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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2001-2010 Krzysztof Foltman, Markus Schmidt, Thor Harald Johansen, Damien Zammit and others |
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* |
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* This file is part of FFmpeg. |
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* |
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* FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
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* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either |
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* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
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* |
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* FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
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* Lesser General Public License for more details. |
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* |
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
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* License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software |
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* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA |
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*/ |
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#include <complex.h> |
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#include "libavutil/opt.h" |
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#include "avfilter.h" |
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#include "internal.h" |
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#include "audio.h" |
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typedef struct BiquadCoeffs { |
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double a0, a1, a2, b1, b2; |
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} BiquadCoeffs; |
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typedef struct BiquadD2 { |
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double a0, a1, a2, b1, b2, w1, w2; |
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} BiquadD2; |
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typedef struct RIAACurve { |
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BiquadD2 r1; |
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BiquadD2 brickw; |
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int use_brickw; |
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} RIAACurve; |
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typedef struct AudioEmphasisContext { |
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const AVClass *class; |
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int mode, type; |
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double level_in, level_out; |
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RIAACurve *rc; |
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} AudioEmphasisContext; |
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#define OFFSET(x) offsetof(AudioEmphasisContext, x) |
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#define FLAGS AV_OPT_FLAG_AUDIO_PARAM|AV_OPT_FLAG_FILTERING_PARAM |
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static const AVOption aemphasis_options[] = { |
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{ "level_in", "set input gain", OFFSET(level_in), AV_OPT_TYPE_DOUBLE, {.dbl=1}, 0, 64, FLAGS }, |
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{ "level_out", "set output gain", OFFSET(level_out), AV_OPT_TYPE_DOUBLE, {.dbl=1}, 0, 64, FLAGS }, |
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{ "mode", "set filter mode", OFFSET(mode), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64=0}, 0, 1, FLAGS, "mode" }, |
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{ "reproduction", NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=0}, 0, 0, FLAGS, "mode" }, |
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{ "production", NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=1}, 0, 0, FLAGS, "mode" }, |
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{ "type", "set filter type", OFFSET(type), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64=4}, 0, 8, FLAGS, "type" }, |
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{ "col", "Columbia", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=0}, 0, 0, FLAGS, "type" }, |
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{ "emi", "EMI", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=1}, 0, 0, FLAGS, "type" }, |
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{ "bsi", "BSI (78RPM)", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=2}, 0, 0, FLAGS, "type" }, |
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{ "riaa", "RIAA", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=3}, 0, 0, FLAGS, "type" }, |
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{ "cd", "Compact Disc (CD)", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=4}, 0, 0, FLAGS, "type" }, |
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{ "50fm", "50µs (FM)", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=5}, 0, 0, FLAGS, "type" }, |
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{ "75fm", "75µs (FM)", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=6}, 0, 0, FLAGS, "type" }, |
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{ "50kf", "50µs (FM-KF)", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=7}, 0, 0, FLAGS, "type" }, |
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{ "75kf", "75µs (FM-KF)", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=8}, 0, 0, FLAGS, "type" }, |
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{ NULL } |
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}; |
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AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(aemphasis); |
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static inline double biquad(BiquadD2 *bq, double in) |
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{ |
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double n = in; |
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double tmp = n - bq->w1 * bq->b1 - bq->w2 * bq->b2; |
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double out = tmp * bq->a0 + bq->w1 * bq->a1 + bq->w2 * bq->a2; |
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bq->w2 = bq->w1; |
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bq->w1 = tmp; |
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return out; |
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} |
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static int filter_frame(AVFilterLink *inlink, AVFrame *in) |
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{ |
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AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst; |
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AVFilterLink *outlink = ctx->outputs[0]; |
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AudioEmphasisContext *s = ctx->priv; |
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const double *src = (const double *)in->data[0]; |
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const double level_out = s->level_out; |
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const double level_in = s->level_in; |
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AVFrame *out; |
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double *dst; |
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int n, c; |
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if (av_frame_is_writable(in)) { |
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out = in; |
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} else { |
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out = ff_get_audio_buffer(inlink, in->nb_samples); |
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if (!out) { |
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av_frame_free(&in); |
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return AVERROR(ENOMEM); |
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} |
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av_frame_copy_props(out, in); |
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} |
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dst = (double *)out->data[0]; |
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for (n = 0; n < in->nb_samples; n++) { |
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for (c = 0; c < inlink->channels; c++) |
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dst[c] = level_out * biquad(&s->rc[c].r1, s->rc[c].use_brickw ? biquad(&s->rc[c].brickw, src[c] * level_in) : src[c] * level_in); |
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dst += inlink->channels; |
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src += inlink->channels; |
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} |
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if (in != out) |
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av_frame_free(&in); |
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return ff_filter_frame(outlink, out); |
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} |
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static int query_formats(AVFilterContext *ctx) |
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{ |
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AVFilterChannelLayouts *layouts; |
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AVFilterFormats *formats; |
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static const enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmts[] = { |
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AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL, |
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AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE |
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}; |
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int ret; |
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layouts = ff_all_channel_counts(); |
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if (!layouts) |
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return AVERROR(ENOMEM); |
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ret = ff_set_common_channel_layouts(ctx, layouts); |
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if (ret < 0) |
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return ret; |
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formats = ff_make_format_list(sample_fmts); |
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if (!formats) |
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return AVERROR(ENOMEM); |
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ret = ff_set_common_formats(ctx, formats); |
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if (ret < 0) |
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return ret; |
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formats = ff_all_samplerates(); |
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if (!formats) |
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return AVERROR(ENOMEM); |
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return ff_set_common_samplerates(ctx, formats); |
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} |
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static inline void set_highshelf_rbj(BiquadD2 *bq, double freq, double q, double peak, double sr) |
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{ |
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double A = sqrt(peak); |
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double w0 = freq * 2 * M_PI / sr; |
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double alpha = sin(w0) / (2 * q); |
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double cw0 = cos(w0); |
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double tmp = 2 * sqrt(A) * alpha; |
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double b0 = 0, ib0 = 0; |
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bq->a0 = A*( (A+1) + (A-1)*cw0 + tmp); |
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bq->a1 = -2*A*( (A-1) + (A+1)*cw0); |
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bq->a2 = A*( (A+1) + (A-1)*cw0 - tmp); |
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b0 = (A+1) - (A-1)*cw0 + tmp; |
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bq->b1 = 2*( (A-1) - (A+1)*cw0); |
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bq->b2 = (A+1) - (A-1)*cw0 - tmp; |
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ib0 = 1 / b0; |
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bq->b1 *= ib0; |
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bq->b2 *= ib0; |
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bq->a0 *= ib0; |
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bq->a1 *= ib0; |
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bq->a2 *= ib0; |
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} |
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static inline void set_lp_rbj(BiquadD2 *bq, double fc, double q, double sr, double gain) |
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{ |
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double omega = 2.0 * M_PI * fc / sr; |
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double sn = sin(omega); |
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double cs = cos(omega); |
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double alpha = sn/(2 * q); |
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double inv = 1.0/(1.0 + alpha); |
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bq->a2 = bq->a0 = gain * inv * (1.0 - cs) * 0.5; |
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bq->a1 = bq->a0 + bq->a0; |
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bq->b1 = (-2.0 * cs * inv); |
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bq->b2 = ((1.0 - alpha) * inv); |
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} |
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static double freq_gain(BiquadCoeffs *c, double freq, double sr) |
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{ |
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double complex z, w; |
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freq *= 2.0 * M_PI / sr; |
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w = 0 + I * freq; |
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z = 1.0 / cexp(w); |
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return cabs(((double complex)c->a0 + c->a1 * z + c->a2 * z*z) / |
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((double complex)1.0 + c->b1 * z + c->b2 * z*z)); |
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} |
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static int config_input(AVFilterLink *inlink) |
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{ |
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double i, j, k, g, t, a0, a1, a2, b1, b2, tau1, tau2, tau3; |
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double cutfreq, gain1kHz, gc, sr = inlink->sample_rate; |
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AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst; |
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AudioEmphasisContext *s = ctx->priv; |
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BiquadCoeffs coeffs; |
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int ch; |
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s->rc = av_calloc(inlink->channels, sizeof(*s->rc)); |
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if (!s->rc) |
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return AVERROR(ENOMEM); |
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switch (s->type) { |
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case 0: //"Columbia"
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i = 100.; |
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j = 500.; |
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k = 1590.; |
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break; |
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case 1: //"EMI"
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i = 70.; |
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j = 500.; |
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k = 2500.; |
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break; |
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case 2: //"BSI(78rpm)"
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i = 50.; |
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j = 353.; |
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k = 3180.; |
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break; |
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case 3: //"RIAA"
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default: |
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tau1 = 0.003180; |
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tau2 = 0.000318; |
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tau3 = 0.000075; |
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i = 1. / (2. * M_PI * tau1); |
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j = 1. / (2. * M_PI * tau2); |
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k = 1. / (2. * M_PI * tau3); |
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break; |
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case 4: //"CD Mastering"
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tau1 = 0.000050; |
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tau2 = 0.000015; |
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tau3 = 0.0000001;// 1.6MHz out of audible range for null impact
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i = 1. / (2. * M_PI * tau1); |
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j = 1. / (2. * M_PI * tau2); |
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k = 1. / (2. * M_PI * tau3); |
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break; |
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case 5: //"50µs FM (Europe)"
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tau1 = 0.000050; |
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tau2 = tau1 / 20;// not used
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tau3 = tau1 / 50;//
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i = 1. / (2. * M_PI * tau1); |
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j = 1. / (2. * M_PI * tau2); |
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k = 1. / (2. * M_PI * tau3); |
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break; |
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case 6: //"75µs FM (US)"
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tau1 = 0.000075; |
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tau2 = tau1 / 20;// not used
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tau3 = tau1 / 50;//
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i = 1. / (2. * M_PI * tau1); |
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j = 1. / (2. * M_PI * tau2); |
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k = 1. / (2. * M_PI * tau3); |
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break; |
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} |
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i *= 2 * M_PI; |
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j *= 2 * M_PI; |
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k *= 2 * M_PI; |
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t = 1. / sr; |
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//swap a1 b1, a2 b2
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if (s->type == 7 || s->type == 8) { |
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s->rc[0].use_brickw = 0; |
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double tau = (s->type == 7 ? 0.000050 : 0.000075); |
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double f = 1.0 / (2 * M_PI * tau); |
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double nyq = sr * 0.5; |
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double gain = sqrt(1.0 + nyq * nyq / (f * f)); // gain at Nyquist
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double cfreq = sqrt((gain - 1.0) * f * f); // frequency
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double q = 1.0; |
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if (s->type == 8) |
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q = pow((sr / 3269.0) + 19.5, -0.25); // somewhat poor curve-fit
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if (s->type == 7) |
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q = pow((sr / 4750.0) + 19.5, -0.25); |
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if (s->mode == 0) |
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set_highshelf_rbj(&s->rc[0].r1, cfreq, q, 1. / gain, sr); |
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else |
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set_highshelf_rbj(&s->rc[0].r1, cfreq, q, gain, sr); |
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} else { |
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s->rc[0].use_brickw = 1; |
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if (s->mode == 0) { // Reproduction
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g = 1. / (4.+2.*i*t+2.*k*t+i*k*t*t); |
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a0 = (2.*t+j*t*t)*g; |
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a1 = (2.*j*t*t)*g; |
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a2 = (-2.*t+j*t*t)*g; |
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b1 = (-8.+2.*i*k*t*t)*g; |
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b2 = (4.-2.*i*t-2.*k*t+i*k*t*t)*g; |
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} else { // Production
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g = 1. / (2.*t+j*t*t); |
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a0 = (4.+2.*i*t+2.*k*t+i*k*t*t)*g; |
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a1 = (-8.+2.*i*k*t*t)*g; |
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a2 = (4.-2.*i*t-2.*k*t+i*k*t*t)*g; |
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b1 = (2.*j*t*t)*g; |
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b2 = (-2.*t+j*t*t)*g; |
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} |
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coeffs.a0 = a0; |
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coeffs.a1 = a1; |
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coeffs.a2 = a2; |
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coeffs.b1 = b1; |
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coeffs.b2 = b2; |
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// the coeffs above give non-normalized value, so it should be normalized to produce 0dB at 1 kHz
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// find actual gain
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// Note: for FM emphasis, use 100 Hz for normalization instead
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gain1kHz = freq_gain(&coeffs, 1000.0, sr); |
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// divide one filter's x[n-m] coefficients by that value
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gc = 1.0 / gain1kHz; |
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s->rc[0].r1.a0 = coeffs.a0 * gc; |
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s->rc[0].r1.a1 = coeffs.a1 * gc; |
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s->rc[0].r1.a2 = coeffs.a2 * gc; |
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s->rc[0].r1.b1 = coeffs.b1; |
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s->rc[0].r1.b2 = coeffs.b2; |
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} |
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cutfreq = FFMIN(0.45 * sr, 21000.); |
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set_lp_rbj(&s->rc[0].brickw, cutfreq, 0.707, sr, 1.); |
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for (ch = 1; ch < inlink->channels; ch++) { |
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memcpy(&s->rc[ch], &s->rc[0], sizeof(RIAACurve)); |
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} |
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return 0; |
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} |
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static av_cold void uninit(AVFilterContext *ctx) |
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{ |
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AudioEmphasisContext *s = ctx->priv; |
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av_freep(&s->rc); |
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} |
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static const AVFilterPad avfilter_af_aemphasis_inputs[] = { |
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{ |
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.name = "default", |
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.type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, |
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.config_props = config_input, |
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.filter_frame = filter_frame, |
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}, |
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{ NULL } |
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}; |
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static const AVFilterPad avfilter_af_aemphasis_outputs[] = { |
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{ |
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.name = "default", |
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.type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, |
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}, |
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{ NULL } |
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}; |
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AVFilter ff_af_aemphasis = { |
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.name = "aemphasis", |
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.description = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Audio emphasis."), |
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.priv_size = sizeof(AudioEmphasisContext), |
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.priv_class = &aemphasis_class, |
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.uninit = uninit, |
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.query_formats = query_formats, |
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.inputs = avfilter_af_aemphasis_inputs, |
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.outputs = avfilter_af_aemphasis_outputs, |
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}; |
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