* preAlpha DV encoding support -- there's still a truckload

of work to do, but it least people can try it out and share
      ideas. Please don't hesitate to give it a spin:

         $ ffmpeg -i file.avi file.dv

      is all you need.

    * fix for a deallocation bug in DV muxer

Originally committed as revision 2327 to svn://svn.ffmpeg.org/ffmpeg/trunk
pull/126/head
Roman Shaposhnik 22 years ago
parent c280f2d7c3
commit 4fa1c4fa8d
  1. 1
      Changelog
  2. 4
      doc/ffmpeg-doc.texi
  3. 378
      libavcodec/dv.c
  4. 1
      libavformat/dv.c

@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
version <next>:
- DV encoder, DV muxer
- Microsoft RLE video decoder
- Microsoft Video-1 decoder
- Apple Video (RPZA) decoder

@ -618,7 +618,7 @@ library:
@item MPEG4 @tab X @tab X
@tab MPEG4 is a variant of Quicktime
@item Raw MPEG4 video @tab X @tab X
@item DV @tab @tab X
@item DV @tab X @tab X
@item 4xm @tab @tab X
@tab 4X Technologies format, used in some games
@item Playstation STR @tab @tab X
@ -668,7 +668,7 @@ following image formats are supported:
@item WMV8 @tab X @tab X @tab Not completely working
@item H263(+) @tab X @tab X @tab Also known as Real Video 1.0
@item MJPEG @tab X @tab X
@item DV @tab @tab X
@item DV @tab X @tab X
@item Huff YUV @tab X @tab X
@item Asus v1 @tab X @tab X @tab fourcc: ASV1
@item Asus v2 @tab X @tab X @tab fourcc: ASV2

@ -2,6 +2,12 @@
* DV decoder
* Copyright (c) 2002 Fabrice Bellard.
*
* DV encoder
* Copyright (c) 2003 Roman Shaposhnik.
*
* Many thanks to Dan Dennedy <dan@dennedy.org> for providing wealth
* of DV technical info.
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
@ -19,7 +25,7 @@
/**
* @file dv.c
* DV decoder.
* DV codec.
*/
#include "avcodec.h"
#include "dsputil.h"
@ -72,7 +78,7 @@ static void dv_build_unquantize_tables(DVVideoDecodeContext *s)
}
}
static int dvvideo_decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
static int dvvideo_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
{
DVVideoDecodeContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
MpegEncContext s2;
@ -140,6 +146,10 @@ static int dvvideo_decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
/* XXX: do it only for constant case */
dv_build_unquantize_tables(s);
/* FIXME: I really don't think this should be here */
if (dv_codec_profile(avctx))
avctx->pix_fmt = dv_codec_profile(avctx)->pix_fmt;
return 0;
}
@ -368,6 +378,9 @@ static inline void dv_decode_video_segment(DVVideoDecodeContext *s,
mb->pos = 0;
mb->partial_bit_count = 0;
#ifdef VLC_DEBUG
printf("MB block: %d, %d ", mb_index, j);
#endif
dv_decode_ac(s, mb, block, last_index);
/* write the remaining bits in a new buffer only if the
@ -391,7 +404,7 @@ static inline void dv_decode_video_segment(DVVideoDecodeContext *s,
/* pass 2 : we can do it just after */
#ifdef VLC_DEBUG
printf("***pass 2 size=%d\n", mb_bit_count);
printf("***pass 2 size=%d MB#=%d\n", mb_bit_count, mb_index);
#endif
block = block1;
mb = mb1;
@ -501,6 +514,317 @@ static inline void dv_decode_video_segment(DVVideoDecodeContext *s,
}
}
/* Converts run and level (where level != 0) pair into vlc, returning bit size */
static inline int dv_rl2vlc(int run, int l, uint32_t* vlc)
{
int sign = l >> 8;
int level = (l ^ sign) - sign;
int size;
sign = (sign & 1);
if (run < 15 && level < 23 && dv_vlc_codes[run][level] != -1) {
*vlc = (dv_vlc_bits[dv_vlc_codes[run][level]] << 1) | sign;
size = dv_vlc_len[dv_vlc_codes[run][level]] + 1;
}
else {
if (level < 23) {
*vlc = (dv_vlc_bits[dv_vlc_codes[0][level]] << 1) | sign;
size = dv_vlc_len[dv_vlc_codes[0][level]] + 1;
} else {
*vlc = 0xfe00 | (level << 1) | sign;
size = 16;
}
switch(run) {
case 0:
break;
case 1:
case 2:
*vlc |= ((0x7ce | (run - 1)) << size);
size += 11;
break;
case 3:
case 4:
case 5:
case 6:
*vlc |= ((0xfac | (run - 3)) << size);
size += 12;
break;
default:
*vlc |= ((0x1f80 | (run - 1)) << size);
size += 13;
break;
}
}
return size;
}
typedef struct EncBlockInfo {
int qno;
int cno;
int dct_mode;
int block_size;
DCTELEM *mb;
PutBitContext pb;
} EncBlockInfo;
static inline int dv_bits_left(EncBlockInfo* bi)
{
return (bi->block_size - get_bit_count(&bi->pb));
}
static inline void dv_encode_ac(EncBlockInfo* bi, PutBitContext* heap)
{
int i, level, size, run = 0;
uint32_t vlc;
PutBitContext* cpb = &bi->pb;
for (i=1; i<64; i++) {
level = bi->mb[ff_zigzag_direct[i]] /
(1<<(dv_quant_shifts[bi->qno + dv_quant_offset[bi->cno]]
[dv_88_areas[ff_zigzag_direct[i]]] + 4 + (bi->cno == 3)));
if (level != 0) {
size = dv_rl2vlc(run, level, &vlc);
put_vlc:
#ifdef VLC_DEBUG
printf(" %3d:%3d", run, level);
#endif
if (cpb == &bi->pb && size > dv_bits_left(bi)) {
size -= dv_bits_left(bi);
put_bits(cpb, dv_bits_left(bi), vlc >> size);
vlc = vlc & ((1<<size)-1);
cpb = heap;
}
put_bits(cpb, size, vlc);
run = 0;
} else
run++;
}
if (i == 64) {
size = 4; vlc = 6; /* End Of Block stamp */
goto put_vlc;
}
}
static inline void dv_redistr_bits(EncBlockInfo* bi, int count, uint8_t* extra_data, int extra_bits, PutBitContext* heap)
{
int i;
GetBitContext gb;
init_get_bits(&gb, extra_data, extra_bits);
for (i=0; i<count; i++) {
int bits_left = dv_bits_left(bi);
#ifdef VLC_DEBUG
if (bits_left)
printf("------------> inserting %d bytes in %d:%d\n", bits_left, i/6, i%6);
#endif
if (bits_left > extra_bits) {
bit_copy(&bi->pb, &gb, extra_bits);
extra_bits = 0;
break;
} else
bit_copy(&bi->pb, &gb, bits_left);
extra_bits -= bits_left;
bi++;
}
if (extra_bits > 0 && heap)
bit_copy(heap, &gb, extra_bits);
}
static inline void dv_set_class_number(EncBlockInfo* bi, int j)
{
int i, max_ac = 0;
for (i=1; i<64; i++) {
int ac = abs(bi->mb[ff_zigzag_direct[i]]) / 4;
if (max_ac < ac)
max_ac = ac;
}
if (max_ac < 12)
bi->cno = j;
else if (max_ac < 24)
bi->cno = j + 1;
else if (max_ac < 36)
bi->cno = j + 2;
else
bi->cno = j + 3;
if (bi->cno > 3)
bi->cno = 3;
}
/*
* This is a very rough initial implementaion. The performance is
* horrible and some features are missing, mainly 2-4-8 DCT encoding.
* The weighting is missing as well, but it's missing from the decoding
* step also -- so at least we're on the same page with decoder ;-)
*/
static inline void dv_encode_video_segment(DVVideoDecodeContext *s,
uint8_t *dif,
const uint16_t *mb_pos_ptr)
{
int mb_index, i, j, v;
int mb_x, mb_y, c_offset, linesize;
uint8_t* y_ptr;
uint8_t* data;
int do_edge_wrap;
DCTELEM *block;
EncBlockInfo enc_blks[5*6];
EncBlockInfo* enc_blk;
int free_vs_bits;
int extra_bits;
PutBitContext extra_vs;
uint8_t extra_vs_data[5*6*128];
uint8_t extra_mb_data[6*128];
int QNO = 15;
/* Stage 1 -- doing DCT on 5 MBs */
block = &s->block[0][0];
for(mb_index = 0; mb_index < 5; mb_index++) {
v = *mb_pos_ptr++;
mb_x = v & 0xff;
mb_y = v >> 8;
y_ptr = s->picture.data[0] + (mb_y * s->picture.linesize[0] * 8) + (mb_x * 8);
c_offset = (s->sys->pix_fmt == PIX_FMT_YUV411P) ?
((mb_y * s->picture.linesize[1] * 8) + ((mb_x >> 2) * 8)) :
(((mb_y >> 1) * s->picture.linesize[1] * 8) + ((mb_x >> 1) * 8));
do_edge_wrap = 0;
for(j = 0;j < 6; j++) {
if (j < 4) { /* Four Y blocks */
/* NOTE: at end of line, the macroblock is handled as 420 */
if (s->sys->pix_fmt == PIX_FMT_YUV411P && mb_x < (704 / 8)) {
data = y_ptr + (j * 8);
} else {
data = y_ptr + ((j & 1) * 8) + ((j >> 1) * 8 * s->picture.linesize[0]);
}
linesize = s->picture.linesize[0];
} else { /* Cr and Cb blocks */
/* don't ask Fabrice why they inverted Cb and Cr ! */
data = s->picture.data[6 - j] + c_offset;
linesize = s->picture.linesize[6 - j];
if (s->sys->pix_fmt == PIX_FMT_YUV411P && mb_x >= (704 / 8))
do_edge_wrap = 1;
}
/* Everything is set up -- now just copy data -> DCT block */
if (do_edge_wrap) { /* Edge wrap copy: 4x16 -> 8x8 */
uint8_t* d;
DCTELEM *b = block;
for (i=0;i<8;i++) {
d = data + 8 * linesize;
b[0] = data[0]; b[1] = data[1]; b[2] = data[2]; b[3] = data[3];
b[4] = d[0]; b[5] = d[1]; b[6] = d[2]; b[7] = d[3];
data += linesize;
b += 8;
}
} else { /* Simple copy: 8x8 -> 8x8 */
s->get_pixels(block, data, linesize);
}
s->fdct(block);
block += 64;
}
}
/* Stage 2 -- setup for encoding phase */
enc_blk = &enc_blks[0];
block = &s->block[0][0];
for (i=0; i<5; i++) {
for (j=0; j<6; j++) {
enc_blk->mb = block;
enc_blk->dct_mode = 0;
enc_blk->block_size = block_sizes[j];
dv_set_class_number(enc_blk, j/4*(j%2));
block += 64;
enc_blk++;
}
}
/* Stage 3 -- encoding by trial-and-error */
encode_vs:
enc_blk = &enc_blks[0];
for (i=0; i<5; i++) {
uint8_t* p = dif + i*80 + 4;
for (j=0; j<6; j++) {
enc_blk->qno = QNO;
init_put_bits(&enc_blk->pb, p, block_sizes[j]/8, NULL, NULL);
enc_blk++;
p += block_sizes[j]/8;
}
}
init_put_bits(&extra_vs, extra_vs_data, sizeof(extra_vs_data), NULL, NULL);
free_vs_bits = 0;
enc_blk = &enc_blks[0];
for (i=0; i<5; i++) {
PutBitContext extra_mb;
EncBlockInfo* enc_blk2 = enc_blk;
int free_mb_bits = 0;
init_put_bits(&extra_mb, extra_mb_data, sizeof(extra_mb_data), NULL, NULL);
dif[i*80 + 3] = enc_blk->qno;
for (j=0; j<6; j++) {
uint16_t dc = ((enc_blk->mb[0] >> 3) - 1024) >> 2;
put_bits(&enc_blk->pb, 9, dc);
put_bits(&enc_blk->pb, 1, enc_blk->dct_mode);
put_bits(&enc_blk->pb, 2, enc_blk->cno);
#ifdef VLC_DEBUG
printf("[%d, %d]: ", i, j);
#endif
dv_encode_ac(enc_blk, &extra_mb);
#ifdef VLC_DEBUG
printf("\n");
#endif
free_mb_bits += dv_bits_left(enc_blk);
enc_blk++;
}
/* We can't flush extra_mb just yet -- since it'll round up bit number */
extra_bits = get_bit_count(&extra_mb);
if (free_mb_bits > extra_bits)
free_vs_bits += free_mb_bits - extra_bits;
if (extra_bits) { /* FIXME: speed up things when free_mb_bits == 0 */
flush_put_bits(&extra_mb);
dv_redistr_bits(enc_blk2, 6, extra_mb_data, extra_bits, &extra_vs);
}
}
/* We can't flush extra_mb just yet -- since it'll round up bit number */
extra_bits = get_bit_count(&extra_vs);
if (extra_bits > free_vs_bits && QNO) { /* FIXME: very crude trial-and-error */
QNO--;
goto encode_vs;
}
if (extra_bits) {
flush_put_bits(&extra_vs);
dv_redistr_bits(&enc_blks[0], 5*6, extra_vs_data, extra_bits, NULL);
}
for (i=0; i<6*5; i++) {
flush_put_bits(&enc_blks[i].pb);
#ifdef VLC_DEBUG
printf("[%d:%d] qno=%d cno=%d\n", i/6, i%6, enc_blks[i].qno, enc_blks[i].cno);
#endif
}
}
/* NOTE: exactly one frame must be given (120000 bytes for NTSC,
144000 bytes for PAL) */
static int dvvideo_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx,
@ -535,6 +859,9 @@ static int dvvideo_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx,
if ((vs % 3) == 0)
buf += 80; /* skip audio block */
#ifdef VLC_DEBUG
printf("********************* %d, %d **********************\n", ds, vs);
#endif
dv_decode_video_segment(s, buf, mb_pos_ptr);
buf += 5 * 80;
mb_pos_ptr += 5;
@ -550,10 +877,45 @@ static int dvvideo_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx,
return s->sys->frame_size;
}
static int dvvideo_decode_end(AVCodecContext *avctx)
static int dvvideo_encode_frame(AVCodecContext *c, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size,
void *data)
{
avcodec_default_free_buffers(avctx);
DVVideoDecodeContext *s = c->priv_data;
const uint16_t *mb_pos_ptr;
int ds, vs;
s->sys = dv_codec_profile(c);
if (!s->sys)
return -1;
c->pix_fmt = s->sys->pix_fmt;
s->picture = *((AVFrame *)data);
/* for each DIF segment */
mb_pos_ptr = s->sys->video_place;
for (ds = 0; ds < s->sys->difseg_size; ds++) {
buf += 6 * 80; /* skip DIF segment header */
for(vs = 0; vs < 27; vs++) {
if ((vs % 3) == 0)
buf += 80; /* skip audio block */
#ifdef VLC_DEBUG
printf("********************* %d, %d **********************\n", ds, vs);
#endif
dv_encode_video_segment(s, buf, mb_pos_ptr);
buf += 5 * 80;
mb_pos_ptr += 5;
}
}
emms_c();
return s->sys->frame_size;
}
static int dvvideo_end(AVCodecContext *avctx)
{
avcodec_default_free_buffers(avctx);
return 0;
}
@ -562,9 +924,9 @@ AVCodec dvvideo_decoder = {
CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO,
CODEC_ID_DVVIDEO,
sizeof(DVVideoDecodeContext),
dvvideo_decode_init,
NULL,
dvvideo_decode_end,
dvvideo_init,
dvvideo_encode_frame,
dvvideo_end,
dvvideo_decode_frame,
CODEC_CAP_DR1,
NULL

@ -678,7 +678,6 @@ bail_out:
void dv_delete_mux(DVMuxContext *c)
{
fifo_free(&c->audio_data);
av_free(c);
}
DVDemuxContext* dv_init_demux(AVFormatContext *s, int vid, int aid)

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