avformat/movenc: add support for AV1 streams

Signed-off-by: James Almer <jamrial@gmail.com>

libavformat/Makefile

@@ -302,7 +302,7 @@ OBJS-$(CONFIG_MM_DEMUXER)                += mm.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_MMF_DEMUXER)               += mmf.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_MMF_MUXER)                 += mmf.o rawenc.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_MOV_DEMUXER)               += mov.o mov_chan.o mov_esds.o replaygain.o
-OBJS-$(CONFIG_MOV_MUXER)                 += movenc.o avc.o hevc.o vpcc.o \
+OBJS-$(CONFIG_MOV_MUXER)                 += movenc.o av1.o avc.o hevc.o vpcc.o \
                                             movenchint.o mov_chan.o rtp.o \
                                             movenccenc.o rawutils.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_MP2_MUXER)                 += rawenc.o

libavformat/av1.c

@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+/*
+ * AV1 helper functions for muxers
+ * Copyright (c) 2018 James Almer <jamrial@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * This file is part of FFmpeg.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+
+#include "libavutil/mem.h"
+#include "libavcodec/av1.h"
+#include "libavcodec/av1_parse.h"
+#include "av1.h"
+#include "avio.h"
+
+int ff_av1_filter_obus(AVIOContext *pb, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
+{
+    const uint8_t *end = buf + size;
+    int64_t obu_size;
+    int start_pos, type, temporal_id, spatial_id;
+
+    size = 0;
+    while (buf < end) {
+        int ret = parse_obu_header(buf, end - buf, &obu_size, &start_pos,
+                                   &type, &temporal_id, &spatial_id);
+        if (ret < 0)
+            return ret;
+
+        obu_size += start_pos;
+        if (obu_size > INT_MAX)
+            return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
+
+        switch (type) {
+        case AV1_OBU_TEMPORAL_DELIMITER:
+        case AV1_OBU_REDUNDANT_FRAME_HEADER:
+        case AV1_OBU_PADDING:
+            break;
+        default:
+            avio_write(pb, buf, obu_size);
+            size += obu_size;
+            break;
+        }
+        buf += obu_size;
+    }
+
+    return size;
+}
+
+int ff_av1_filter_obus_buf(const uint8_t *buf, uint8_t **out, int *size)
+{
+    AVIOContext *pb;
+    int ret;
+
+    ret = avio_open_dyn_buf(&pb);
+    if (ret < 0)
+        return ret;
+
+    ret = ff_av1_filter_obus(pb, buf, *size);
+    if (ret < 0)
+        return ret;
+
+    av_freep(out);
+    *size = avio_close_dyn_buf(pb, out);
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+int ff_isom_write_av1c(AVIOContext *pb, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
+{
+    int64_t obu_size;
+    int start_pos, type, temporal_id, spatial_id;
+
+    while (size > 0) {
+        int ret = parse_obu_header(buf, size, &obu_size, &start_pos,
+                                   &type, &temporal_id, &spatial_id);
+        if (ret < 0)
+            return ret;
+
+        obu_size += start_pos;
+        if (obu_size > INT_MAX)
+            return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
+
+        switch (type) {
+        case AV1_OBU_SEQUENCE_HEADER:
+        case AV1_OBU_METADATA:
+            avio_write(pb, buf, obu_size);
+            break;
+        default:
+            break;
+        }
+        size -= obu_size;
+        buf  += obu_size;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}

libavformat/av1.h

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+/*
+ * AV1 helper functions for muxers
+ *
+ * This file is part of FFmpeg.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+
+#ifndef AVFORMAT_AV1_H
+#define AVFORMAT_AV1_H
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#include "avio.h"
+
+/**
+ * Filter out AV1 OBUs not meant to be present in ISOBMFF sample data and write
+ * the resulting bitstream to the provided AVIOContext.
+ *
+ * @param pb pointer to the AVIOContext where the filtered bitstream shall be
+ *           written
+ * @param buf input data buffer
+ * @param size size of the input data buffer
+ *
+ * @return the amount of bytes written in case of success, a negative AVERROR
+ *         code in case of failure
+ */
+int ff_av1_filter_obus(AVIOContext *pb, const uint8_t *buf, int size);
+
+/**
+ * Filter out AV1 OBUs not meant to be present in ISOBMFF sample data and write
+ * the resulting bitstream to a newly allocated data buffer.
+ *
+ * @param pb pointer to the AVIOContext where the filtered bitstream shall be
+ *           written
+ * @param buf input data buffer
+ * @param out pointer to pointer that will hold the allocated data buffer
+ * @param size size of the input data buffer. The size of the resulting output
+               data buffer will be written here
+ *
+ * @return the amount of bytes written in case of success, a negative AVERROR
+ *         code in case of failure. On failure, out and size are unchanged
+ */
+int ff_av1_filter_obus_buf(const uint8_t *buf, uint8_t **out, int *size);
+
+/**
+ * Writes AV1 extradata (Sequence Header and Metadata OBUs) to the provided
+ * AVIOContext.
+ *
+ * @param pb pointer to the AVIOContext where the hvcC shall be written
+ * @param buf input data buffer
+ * @param size size in bytes of the input data buffer
+ *
+ * @return >= 0 in case of success, a negative AVERROR code in case of failure
+ */
+int ff_isom_write_av1c(AVIOContext *pb, const uint8_t *buf, int size);
+
+#endif /* AVFORMAT_AV1_H */

libavformat/movenc.c

@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "riff.h"
 #include "avio.h"
 #include "isom.h"
+#include "av1.h"
 #include "avc.h"
 #include "libavcodec/ac3_parser_internal.h"
 #include "libavcodec/dnxhddata.h"
@@ -1163,6 +1164,19 @@ static int mov_write_d263_tag(AVIOContext *pb)
     return 0xf;
 }
 
+static int mov_write_av1c_tag(AVIOContext *pb, MOVTrack *track)
+{
+    int64_t pos = avio_tell(pb);
+
+    avio_wb32(pb, 0);
+    ffio_wfourcc(pb, "av1C");
+    avio_w8(pb, 0); /* version */
+    avio_wb24(pb, 0); /* flags */
+    avio_w8(pb, 0); /* reserved (3), initial_presentation_delay_present (1), initial_presentation_delay_minus_one/reserved (4) */
+    ff_isom_write_av1c(pb, track->vos_data, track->vos_len);
+    return update_size(pb, pos);
+}
+
 static int mov_write_avcc_tag(AVIOContext *pb, MOVTrack *track)
 {
     int64_t pos = avio_tell(pb);
@@ -2009,6 +2023,8 @@ static int mov_write_video_tag(AVIOContext *pb, MOVMuxContext *mov, MOVTrack *tr
             mov_write_uuid_tag_ipod(pb);
     } else if (track->par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_VP9) {
         mov_write_vpcc_tag(mov->fc, pb, track);
+    } else if (track->par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AV1) {
+        mov_write_av1c_tag(pb, track);
     } else if (track->par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_VC1 && track->vos_len > 0)
         mov_write_dvc1_tag(pb, track);
     else if (track->par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_VP6F ||
@@ -5324,6 +5340,13 @@ int ff_mov_write_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
         } else {
             size = ff_hevc_annexb2mp4(pb, pkt->data, pkt->size, 0, NULL);
         }
+    } else if (par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AV1) {
+        if (trk->hint_track >= 0 && trk->hint_track < mov->nb_streams) {
+            ff_av1_filter_obus_buf(pkt->data, &reformatted_data, &size);
+            avio_write(pb, reformatted_data, size);
+        } else {
+            size = ff_av1_filter_obus(pb, pkt->data, pkt->size);
+        }
 #if CONFIG_AC3_PARSER
     } else if (par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_EAC3) {
         size = handle_eac3(mov, pkt, trk);
@@ -5517,6 +5540,7 @@ static int mov_write_single_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
 
         if (trk->par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_MP4ALS ||
             trk->par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AAC ||
+            trk->par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AV1 ||
             trk->par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_FLAC) {
             int side_size = 0;
             uint8_t *side = av_packet_get_side_data(pkt, AV_PKT_DATA_NEW_EXTRADATA, &side_size);
@@ -6214,15 +6238,20 @@ static int mov_init(AVFormatContext *s)
                         pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_MONOWHITE ||
                         pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_MONOBLACK;
             }
-            if (track->par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_VP9) {
+            if (track->par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_VP9 ||
+                track->par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AV1) {
                 if (track->mode != MODE_MP4) {
-                    av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "VP9 only supported in MP4.\n");
+                    av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "%s only supported in MP4.\n", avcodec_get_name(track->par->codec_id));
                     return AVERROR(EINVAL);
                 }
-            } else if (track->par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AV1) {
-                /* spec is not finished, so forbid for now */
-                av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "AV1 muxing is currently not supported.\n");
-                return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
+                if (track->par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AV1 &&
+                    s->strict_std_compliance > FF_COMPLIANCE_EXPERIMENTAL) {
+                    av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR,
+                           "av1 in MP4 support is experimental, add "
+                           "'-strict %d' if you want to use it.\n",
+                           FF_COMPLIANCE_EXPERIMENTAL);
+                    return AVERROR_EXPERIMENTAL;
+                }
             } else if (track->par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_VP8) {
                 /* altref frames handling is not defined in the spec as of version v1.0,
                  * so just forbid muxing VP8 streams altogether until a new version does */
@@ -6737,6 +6766,7 @@ const AVCodecTag codec_mp4_tags[] = {
     { AV_CODEC_ID_DIRAC       , MKTAG('d', 'r', 'a', 'c') },
     { AV_CODEC_ID_TSCC2       , MKTAG('m', 'p', '4', 'v') },
     { AV_CODEC_ID_VP9         , MKTAG('v', 'p', '0', '9') },
+    { AV_CODEC_ID_AV1         , MKTAG('a', 'v', '0', '1') },
     { AV_CODEC_ID_AAC         , MKTAG('m', 'p', '4', 'a') },
     { AV_CODEC_ID_MP4ALS      , MKTAG('m', 'p', '4', 'a') },
     { AV_CODEC_ID_MP3         , MKTAG('m', 'p', '4', 'a') },