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pgssubdec: handle more complex PGS scenarios

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Add ability to handle multiple palettes and objects simultaneously.
Each simultaneous object is given its own AVSubtitleRect.
Note that there can be up to 64 currently valid objects, but only
2 at any one time can be "presented".

Signed-off-by: Anton Khirnov <anton@khirnov.net>
pull/76/merge
John Stebbins 11 years ago committed by Anton Khirnov
parent 7b0c7c9163
commit 253d0be6a1
1 changed files with 294 additions and 130 deletions
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  1. 424
      libavcodec/pgssubdec.c

424
libavcodec/pgssubdec.c
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@ -33,38 +33,104 @@
#include "libavutil/imgutils.h"
#define RGBA(r,g,b,a) (((a) << 24) | ((r) << 16) | ((g) << 8) | (b))
#define MAX_EPOCH_PALETTES 8 // Max 8 allowed per PGS epoch
#define MAX_EPOCH_OBJECTS 64 // Max 64 allowed per PGS epoch
#define MAX_OBJECT_REFS 2 // Max objects per display set
enum SegmentType {
PALETTE_SEGMENT = 0x14,
PICTURE_SEGMENT = 0x15,
OBJECT_SEGMENT = 0x15,
PRESENTATION_SEGMENT = 0x16,
WINDOW_SEGMENT = 0x17,
DISPLAY_SEGMENT = 0x80,
};
typedef struct PGSSubObjectRef {
int id;
int window_id;
uint8_t composition_flag;
int x;
int y;
int crop_x;
int crop_y;
int crop_w;
int crop_h;
} PGSSubObjectRef;
typedef struct PGSSubPresentation {
int x;
int y;
int id_number;
int object_number;
uint8_t composition_flag;
int palette_id;
int object_count;
PGSSubObjectRef objects[MAX_OBJECT_REFS];
int64_t pts;
} PGSSubPresentation;
typedef struct PGSSubPicture {
typedef struct PGSSubObject {
int id;
int w;
int h;
uint8_t *rle;
unsigned int rle_buffer_size, rle_data_len;
unsigned int rle_remaining_len;
} PGSSubPicture;
} PGSSubObject;
typedef struct PGSSubObjects {
int count;
PGSSubObject object[MAX_EPOCH_OBJECTS];
} PGSSubObjects;
typedef struct PGSSubPalette {
int id;
uint32_t clut[256];
} PGSSubPalette;
typedef struct PGSSubPalettes {
int count;
PGSSubPalette palette[MAX_EPOCH_PALETTES];
} PGSSubPalettes;
typedef struct PGSSubContext {
PGSSubPresentation presentation;
uint32_t clut[256];
PGSSubPicture picture;
PGSSubPalettes palettes;
PGSSubObjects objects;
} PGSSubContext;
static void flush_cache(AVCodecContext *avctx)
{
PGSSubContext *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < ctx->objects.count; i++) {
av_freep(&ctx->objects.object[i].rle);
ctx->objects.object[i].rle_buffer_size = 0;
ctx->objects.object[i].rle_remaining_len = 0;
}
ctx->objects.count = 0;
ctx->palettes.count = 0;
}
static PGSSubObject * find_object(int id, PGSSubObjects *objects)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < objects->count; i++) {
if (objects->object[i].id == id)
return &objects->object[i];
}
return NULL;
}
static PGSSubPalette * find_palette(int id, PGSSubPalettes *palettes)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < palettes->count; i++) {
if (palettes->palette[i].id == id)
return &palettes->palette[i];
}
return NULL;
}
static av_cold int init_decoder(AVCodecContext *avctx)
{
avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_PAL8;
@ -74,10 +140,7 @@ static av_cold int init_decoder(AVCodecContext *avctx)
static av_cold int close_decoder(AVCodecContext *avctx)
{
PGSSubContext *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
av_freep(&ctx->picture.rle);
ctx->picture.rle_buffer_size = 0;
flush_cache(avctx);
return 0;
}
@ -92,7 +155,7 @@ static av_cold int close_decoder(AVCodecContext *avctx)
* @param buf pointer to the RLE data to process
* @param buf_size size of the RLE data to process
*/
static int decode_rle(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVSubtitle *sub,
static int decode_rle(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVSubtitleRect *rect,
const uint8_t *buf, unsigned int buf_size)
{
const uint8_t *rle_bitmap_end;
@ -100,15 +163,15 @@ static int decode_rle(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVSubtitle *sub,
rle_bitmap_end = buf + buf_size;
sub->rects[0]->pict.data[0] = av_malloc(sub->rects[0]->w * sub->rects[0]->h);
rect->pict.data[0] = av_malloc(rect->w * rect->h);
if (!sub->rects[0]->pict.data[0])
return -1;
if (!rect->pict.data[0])
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
pixel_count = 0;
line_count = 0;
while (buf < rle_bitmap_end && line_count < sub->rects[0]->h) {
while (buf < rle_bitmap_end && line_count < rect->h) {
uint8_t flags, color;
int run;
@ -123,27 +186,31 @@ static int decode_rle(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVSubtitle *sub,
color = flags & 0x80 ? bytestream_get_byte(&buf) : 0;
}
if (run > 0 && pixel_count + run <= sub->rects[0]->w * sub->rects[0]->h) {
memset(sub->rects[0]->pict.data[0] + pixel_count, color, run);
if (run > 0 && pixel_count + run <= rect->w * rect->h) {
memset(rect->pict.data[0] + pixel_count, color, run);
pixel_count += run;
} else if (!run) {
/*
* New Line. Check if correct pixels decoded, if not display warning
* and adjust bitmap pointer to correct new line position.
*/
if (pixel_count % sub->rects[0]->w > 0)
if (pixel_count % rect->w > 0) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Decoded %d pixels, when line should be %d pixels\n",
pixel_count % sub->rects[0]->w, sub->rects[0]->w);
pixel_count % rect->w, rect->w);
if (avctx->err_recognition & AV_EF_EXPLODE) {
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
}
line_count++;
}
}
if (pixel_count < sub->rects[0]->w * sub->rects[0]->h) {
if (pixel_count < rect->w * rect->h) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Insufficient RLE data for subtitle\n");
return -1;
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
av_dlog(avctx, "Pixel Count = %d, Area = %d\n", pixel_count, sub->rects[0]->w * sub->rects[0]->h);
av_dlog(avctx, "Pixel Count = %d, Area = %d\n", pixel_count, rect->w * rect->h);
return 0;
}
@ -157,40 +224,52 @@ static int decode_rle(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVSubtitle *sub,
* @param avctx contains the current codec context
* @param buf pointer to the packet to process
* @param buf_size size of packet to process
* @todo TODO: Enable support for RLE data over multiple packets
*/
static int parse_picture_segment(AVCodecContext *avctx,
static int parse_object_segment(AVCodecContext *avctx,
const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
{
PGSSubContext *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
PGSSubObject *object;
uint8_t sequence_desc;
unsigned int rle_bitmap_len, width, height;
int id;
if (buf_size <= 4)
return -1;
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
buf_size -= 4;
/* skip 3 unknown bytes: Object ID (2 bytes), Version Number */
buf += 3;
id = bytestream_get_be16(&buf);
object = find_object(id, &ctx->objects);
if (!object) {
if (ctx->objects.count >= MAX_EPOCH_OBJECTS) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Too many objects in epoch\n");
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
object = &ctx->objects.object[ctx->objects.count++];
object->id = id;
}
/* skip object version number */
buf += 1;
/* Read the Sequence Description to determine if start of RLE data or appended to previous RLE */
sequence_desc = bytestream_get_byte(&buf);
if (!(sequence_desc & 0x80)) {
/* Additional RLE data */
if (buf_size > ctx->picture.rle_remaining_len)
return -1;
if (buf_size > object->rle_remaining_len)
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
memcpy(ctx->picture.rle + ctx->picture.rle_data_len, buf, buf_size);
ctx->picture.rle_data_len += buf_size;
ctx->picture.rle_remaining_len -= buf_size;
memcpy(object->rle + object->rle_data_len, buf, buf_size);
object->rle_data_len += buf_size;
object->rle_remaining_len -= buf_size;
return 0;
}
if (buf_size <= 7)
return -1;
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
buf_size -= 7;
/* Decode rle bitmap length, stored size includes width/height data */
@ -203,20 +282,20 @@ static int parse_picture_segment(AVCodecContext *avctx,
/* Make sure the bitmap is not too large */
if (avctx->width < width || avctx->height < height) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Bitmap dimensions larger than video.\n");
return -1;
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
ctx->picture.w = width;
ctx->picture.h = height;
object->w = width;
object->h = height;
av_fast_malloc(&ctx->picture.rle, &ctx->picture.rle_buffer_size, rle_bitmap_len);
av_fast_malloc(&object->rle, &object->rle_buffer_size, rle_bitmap_len);
if (!ctx->picture.rle)
return -1;
if (!object->rle)
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
memcpy(ctx->picture.rle, buf, buf_size);
ctx->picture.rle_data_len = buf_size;
ctx->picture.rle_remaining_len = rle_bitmap_len - buf_size;
memcpy(object->rle, buf, buf_size);
object->rle_data_len = buf_size;
object->rle_remaining_len = rle_bitmap_len - buf_size;
return 0;
}
@ -231,19 +310,32 @@ static int parse_picture_segment(AVCodecContext *avctx,
* @param buf pointer to the packet to process
* @param buf_size size of packet to process
*/
static void parse_palette_segment(AVCodecContext *avctx,
static int parse_palette_segment(AVCodecContext *avctx,
const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
{
PGSSubContext *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
PGSSubPalette *palette;
const uint8_t *buf_end = buf + buf_size;
const uint8_t *cm = ff_crop_tab + MAX_NEG_CROP;
int color_id;
int y, cb, cr, alpha;
int r, g, b, r_add, g_add, b_add;
int id;
id = bytestream_get_byte(&buf);
palette = find_palette(id, &ctx->palettes);
if (!palette) {
if (ctx->palettes.count >= MAX_EPOCH_PALETTES) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Too many palettes in epoch\n");
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
palette = &ctx->palettes.palette[ctx->palettes.count++];
palette->id = id;
}
/* Skip two null bytes */
buf += 2;
/* Skip palette version */
buf += 1;
while (buf < buf_end) {
color_id = bytestream_get_byte(&buf);
@ -258,8 +350,9 @@ static void parse_palette_segment(AVCodecContext *avctx,
av_dlog(avctx, "Color %d := (%d,%d,%d,%d)\n", color_id, r, g, b, alpha);
/* Store color in palette */
ctx->clut[color_id] = RGBA(r,g,b,alpha);
palette->clut[color_id] = RGBA(r,g,b,alpha);
}
return 0;
}
/**
@ -272,7 +365,6 @@ static void parse_palette_segment(AVCodecContext *avctx,
* @param buf pointer to the packet to process
* @param buf_size size of packet to process
* @todo TODO: Implement cropping
* @todo TODO: Implement forcing of subtitles
*/
static int parse_presentation_segment(AVCodecContext *avctx,
const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size,
@ -280,8 +372,9 @@ static int parse_presentation_segment(AVCodecContext *avctx,
{
PGSSubContext *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
int x, y, ret;
int i, state, ret;
// Video descriptor
int w = bytestream_get_be16(&buf);
int h = bytestream_get_be16(&buf);
@ -293,49 +386,75 @@ static int parse_presentation_segment(AVCodecContext *avctx,
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
/* Skip 1 bytes of unknown, frame rate? */
/* Skip 1 bytes of unknown, frame rate */
buf++;
// Composition descriptor
ctx->presentation.id_number = bytestream_get_be16(&buf);
/*
* Skip 3 bytes of unknown:
* state
* palette_update_flag (0x80),
* palette_id_to_use,
* state is a 2 bit field that defines pgs epoch boundaries
* 00 - Normal, previously defined objects and palettes are still valid
* 01 - Acquisition point, previous objects and palettes can be released
* 10 - Epoch start, previous objects and palettes can be released
* 11 - Epoch continue, previous objects and palettes can be released
*
* reserved 6 bits discarded
*/
buf += 3;
ctx->presentation.object_number = bytestream_get_byte(&buf);
ctx->presentation.composition_flag = 0;
if (!ctx->presentation.object_number)
return 0;
state = bytestream_get_byte(&buf) >> 6;
if (state != 0) {
flush_cache(avctx);
}
/*
* Skip 3 bytes of unknown:
* object_id_ref (2 bytes),
* window_id_ref,
* skip palette_update_flag (0x80),
*/
buf += 3;
ctx->presentation.composition_flag = bytestream_get_byte(&buf);
x = bytestream_get_be16(&buf);
y = bytestream_get_be16(&buf);
/* TODO If cropping, cropping_x, cropping_y, cropping_width, cropping_height (all 2 bytes).*/
buf += 1;
ctx->presentation.palette_id = bytestream_get_byte(&buf);
ctx->presentation.object_count = bytestream_get_byte(&buf);
if (ctx->presentation.object_count > MAX_OBJECT_REFS) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
"Invalid number of presentation objects %d\n",
ctx->presentation.object_count);
ctx->presentation.object_count = 2;
if (avctx->err_recognition & AV_EF_EXPLODE) {
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
}
av_dlog(avctx, "Subtitle Placement x=%d, y=%d\n", x, y);
for (i = 0; i < ctx->presentation.object_count; i++)
{
ctx->presentation.objects[i].id = bytestream_get_be16(&buf);
ctx->presentation.objects[i].window_id = bytestream_get_byte(&buf);
ctx->presentation.objects[i].composition_flag = bytestream_get_byte(&buf);
ctx->presentation.objects[i].x = bytestream_get_be16(&buf);
ctx->presentation.objects[i].y = bytestream_get_be16(&buf);
// If cropping
if (ctx->presentation.objects[i].composition_flag & 0x80) {
ctx->presentation.objects[i].crop_x = bytestream_get_be16(&buf);
ctx->presentation.objects[i].crop_y = bytestream_get_be16(&buf);
ctx->presentation.objects[i].crop_w = bytestream_get_be16(&buf);
ctx->presentation.objects[i].crop_h = bytestream_get_be16(&buf);
}
if (x > avctx->width || y > avctx->height) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Subtitle out of video bounds. x = %d, y = %d, video width = %d, video height = %d.\n",
x, y, avctx->width, avctx->height);
x = 0; y = 0;
av_dlog(avctx, "Subtitle Placement x=%d, y=%d\n",
ctx->presentation.objects[i].x, ctx->presentation.objects[i].y);
if (ctx->presentation.objects[i].x > avctx->width ||
ctx->presentation.objects[i].y > avctx->height) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Subtitle out of video bounds. x = %d, y = %d, video width = %d, video height = %d.\n",
ctx->presentation.objects[i].x,
ctx->presentation.objects[i].y,
avctx->width, avctx->height);
ctx->presentation.objects[i].x = 0;
ctx->presentation.objects[i].y = 0;
if (avctx->err_recognition & AV_EF_EXPLODE) {
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
}
}
/* Fill in dimensions */
ctx->presentation.x = x;
ctx->presentation.y = y;
return 0;
}
@ -348,64 +467,105 @@ static int parse_presentation_segment(AVCodecContext *avctx,
* @param data pointer to the data pertaining the subtitle to display
* @param buf pointer to the packet to process
* @param buf_size size of packet to process
* @todo TODO: Fix start time, relies on correct PTS, currently too late
*
* @todo TODO: Fix end time, normally cleared by a second display
* @todo segment, which is currently ignored as it clears
* @todo the subtitle too early.
*/
static int display_end_segment(AVCodecContext *avctx, void *data,
const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
{
AVSubtitle *sub = data;
PGSSubContext *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
/*
* The end display time is a timeout value and is only reached
* if the next subtitle is later then timeout or subtitle has
* not been cleared by a subsequent empty display command.
*/
PGSSubPalette *palette;
int i, ret;
memset(sub, 0, sizeof(*sub));
sub->pts = ctx->presentation.pts;
// Blank if last object_number was 0.
// Note that this may be wrong for more complex subtitles.
if (!ctx->presentation.object_number)
return 1;
sub->start_display_time = 0;
sub->end_display_time = 20000;
// There is no explicit end time for PGS subtitles. The end time
// is defined by the start of the next sub which may contain no
// objects (i.e. clears the previous sub)
sub->end_display_time = UINT32_MAX;
sub->format = 0;
sub->rects = av_mallocz(sizeof(*sub->rects));
sub->rects[0] = av_mallocz(sizeof(*sub->rects[0]));
sub->num_rects = 1;
if (ctx->presentation.composition_flag & 0x40)
sub->rects[0]->flags |= AV_SUBTITLE_FLAG_FORCED;
// Blank if last object_count was 0.
if (!ctx->presentation.object_count)
return 1;
sub->rects = av_mallocz(sizeof(*sub->rects) * ctx->presentation.object_count);
if (!sub->rects) {
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
}
palette = find_palette(ctx->presentation.palette_id, &ctx->palettes);
if (!palette) {
// Missing palette. Should only happen with damaged streams.
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid palette id %d\n",
ctx->presentation.palette_id);
avsubtitle_free(sub);
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
for (i = 0; i < ctx->presentation.object_count; i++) {
PGSSubObject *object;
sub->rects[0]->x = ctx->presentation.x;
sub->rects[0]->y = ctx->presentation.y;
sub->rects[0]->w = ctx->picture.w;
sub->rects[0]->h = ctx->picture.h;
sub->rects[0]->type = SUBTITLE_BITMAP;
sub->rects[i] = av_mallocz(sizeof(*sub->rects[0]));
if (!sub->rects[i]) {
avsubtitle_free(sub);
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
}
sub->num_rects++;
sub->rects[i]->type = SUBTITLE_BITMAP;
/* Process bitmap */
object = find_object(ctx->presentation.objects[i].id, &ctx->objects);
if (!object) {
// Missing object. Should only happen with damaged streams.
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid object id %d\n",
ctx->presentation.objects[i].id);
if (avctx->err_recognition & AV_EF_EXPLODE) {
avsubtitle_free(sub);
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
// Leaves rect empty with 0 width and height.
continue;
}
if (ctx->presentation.objects[i].composition_flag & 0x40)
sub->rects[i]->flags |= AV_SUBTITLE_FLAG_FORCED;
sub->rects[i]->x = ctx->presentation.objects[i].x;
sub->rects[i]->y = ctx->presentation.objects[i].y;
sub->rects[i]->w = object->w;
sub->rects[i]->h = object->h;
sub->rects[i]->pict.linesize[0] = object->w;
if (object->rle) {
if (object->rle_remaining_len) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "RLE data length %u is %u bytes shorter than expected\n",
object->rle_data_len, object->rle_remaining_len);
if (avctx->err_recognition & AV_EF_EXPLODE) {
avsubtitle_free(sub);
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
}
ret = decode_rle(avctx, sub->rects[i], object->rle, object->rle_data_len);
if (ret < 0) {
if ((avctx->err_recognition & AV_EF_EXPLODE) ||
ret == AVERROR(ENOMEM)) {
avsubtitle_free(sub);
return ret;
}
sub->rects[i]->w = 0;
sub->rects[i]->h = 0;
continue;
}
}
/* Allocate memory for colors */
sub->rects[i]->nb_colors = 256;
sub->rects[i]->pict.data[1] = av_mallocz(AVPALETTE_SIZE);
if (!sub->rects[i]->pict.data[1]) {
avsubtitle_free(sub);
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
}
/* Process bitmap */
sub->rects[0]->pict.linesize[0] = ctx->picture.w;
memcpy(sub->rects[i]->pict.data[1], palette->clut, sub->rects[i]->nb_colors * sizeof(uint32_t));
if (ctx->picture.rle) {
if (ctx->picture.rle_remaining_len)
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "RLE data length %u is %u bytes shorter than expected\n",
ctx->picture.rle_data_len, ctx->picture.rle_remaining_len);
if(decode_rle(avctx, sub, ctx->picture.rle, ctx->picture.rle_data_len) < 0)
return 0;
}
/* Allocate memory for colors */
sub->rects[0]->nb_colors = 256;
sub->rects[0]->pict.data[1] = av_mallocz(AVPALETTE_SIZE);
memcpy(sub->rects[0]->pict.data[1], ctx->clut, sub->rects[0]->nb_colors * sizeof(uint32_t));
return 1;
}
@ -449,17 +609,16 @@ static int decode(AVCodecContext *avctx, void *data, int *data_size,
if (segment_type != DISPLAY_SEGMENT && segment_length > buf_end - buf)
break;
ret = 0;
switch (segment_type) {
case PALETTE_SEGMENT:
parse_palette_segment(avctx, buf, segment_length);
ret = parse_palette_segment(avctx, buf, segment_length);
break;
case PICTURE_SEGMENT:
parse_picture_segment(avctx, buf, segment_length);
case OBJECT_SEGMENT:
ret = parse_object_segment(avctx, buf, segment_length);
break;
case PRESENTATION_SEGMENT:
ret = parse_presentation_segment(avctx, buf, segment_length, avpkt->pts);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
break;
case WINDOW_SEGMENT:
/*
@ -472,13 +631,18 @@ static int decode(AVCodecContext *avctx, void *data, int *data_size,
*/
break;
case DISPLAY_SEGMENT:
*data_size = display_end_segment(avctx, data, buf, segment_length);
ret = display_end_segment(avctx, data, buf, segment_length);
if (ret >= 0)
*data_size = ret;
break;
default:
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unknown subtitle segment type 0x%x, length %d\n",
segment_type, segment_length);
ret = AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
break;
}
if (ret < 0 && (avctx->err_recognition & AV_EF_EXPLODE))
return ret;
buf += segment_length;
}

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