Currently, AVStream contains an embedded AVCodecContext instance, which
is used by demuxers to export stream parameters to the caller and by
muxers to receive stream parameters from the caller. It is also used
internally as the codec context that is passed to parsers.
In addition, it is also widely used by the callers as the decoding (when
demuxer) or encoding (when muxing) context, though this has been
officially discouraged since Libav 11.
There are multiple important problems with this approach:
- the fields in AVCodecContext are in general one of
* stream parameters
* codec options
* codec state
However, it's not clear which ones are which. It is consequently
unclear which fields are a demuxer allowed to set or a muxer allowed to
read. This leads to erratic behaviour depending on whether decoding or
encoding is being performed or not (and whether it uses the AVStream
embedded codec context).
- various synchronization issues arising from the fact that the same
context is used by several different APIs (muxers/demuxers,
parsers, bitstream filters and encoders/decoders) simultaneously, with
there being no clear rules for who can modify what and the different
processes being typically delayed with respect to each other.
- avformat_find_stream_info() making it necessary to support opening
and closing a single codec context multiple times, thus
complicating the semantics of freeing various allocated objects in the
codec context.
Those problems are resolved by replacing the AVStream embedded codec
context with a newly added AVCodecParameters instance, which stores only
the stream parameters exported by the demuxers or read by the muxers.
"language" is not an offical matroska tag.
Track languages are specified with the MATROSKA_ID_TRACKLANGUAGE ebml.
Writing the tag overrides the ebml specified language during playback with
libav and some other players.
Signed-off-by: Anton Khirnov <anton@khirnov.net>
Note that convergence_duration had another meaning, one which was in
practice never used. The only real use for it was a 64 bit replacement
for the duration field. It's better just to make duration 64 bits, and
to get rid of it.
Signed-off-by: Vittorio Giovara <vittorio.giovara@gmail.com>
And update the preference for the newer codecs now that the libraries
seem stable and widespread enough.
Bug-Id: 695
Signed-off-by: Luca Barbato <lu_zero@gentoo.org>
Generally, libavformat exports cover art pictures as video streams with
1 packet and AV_DISPOSITION_ATTACHED_PIC set. Only matroskadec exported
it as attachment with codec_id set to AV_CODEC_ID_MJPEG.
Obviously, this should be consistent, so change the Matroska demuxer to
export a AV_DISPOSITION_ATTACHED_PIC pseudo video stream.
Matroska muxing is probably incorrect too. I know that it can create
broken files with an audio track and just 1 video frame when e.g.
remuxing mp3 with APIC to mkv. But for now this commit does not change
anything about muxing, and also continues to write attachments with
AV_CODEC_ID_MJPEG should the muxer application have special knowledge
that the Matroska is broken in this way.
Signed-off-by: Anton Khirnov <anton@khirnov.net>
should be the raw amount of pixels (for example 3840x1080 for full HD side by
side) and the DisplayWidth/Height in pixels should be the amount of pixels for
one plane (1920x1080 for that full HD stream)."
So, move the aspect ratio check in the mkv_write_stereo_mode() function
and always write the embl when stereo format and/or aspect ration is set.
Also add a few comments to that function.
CC: libav-stable@libav.org
Found-by: Asan Usipov <asan.usipov@gmail.com>
This results in DefaultDuration not being written when the framerate is
not known, but as this field is purely informative, this should not
break any sane demuxers.
Use it instead of checking CODEC_FLAG_BITEXACT in the first stream's
codec context.
Using codec options inside lavf is fragile and can easily break when the
muxing codec context is not the encoding context.
This allows creation of frame accurate chapter marks from sources like
DVD and BD where the precise chapter location is not known until the
chapter mark has been reached during reading.
Signed-off-by: Anton Khirnov <anton@khirnov.net>
The element was only being written when the value == 1. But the default
value of this element is 1, so this has no useful effect. This element
needs to be written when the value == 0.
Signed-off-by: Anton Khirnov <anton@khirnov.net>
Allow emitting the current cluster that is being written before
starting a new one, simplifying how to figure out where clusters
are positioned in the output stream (for live streaming).
Signed-off-by: Luca Barbato <lu_zero@gentoo.org>