mirror of https://github.com/FFmpeg/FFmpeg.git
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2009 Justin Ruggles |
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* Copyright (c) 2009 Xuggle Incorporated |
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* |
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* This file is part of Libav. |
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* |
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* Libav is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
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* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either |
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* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
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* |
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* Libav is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
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* Lesser General Public License for more details. |
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* |
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
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* License along with Libav; if not, write to the Free Software |
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* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA |
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*/ |
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/**
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* @file |
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* libspeex Speex audio encoder |
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* |
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* Usage Guide |
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* This explains the values that need to be set prior to initialization in |
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* order to control various encoding parameters. |
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* |
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* Channels |
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* Speex only supports mono or stereo, so avctx->channels must be set to |
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* 1 or 2. |
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* |
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* Sample Rate / Encoding Mode |
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* Speex has 3 modes, each of which uses a specific sample rate. |
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* narrowband : 8 kHz |
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* wideband : 16 kHz |
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* ultra-wideband : 32 kHz |
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* avctx->sample_rate must be set to one of these 3 values. This will be |
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* used to set the encoding mode. |
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* |
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* Rate Control |
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* VBR mode is turned on by setting CODEC_FLAG_QSCALE in avctx->flags. |
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* avctx->global_quality is used to set the encoding quality. |
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* For CBR mode, avctx->bit_rate can be used to set the constant bitrate. |
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* Alternatively, the 'cbr_quality' option can be set from 0 to 10 to set |
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* a constant bitrate based on quality. |
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* For ABR mode, set avctx->bit_rate and set the 'abr' option to 1. |
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* Approx. Bitrate Range: |
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* narrowband : 2400 - 25600 bps |
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* wideband : 4000 - 43200 bps |
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* ultra-wideband : 4400 - 45200 bps |
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* |
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* Complexity |
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* Encoding complexity is controlled by setting avctx->compression_level. |
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* The valid range is 0 to 10. A higher setting gives generally better |
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* quality at the expense of encoding speed. This does not affect the |
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* bit rate. |
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* |
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* Frames-per-Packet |
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* The encoder defaults to using 1 frame-per-packet. However, it is |
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* sometimes desirable to use multiple frames-per-packet to reduce the |
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* amount of container overhead. This can be done by setting the |
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* 'frames_per_packet' option to a value 1 to 8. |
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*/ |
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#include <speex/speex.h> |
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#include <speex/speex_header.h> |
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#include <speex/speex_stereo.h> |
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#include "libavutil/mathematics.h" |
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#include "libavutil/opt.h" |
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#include "avcodec.h" |
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#include "internal.h" |
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typedef struct { |
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AVClass *class; ///< AVClass for private options
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SpeexBits bits; ///< libspeex bitwriter context
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SpeexHeader header; ///< libspeex header struct
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void *enc_state; ///< libspeex encoder state
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int frames_per_packet; ///< number of frames to encode in each packet
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float vbr_quality; ///< VBR quality 0.0 to 10.0
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int cbr_quality; ///< CBR quality 0 to 10
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int abr; ///< flag to enable ABR
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int pkt_frame_count; ///< frame count for the current packet
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int lookahead; ///< encoder delay
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int sample_count; ///< total sample count (used for pts)
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} LibSpeexEncContext; |
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static av_cold void print_enc_params(AVCodecContext *avctx, |
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LibSpeexEncContext *s) |
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{ |
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const char *mode_str = "unknown"; |
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av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "channels: %d\n", avctx->channels); |
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switch (s->header.mode) { |
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case SPEEX_MODEID_NB: mode_str = "narrowband"; break; |
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case SPEEX_MODEID_WB: mode_str = "wideband"; break; |
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case SPEEX_MODEID_UWB: mode_str = "ultra-wideband"; break; |
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} |
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av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "mode: %s\n", mode_str); |
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if (s->header.vbr) { |
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av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "rate control: VBR\n"); |
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av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, " quality: %f\n", s->vbr_quality); |
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} else if (s->abr) { |
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av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "rate control: ABR\n"); |
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av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, " bitrate: %d bps\n", avctx->bit_rate); |
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} else { |
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av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "rate control: CBR\n"); |
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av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, " bitrate: %d bps\n", avctx->bit_rate); |
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} |
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av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "complexity: %d\n", |
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avctx->compression_level); |
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av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "frame size: %d samples\n", |
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avctx->frame_size); |
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av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "frames per packet: %d\n", |
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s->frames_per_packet); |
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av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "packet size: %d\n", |
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avctx->frame_size * s->frames_per_packet); |
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} |
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static av_cold int encode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx) |
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{ |
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LibSpeexEncContext *s = avctx->priv_data; |
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const SpeexMode *mode; |
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uint8_t *header_data; |
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int header_size; |
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int32_t complexity; |
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|
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/* channels */ |
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if (avctx->channels < 1 || avctx->channels > 2) { |
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av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid channels (%d). Only stereo and " |
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"mono are supported\n", avctx->channels); |
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return AVERROR(EINVAL); |
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} |
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|
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/* sample rate and encoding mode */ |
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switch (avctx->sample_rate) { |
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case 8000: mode = &speex_nb_mode; break; |
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case 16000: mode = &speex_wb_mode; break; |
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case 32000: mode = &speex_uwb_mode; break; |
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default: |
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av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Sample rate of %d Hz is not supported. " |
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"Resample to 8, 16, or 32 kHz.\n", avctx->sample_rate); |
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return AVERROR(EINVAL); |
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} |
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|
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/* initialize libspeex */ |
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s->enc_state = speex_encoder_init(mode); |
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if (!s->enc_state) { |
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av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error initializing libspeex\n"); |
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return -1; |
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} |
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speex_init_header(&s->header, avctx->sample_rate, avctx->channels, mode); |
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/* rate control method and parameters */ |
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if (avctx->flags & CODEC_FLAG_QSCALE) { |
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/* VBR */ |
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s->header.vbr = 1; |
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speex_encoder_ctl(s->enc_state, SPEEX_SET_VBR, &s->header.vbr); |
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s->vbr_quality = av_clipf(avctx->global_quality / (float)FF_QP2LAMBDA, |
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0.0f, 10.0f); |
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speex_encoder_ctl(s->enc_state, SPEEX_SET_VBR_QUALITY, &s->vbr_quality); |
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} else { |
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s->header.bitrate = avctx->bit_rate; |
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if (avctx->bit_rate > 0) { |
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/* CBR or ABR by bitrate */ |
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if (s->abr) { |
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speex_encoder_ctl(s->enc_state, SPEEX_SET_ABR, |
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&s->header.bitrate); |
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speex_encoder_ctl(s->enc_state, SPEEX_GET_ABR, |
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&s->header.bitrate); |
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} else { |
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speex_encoder_ctl(s->enc_state, SPEEX_SET_BITRATE, |
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&s->header.bitrate); |
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speex_encoder_ctl(s->enc_state, SPEEX_GET_BITRATE, |
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&s->header.bitrate); |
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} |
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} else { |
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/* CBR by quality */ |
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speex_encoder_ctl(s->enc_state, SPEEX_SET_QUALITY, |
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&s->cbr_quality); |
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speex_encoder_ctl(s->enc_state, SPEEX_GET_BITRATE, |
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&s->header.bitrate); |
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} |
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/* stereo side information adds about 800 bps to the base bitrate */ |
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/* TODO: this should be calculated exactly */ |
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avctx->bit_rate = s->header.bitrate + (avctx->channels == 2 ? 800 : 0); |
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} |
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|
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/* set encoding complexity */ |
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if (avctx->compression_level > FF_COMPRESSION_DEFAULT) { |
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complexity = av_clip(avctx->compression_level, 0, 10); |
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speex_encoder_ctl(s->enc_state, SPEEX_SET_COMPLEXITY, &complexity); |
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} |
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speex_encoder_ctl(s->enc_state, SPEEX_GET_COMPLEXITY, &complexity); |
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avctx->compression_level = complexity; |
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/* set packet size */ |
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avctx->frame_size = s->header.frame_size; |
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s->header.frames_per_packet = s->frames_per_packet; |
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/* set encoding delay */ |
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speex_encoder_ctl(s->enc_state, SPEEX_GET_LOOKAHEAD, &s->lookahead); |
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s->sample_count = -s->lookahead; |
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/* create header packet bytes from header struct */ |
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/* note: libspeex allocates the memory for header_data, which is freed
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below with speex_header_free() */ |
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header_data = speex_header_to_packet(&s->header, &header_size); |
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/* allocate extradata and coded_frame */ |
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avctx->extradata = av_malloc(header_size + FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE); |
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avctx->coded_frame = avcodec_alloc_frame(); |
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if (!avctx->extradata || !avctx->coded_frame) { |
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speex_header_free(header_data); |
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speex_encoder_destroy(s->enc_state); |
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av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "memory allocation error\n"); |
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return AVERROR(ENOMEM); |
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} |
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|
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/* copy header packet to extradata */ |
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memcpy(avctx->extradata, header_data, header_size); |
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avctx->extradata_size = header_size; |
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speex_header_free(header_data); |
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/* init libspeex bitwriter */ |
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speex_bits_init(&s->bits); |
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print_enc_params(avctx, s); |
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return 0; |
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} |
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static int encode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, uint8_t *frame, int buf_size, |
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void *data) |
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{ |
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LibSpeexEncContext *s = avctx->priv_data; |
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int16_t *samples = data; |
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int sample_count = s->sample_count; |
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if (data) { |
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/* encode Speex frame */ |
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if (avctx->channels == 2) |
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speex_encode_stereo_int(samples, s->header.frame_size, &s->bits); |
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speex_encode_int(s->enc_state, samples, &s->bits); |
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s->pkt_frame_count++; |
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s->sample_count += avctx->frame_size; |
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} else { |
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/* handle end-of-stream */ |
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if (!s->pkt_frame_count) |
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return 0; |
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/* add extra terminator codes for unused frames in last packet */ |
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while (s->pkt_frame_count < s->frames_per_packet) { |
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speex_bits_pack(&s->bits, 15, 5); |
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s->pkt_frame_count++; |
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} |
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} |
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/* write output if all frames for the packet have been encoded */ |
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if (s->pkt_frame_count == s->frames_per_packet) { |
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s->pkt_frame_count = 0; |
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avctx->coded_frame->pts = |
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av_rescale_q(sample_count, (AVRational){ 1, avctx->sample_rate }, |
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avctx->time_base); |
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if (buf_size > speex_bits_nbytes(&s->bits)) { |
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int ret = speex_bits_write(&s->bits, frame, buf_size); |
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speex_bits_reset(&s->bits); |
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return ret; |
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} else { |
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av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "output buffer too small"); |
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return AVERROR(EINVAL); |
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} |
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} |
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return 0; |
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} |
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static av_cold int encode_close(AVCodecContext *avctx) |
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{ |
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LibSpeexEncContext *s = avctx->priv_data; |
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speex_bits_destroy(&s->bits); |
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speex_encoder_destroy(s->enc_state); |
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av_freep(&avctx->coded_frame); |
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av_freep(&avctx->extradata); |
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return 0; |
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} |
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#define OFFSET(x) offsetof(LibSpeexEncContext, x) |
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#define AE AV_OPT_FLAG_AUDIO_PARAM | AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM |
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static const AVOption options[] = { |
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{ "abr", "Use average bit rate", OFFSET(abr), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { 0 }, 0, 1, AE }, |
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{ "cbr_quality", "Set quality value (0 to 10) for CBR", OFFSET(cbr_quality), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { 8 }, 0, 10, AE }, |
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{ "frames_per_packet", "Number of frames to encode in each packet", OFFSET(frames_per_packet), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { 1 }, 1, 8, AE }, |
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{ NULL }, |
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}; |
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static const AVClass class = { |
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.class_name = "libspeex", |
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.item_name = av_default_item_name, |
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.option = options, |
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.version = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT, |
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}; |
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static const AVCodecDefault defaults[] = { |
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{ "b", "0" }, |
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{ "compression_level", "3" }, |
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{ NULL }, |
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}; |
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AVCodec ff_libspeex_encoder = { |
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.name = "libspeex", |
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.type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, |
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.id = CODEC_ID_SPEEX, |
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.priv_data_size = sizeof(LibSpeexEncContext), |
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.init = encode_init, |
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.encode = encode_frame, |
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.close = encode_close, |
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.capabilities = CODEC_CAP_DELAY, |
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.sample_fmts = (const enum SampleFormat[]){ AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE }, |
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.long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("libspeex Speex"), |
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.priv_class = &class, |
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.defaults = defaults, |
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}; |
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