Up until now, the Matroska muxer would mark a track as default if it had
the disposition AV_DISPOSITION_DEFAULT or if there was no track with
AV_DISPOSITION_DEFAULT set; in the latter case even more than one track
of a kind (audio, video, subtitles) was marked as default which is not
sensible.
This commit changes the logic used to mark tracks as default. There are
now three modes for this:
a) In the "infer" mode the first track of every type (audio, video,
subtitles) with default disposition set will be marked as default; if
there is no such track (for a given type), then the first track of this
type (if existing) will be marked as default. This behaviour is inspired
by mkvmerge. It ensures that the default flags will be set in a sensible
way even if the input comes from containers that lack the concept of
default flags. This mode is the default mode.
b) The "infer_no_subs" mode is similar to the "infer" mode; the
difference is that if no subtitle track with default disposition exists,
no subtitle track will be marked as default at all.
c) The "passthrough" mode: Here the track will be marked as default if
and only the corresponding input stream had disposition default.
This fixes ticket #8173 (the passthrough mode is ideal for this) as
well as ticket #8416 (the "infer_no_subs" mode leads to the desired
output).
Signed-off-by: Andreas Rheinhardt <andreas.rheinhardt@gmail.com>
At the end of encoding, the FLAC encoder sends a packet whose side data
contains updated extradata (e.g. a correct md5 checksum). The Matroska
muxer uses this to update the CodecPrivate.
In doing so, the stream's codecpar was copied. But given that writing
a FLAC CodecPrivate does not modify the used AVCodecParameters at all,
there is no need to do so and this commit changes this.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Rheinhardt <andreas.rheinhardt@gmail.com>
Several EBML Master elements for which a good upper bound of the final
length was available were nevertheless written without giving an
upper bound of the final length to start_ebml_master(), so that their
length fields were eight bytes long. This has been changed.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Rheinhardt <andreas.rheinhardt@gmail.com>
The Matroska muxer does not write every stream as a Matroska track;
some streams are written as AttachedFile. But should no stream be
written as a Matroska track, the Matroska muxer would nevertheless
write a Tracks element without a TrackEntry. This is against the spec.
This commit changes this and only writes a Tracks if there is a Matroska
track.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Rheinhardt <andreas.rheinhardt@gmail.com>
As WebM doesn't support Attachments, the Matroska muxer drops them when
in WebM mode. This happened silently until this commit which adds a
warning for this.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Rheinhardt <andreas.rheinhardt@gmail.com>
In order to determine whether the current Cluster needs to be closed
because of the limits on clustersize and clustertime,
mkv_write_packet() would first get the size of the current Cluster by
applying avio_tell() on the dynamic buffer holding the current Cluster.
It did this without checking whether there is a dynamic buffer for
writing Clusters open right now.
In this case (which happens when writing the first packet)
avio_tell() returned AVERROR(EINVAL); yet it is not good to rely on
avio_tell() (or actually, avio_seek()) to handle the situation
gracefully.
Fixing this is easy: Only check whether a Cluster needs to be closed
if a Cluster is in fact open.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Rheinhardt <andreas.rheinhardt@gmail.com>
When creating DASH streams, the TrackNumber is externally prescribed
and not derived from the number of streams in the AVFormatContext, so
if the number of tracks for a file using an explicit TrackNumber was
more than one, the resulting file would be broken (it would be impossible
to tell to which track a Block belongs if different tracks share the
same TrackNumber). So disallow this.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Rheinhardt <andreas.rheinhardt@gmail.com>
The Matroska muxer currently only adds CuePoints in three cases:
a) For video keyframes. b) For the first audio frame in a new Cluster if
in DASH-mode. c) For subtitles. This means that ordinary Matroska audio
files won't have any Cues which impedes seeking.
This commit changes this. For every track in a file without video track
it is checked and tracked whether a Cue entry has already been added
for said track for the current Cluster. This is used to add a Cue entry
for each first packet of each track in each Cluster.
Implements #3149.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Rheinhardt <andreas.rheinhardt@gmail.com>
The Matroska file format has practically no limit on the number of
tracks (the current limit is 2^56 - 1); yet because they are encoded in
a variable length format in (Simple)Blocks this muxer has simply imposed
a limit on the number of tracks in order to ensure that they can always
be written on one byte in order to simplify the muxing process.
This commit removes said limit.
Also, zero is an invalid TrackNumber, so disallow this value in the
dash_track_number option.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Rheinhardt <andreas.rheinhardt@gmail.com>
This commit factors the ability to write ordinary EBML numbers out of
the functions for writing EBML lengths. This is in preparation for
future commits.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Rheinhardt <andreas.rheinhardt@gmail.com>
EBML uses variable length integers both for the EBML IDs as well as for
the EBML lengths; Matroska also uses them for the TrackNumber in
(Simple)Blocks and for the lengths of laces when EBML lacing is used.
When encoding EBML lengths, certain encodings have a special meaning,
namely that the element has an unknown length. This is not so when
encoding general EBML variable length integers.
Yet the functions called ebml_num_size() and put_ebml_num() had this
special meaning hardcoded, i.e. they are there to write EBML lengths and
not general EBML numbers. So rename them.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Rheinhardt <andreas.rheinhardt@gmail.com>
Matroska (or actually EBML) uses variable-length numbers where only
seven bits of every byte is usable for the length; the other bits encode
the length of the variable-length number. So in order to find out how
many bytes one needs to encode a given number one can use a loop like
while (num >> 7 * bytes) bytes++; the Matroska muxer effectively did this.
Yet it has a disadvantage: It is impossible for the result of a single
right shift of an unsigned number with most significant bit set to be
zero, because one can only shift by 0..(width - 1). On some
architectures like x64 it is not even possible to do it with undefined
right shifts in which case this leads to an infinite loop.
This can be easily avoided by switching to a loop whose condition is
(num >>= 7). The maximum value the so modified function can return
is 10; any value > 8 is invalid and will now lead to an assert in
put_ebml_num() or in start_ebml_master() (or actually in
put_ebml_size_unknown()).
Signed-off-by: Andreas Rheinhardt <andreas.rheinhardt@gmail.com>
Use the mime_types of the corresponding AVCodecDescriptor instead of
tables specific to Matroska. The former are generally more encompassing:
They contain every item of the current lists except "text/plain" for
AV_CODEC_ID_TEXT and "binary" for AV_CODEC_ID_BIN_DATA.
The former has been preserved by special-casing it while the latter is
a hack added in c9212abf so that the demuxer (which uses the same tables)
sets the appropriate CodecID for broken files ("binary" is not a correct
mime type at all); using it for the muxer was a mistake. The correct
mime type for AV_CODEC_ID_BIN_DATA is "application/octet-stream" and
this is what one gets from the AVCodecDescriptor.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Rheinhardt <andreas.rheinhardt@gmail.com>
For FLAC, Speex, Opus and VP8 the Ogg muxer allocates two buffers
for building the headers: The first for extradata in an Ogg-specific
format and the second contains a Vorbiscomment. These buffers are
reachable via pointers in the corresponding AVStream's priv_data.
If an error happens during building the headers, the AVStream's
priv_data would be freed. This is pointless in general as it would be
freed generically anyway, but here it is actively harmful: If the second
of the aforementioned allocations fails, the first buffer would leak
upon freeing priv_data.
This commit stops freeing priv_data manually, which allows the muxer to
properly clean up in the deinit function.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Rheinhardt <andreas.rheinhardt@gmail.com>
avformat_find_stream_info() may decode some frames to get stream
information. And when it does this for subtitles, the decoded subtitles
leak.
(Decoding subtitles was added in b1511e00f6
for PGS subtitles. When PGS subtitles originate from a container that
exports every segment as a packet of its own, no output will be
generated when decoding a packet, because not enough input is available.
Yet when used with PGS subtitles in the Matroska form a single packet
contains enough data to generate output. Yet said output is not freed,
hence this leak.)
Reviewed-by: Anton Khirnov <anton@khirnov.net>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Rheinhardt <andreas.rheinhardt@gmail.com>
In this example, the difference in length between the shortest and
longest string is three, so that not using pointers to strings saves
space even on 32bit systems.
Moreover, there is no need to use a sentinel here; it can be replaced
with FF_ARRAY_ELEMS.
Reviewed-by: Ross Nicholson <phunkyfish@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Marton Balint <cus@passwd.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Rheinhardt <andreas.rheinhardt@gmail.com>
Protocol options like buffer_size need to be passed to the
underlying transport implementation for udp multicasts as well.
Signed-off-by: Marton Balint <cus@passwd.hu>
Currently Musepack allocates an array that needs to be freed later in
the demuxer's read_close-function; it is the sole reason for said
function's existence. But it is unnecessary, because one can store this
array in the stream's priv_data pointer, so that it will be freed
generically.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Rheinhardt <andreas.rheinhardt@gmail.com>
Chapter titles are added to the chapter's metadata since 6cb6e159,
yet since 012867f0 (the predecessor of) avpriv_new_chapter() already
adds the title to the chapter's metadata. So setting it again in
matroskadec.c is redundant and expensive.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Rheinhardt <andreas.rheinhardt@gmail.com>
It is a small buffer of a known, fixed size and so it should simply be
put into the muxer's context.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Rheinhardt <andreas.rheinhardt@gmail.com>
An AVStream's codecpar is supposed to be filled by the caller before
avformat_write_header(); if the CodecParameters change, the caller
should signal this via packet side data, but not touch the AVStream's
codecpar.
The FLAC muxer checks for packet side data containing updated extradata,
yet if nothing has arrived by the time the trailer is written, the
already written extradata is overwritten by the very same extradata
again, unless the output is unseekable, in which case a warning that the
FLAC header can't be rewritten is emitted.
This commit changes this by only trying to rewrite the extradata if a
new streaminfo arrived via packet side data. Only then is a warning
emitted in case the output is unseekable.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Rheinhardt <andreas.rheinhardt@gmail.com>
When no packet could be output, the interleavement functions
nevertheless initialized the packet destined for output (with the
exception of the data and size fields, making the initialization
pointless), although it will not be used at all. So remove the
initializations.
Reviewed-by: Marton Balint <cus@passwd.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Rheinhardt <andreas.rheinhardt@gmail.com>
write_packet() currently saves the original timestamps of the packet it
got and restores them in case writing fails. This is unnecessary as we
are no longer working directly with the user-supplied AVPacket here; and
it is also pointless because the timestamps may already have been
altered before write_packet().
So remove this and add a general comment to the function that timestamps
may be modified; also remove a long outdated comment about side data.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Rheinhardt <andreas.rheinhardt@gmail.com>
The documentation of av_write_frame() explicitly states that the function
doesn't take ownership of the packets sent to it; while av_write_frame()
does not directly unreference the packets after having written them, it
nevertheless modifies the packet in various ways:
1. The timestamps might be modified either by prepare_input_packet() or
compute_muxer_pkt_fields().
2. If a bitstream filter gets applied, it takes ownership of the
reference and the side-data in the packet sent to it.
In case of do_packet_auto_bsf(), the end result is that the returned packet
contains the output of the last bsf in the chain. If an error happens,
a blank packet will be returned; a packet may also simply not lead to
any output (vp9_superframe).
This also implies that side data needs to be really copied and can't be
shared with the input packet.
The method choosen here minimizes copying of data: When the input isn't
refcounted and no bitstream filter is applied, the packet's data will
not be copied.
Notice that packets that contain uncoded frames are exempt from this
because these packets are not owned by and returned to the user. This
also moves unreferencing the packets containing uncoded frames to
av_write_frame() in the noninterleaved codepath; in the interleaved
codepath, these packets are already freed in av_interleaved_write_frame(),
so that unreferencing the packets in write_uncoded_frame_internal() is
no longer needed. It has been removed.
Reviewed-by: Marton Balint <cus@passwd.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Rheinhardt <andreas.rheinhardt@gmail.com>
Now that ff_interleave_add_packet() always returns blank packets, the
input packet to ff_interleave_packet_per_dts() will always be blank on
return as well (if supplied) and the same goes for interleave_packet()
in mux.c. Document these facts and remove the redundant resetting that
happened in av_interleaved_write_frame().
The last reference to the (long removed) destruct field that AVPackets
once had has been removed as well when updating the documentation of
ff_interleave_packet_per_dts().
Signed-off-by: Andreas Rheinhardt <andreas.rheinhardt@gmail.com>
When an error happened in ff_interleave_add_packet() when adding
a packet to the packet queue, said packet would not be unreferenced
in ff_interleave_add_packet(), but would be zeroed in
av_interleaved_write_frame(), which results in a memleak.
This has been fixed: ff_interleave_add_packet() now always unreferences
the input packet on error; as a result, it always returns blank packets
which has been documented. Relying on this a call to av_packet_unref()
in ff_audio_rechunk_interleave() can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Rheinhardt <andreas.rheinhardt@gmail.com>
If writing uncoded frames in noninterleaved mode fails at the preparatory
steps (i.e. before it reaches write_packet()), the packet would not be
unreferenced and the frame would leak. This is fixed by unreferencing
the packet in write_uncoded_frame_internal() instead.
This also makes it possible to remove the unreferencing in
write_packet() itself: In noninterleaved mode frames are now freed in
write_uncoded_frame_internal(), while they are freed in interleaved
mode when their containing packet gets unreferenced (like normal
packets).
Signed-off-by: Andreas Rheinhardt <andreas.rheinhardt@gmail.com>
Currently uncoded frames (i.e. packets whose data actually points to an
AVFrame) are not refcounted. As a consequence, calling av_packet_unref()
on them will not free them, but may simply make sure that they leak by
losing the pointer to the frame.
This commit changes this by actually making uncoded frames refcounted.
In order not to rely on sizeof(AVFrame) (which is not part of the public
API and so must not be used here in libavformat) the packet's data is
changed to a (padded) buffer containing just a pointer to an AVFrame.
Said buffer is owned by an AVBuffer with a custom free function that
frees the frame as well as the buffer. Thereby the pointer/the AVBuffer
owns the AVFrame.
Said ownership can actually be transferred by copying and resetting
the pointer, as might happen when actually writing the uncoded frames
in AVOutputFormat.write_uncoded_frame() (although currently no muxer
makes use of this possibility).
This makes packets containing uncoded frames compatible with
av_packet_unref(). This already has three advantages in interleaved mode:
1. If an error happens at the preparatory steps (before the packet is
put into the interleavement queue), the frame is properly freed.
2. If the trailer is never written, the frames still in the
interleavement queue will now be properly freed by
ff_packet_list_free().
3. The custom code for moving the packet to the packet list in
ff_interleave_add_packet() can be removed.
It will also simplify fixing further memleaks in future commits.
Suggested-by: Marton Balint <cus@passwd.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Rheinhardt <andreas.rheinhardt@gmail.com>
This generates a potential memory leak, and mixes side data from the last
packet with other properties from the first.
Keep all the properties from the first packet only in the output packet
instead.
Signed-off-by: James Almer <jamrial@gmail.com>
The only difference of the currently used write_packet()-function to
ff_raw_write_packet() is that the former also counts the number of
frames. Yet doing so in the muxer itself is unnecessary as this is
already done generically in write_packet() in libavformat/mux.c.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Rheinhardt <andreas.rheinhardt@gmail.com>
These muxers don't depend on the WebM Chunk or the WebM DASH Manifest
muxers.
Furthermore, remove some #if checks in webm_chunk.c and webmdashenc.c.
They are always true now that webm_chunk.c and webmdashenc.c are only
compiled when their corresponding muxers are enabled.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Rheinhardt <andreas.rheinhardt@gmail.com>
avio_internal.h has been included in this muxer since the beginning and
was never needed.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Rheinhardt <andreas.rheinhardt@gmail.com>
libavutil/avstring.h is unnecessary since 8a632b3e. The other
unnecessary headers were never used.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Rheinhardt <andreas.rheinhardt@gmail.com>
The webm_chunk muxer requires the WebM muxer, yet it does not directly
require anything from libavformat/matroska.c (it does not even include
the corresponding header). So remove the dependency from the Makefile
and add a _select to configure.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Rheinhardt <andreas.rheinhardt@gmail.com>
Andreas Rheinhardt
James Almer
Limin Wang
Josh de Kock
Wolfgang Haupt
phunkyfish
Steven Liu