_PRORES, .p.capabilities = AV_CODEC_CAP_DR1 | AV_CODEC_CAP_DELAY | AV_CODEC_CAP_HARDWARE, .priv_data_size = sizeof(VTEncContext), .p.pix_fmts = prores_pix_fmts, .init = vtenc_init, FF_CODEC_ENCODE_CB(vtenc_frame), .close = vtenc_close, .p.priv_class = &prores_videotoolbox_class, .caps_internal = FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_CLEANUP, .p.wrapper_name = "videotoolbox", };