FFmpeg/libavutil/common.h

/**
 * @file common.h
 * common internal api header.
 */

#ifndef COMMON_H
#define COMMON_H

#ifndef M_PI
#define M_PI    3.14159265358979323846
#endif

#if ( defined(__PIC__) || defined(__pic__) ) && ! defined(PIC)
#    define PIC
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_AV_CONFIG_H
/* only include the following when compiling package */
#    include "config.h"

#    include <stdlib.h>
#    include <stdio.h>
#    include <string.h>
#    include <ctype.h>
#    include <limits.h>
#    ifndef __BEOS__
#        include <errno.h>
#    else
#        include "berrno.h"
#    endif
#    include <math.h>

#    ifndef ENODATA
#        define ENODATA  61
#    endif

#include <stddef.h>
#ifndef offsetof
# define offsetof(T,F) ((unsigned int)((char *)&((T *)0)->F))
#endif

#define AVOPTION_CODEC_BOOL(name, help, field) \
    { name, help, offsetof(AVCodecContext, field), FF_OPT_TYPE_BOOL }
#define AVOPTION_CODEC_DOUBLE(name, help, field, minv, maxv, defval) \
    { name, help, offsetof(AVCodecContext, field), FF_OPT_TYPE_DOUBLE, minv, maxv, defval }
#define AVOPTION_CODEC_FLAG(name, help, field, flag, defval) \
    { name, help, offsetof(AVCodecContext, field), FF_OPT_TYPE_FLAG, flag, 0, defval }
#define AVOPTION_CODEC_INT(name, help, field, minv, maxv, defval) \
    { name, help, offsetof(AVCodecContext, field), FF_OPT_TYPE_INT, minv, maxv, defval }
#define AVOPTION_CODEC_STRING(name, help, field, str, val) \
    { name, help, offsetof(AVCodecContext, field), FF_OPT_TYPE_STRING, .defval = val, .defstr = str }
#define AVOPTION_CODEC_RCOVERRIDE(name, help, field) \
    { name, help, offsetof(AVCodecContext, field), FF_OPT_TYPE_RCOVERRIDE, .defval = 0, .defstr = NULL }
#define AVOPTION_SUB(ptr) { .name = NULL, .help = (const char*)ptr }
#define AVOPTION_END() AVOPTION_SUB(NULL)

#endif /* HAVE_AV_CONFIG_H */

/* Suppress restrict if it was not defined in config.h.  */
#ifndef restrict
#    define restrict
#endif

#ifndef always_inline
#if defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ > 3 || __GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ > 0)
#    define always_inline __attribute__((always_inline)) inline
#else
#    define always_inline inline
#endif
#endif

#ifndef attribute_used
#if defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ > 3 || __GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ > 0)
#    define attribute_used __attribute__((used))
#else
#    define attribute_used
#endif
#endif

#ifndef attribute_unused
#if defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ > 3 || __GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ > 0)
#    define attribute_unused __attribute__((unused))
#else
#    define attribute_unused
#endif
#endif

#ifndef EMULATE_INTTYPES
#   include <inttypes.h>
#else
    typedef signed char  int8_t;
    typedef signed short int16_t;
    typedef signed int   int32_t;
    typedef unsigned char  uint8_t;
    typedef unsigned short uint16_t;
    typedef unsigned int   uint32_t;
    typedef signed long long   int64_t;
    typedef unsigned long long uint64_t;
#endif /* EMULATE_INTTYPES */

#ifndef PRId64
#define PRId64 "lld"
#endif

#ifndef PRIu64
#define PRIu64 "llu"
#endif

#ifndef PRIx64
#define PRIx64 "llx"
#endif

#ifndef PRId32
#define PRId32 "d"
#endif

#ifndef PRIdFAST16
#define PRIdFAST16 PRId32
#endif

#ifndef PRIdFAST32
#define PRIdFAST32 PRId32
#endif

#ifndef INT16_MIN
#define INT16_MIN       (-0x7fff-1)
#endif

#ifndef INT16_MAX
#define INT16_MAX       0x7fff
#endif

#ifndef INT32_MIN
#define INT32_MIN       (-0x7fffffff-1)
#endif

#ifndef INT32_MAX
#define INT32_MAX       0x7fffffff
#endif

#ifndef UINT32_MAX
#define UINT32_MAX      0xffffffff
#endif

#ifndef INT64_MIN
#define INT64_MIN       (-0x7fffffffffffffffLL-1)
#endif

#ifndef INT64_MAX
#define INT64_MAX int64_t_C(9223372036854775807)
#endif

#ifndef UINT64_MAX
#define UINT64_MAX uint64_t_C(0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF)
#endif

#ifdef EMULATE_FAST_INT
typedef signed char int_fast8_t;
typedef signed int  int_fast16_t;
typedef signed int  int_fast32_t;
typedef unsigned char uint_fast8_t;
typedef unsigned int  uint_fast16_t;
typedef unsigned int  uint_fast32_t;
typedef uint64_t      uint_fast64_t;
#endif

#ifndef INT_BIT
#    if INT_MAX != 2147483647
#        define INT_BIT 64
#    else
#        define INT_BIT 32
#    endif
#endif

#ifdef __MINGW32__

/* windows */

#    define int64_t_C(c)     (c ## LL)
#    define uint64_t_C(c)    (c ## ULL)

#    ifdef HAVE_AV_CONFIG_H
#        ifdef _DEBUG
#            define DEBUG
#        endif

#        define snprintf _snprintf
#        define vsnprintf _vsnprintf

#        ifdef CONFIG_WINCE
#            define perror(a)
#        endif

#    endif

/* __MINGW32__ end */
#elif defined (CONFIG_OS2)
/* OS/2 EMX */

#ifdef HAVE_AV_CONFIG_H

#include <float.h>

#endif /* HAVE_AV_CONFIG_H */
#endif /* !__MINGW32__ && CONFIG_OS2 */

#ifndef int64_t_C
#define int64_t_C(c)     (c ## LL)
#define uint64_t_C(c)    (c ## ULL)
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_AV_CONFIG_H
#    ifdef USE_FASTMEMCPY
#        include "fastmemcpy.h"
#    endif

#if defined(__MINGW32__) && !defined(BUILD_AVUTIL) && defined(BUILD_SHARED_AV)
#  define FF_IMPORT_ATTR __declspec(dllimport)
#else
#  define FF_IMPORT_ATTR
#endif


#    include "bswap.h"

// Use rip-relative addressing if compiling PIC code on x86-64.
#    if defined(__MINGW32__) || defined(__CYGWIN__) || \
        defined(__OS2__) || (defined (__OpenBSD__) && !defined(__ELF__))
#        if defined(ARCH_X86_64) && defined(PIC)
#            define MANGLE(a) "_" #a"(%%rip)"
#        else
#            define MANGLE(a) "_" #a
#        endif
#    else
#        if defined(ARCH_X86_64) && defined(PIC)
#            define MANGLE(a) #a"(%%rip)"
#        elif defined(CONFIG_DARWIN)
#            define MANGLE(a) "_" #a
#        else
#            define MANGLE(a) #a
#        endif
#    endif

/* debug stuff */

#    if !defined(DEBUG) && !defined(NDEBUG)
#        define NDEBUG
#    endif
#    include <assert.h>

/* dprintf macros */
#    ifdef DEBUG
#        define dprintf(fmt,...) av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, fmt, __VA_ARGS__)
#    else
#        define dprintf(fmt,...)
#    endif

#    ifdef CONFIG_WINCE
#            define abort()
#    endif

#    define av_abort()      do { av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Abort at %s:%d\n", __FILE__, __LINE__); abort(); } while (0)

//rounded divison & shift
#define RSHIFT(a,b) ((a) > 0 ? ((a) + ((1<<(b))>>1))>>(b) : ((a) + ((1<<(b))>>1)-1)>>(b))
/* assume b>0 */
#define ROUNDED_DIV(a,b) (((a)>0 ? (a) + ((b)>>1) : (a) - ((b)>>1))/(b))
#define ABS(a) ((a) >= 0 ? (a) : (-(a)))

#define FFMAX(a,b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
#define FFMIN(a,b) ((a) > (b) ? (b) : (a))

extern const uint32_t inverse[256];

#if defined(ARCH_X86) || defined(ARCH_X86_64)
#    define FASTDIV(a,b) \
    ({\
        int ret,dmy;\
        asm volatile(\
            "mull %3"\
            :"=d"(ret),"=a"(dmy)\
            :"1"(a),"g"(inverse[b])\
            );\
        ret;\
    })
#elif defined(CONFIG_FASTDIV)
#    define FASTDIV(a,b)   ((uint32_t)((((uint64_t)a)*inverse[b])>>32))
#else
#    define FASTDIV(a,b)   ((a)/(b))
#endif

/* misc math functions */
extern FF_IMPORT_ATTR const uint8_t ff_log2_tab[256];

static inline int av_log2(unsigned int v)
{
    int n;

    n = 0;
    if (v & 0xffff0000) {
        v >>= 16;
        n += 16;
    }
    if (v & 0xff00) {
        v >>= 8;
        n += 8;
    }
    n += ff_log2_tab[v];

    return n;
}

static inline int av_log2_16bit(unsigned int v)
{
    int n;

    n = 0;
    if (v & 0xff00) {
        v >>= 8;
        n += 8;
    }
    n += ff_log2_tab[v];

    return n;
}

/* median of 3 */
static inline int mid_pred(int a, int b, int c)
{
#if 0
    int t= (a-b)&((a-b)>>31);
    a-=t;
    b+=t;
    b-= (b-c)&((b-c)>>31);
    b+= (a-b)&((a-b)>>31);

    return b;
#else
    if(a>b){
        if(c>b){
            if(c>a) b=a;
            else    b=c;
        }
    }else{
        if(b>c){
            if(c>a) b=c;
            else    b=a;
        }
    }
    return b;
#endif
}

/**
 * clip a signed integer value into the amin-amax range
 * @param a value to clip
 * @param amin minimum value of the clip range
 * @param amax maximum value of the clip range
 * @return cliped value
 */
static inline int clip(int a, int amin, int amax)
{
    if (a < amin)      return amin;
    else if (a > amax) return amax;
    else               return a;
}

/**
 * clip a signed integer value into the 0-255 range
 * @param a value to clip
 * @return cliped value
 */
static inline uint8_t clip_uint8(int a)
{
    if (a&(~255)) return (-a)>>31;
    else          return a;
}

/* math */
extern FF_IMPORT_ATTR const uint8_t ff_sqrt_tab[128];

int64_t ff_gcd(int64_t a, int64_t b);

static inline int ff_sqrt(int a)
{
    int ret=0;
    int s;
    int ret_sq=0;

    if(a<128) return ff_sqrt_tab[a];

    for(s=15; s>=0; s--){
        int b= ret_sq + (1<<(s*2)) + (ret<<s)*2;
        if(b<=a){
            ret_sq=b;
            ret+= 1<<s;
        }
    }
    return ret;
}

/**
 * converts fourcc string to int
 */
static inline int ff_get_fourcc(const char *s){
    assert( strlen(s)==4 );

    return (s[0]) + (s[1]<<8) + (s[2]<<16) + (s[3]<<24);
}

#define MKTAG(a,b,c,d) (a | (b << 8) | (c << 16) | (d << 24))
#define MKBETAG(a,b,c,d) (d | (c << 8) | (b << 16) | (a << 24))


#if defined(ARCH_X86) || defined(ARCH_X86_64)
#define MASK_ABS(mask, level)\
            asm volatile(\
                "cdq                    \n\t"\
                "xorl %1, %0            \n\t"\
                "subl %1, %0            \n\t"\
                : "+a" (level), "=&d" (mask)\
            );
#else
#define MASK_ABS(mask, level)\
            mask= level>>31;\
            level= (level^mask)-mask;
#endif

#define GET_UTF8(val, GET_BYTE, ERROR)\
    val= GET_BYTE;\
    {\
        int ones= 7 - av_log2(val ^ 255);\
        if(ones==1)\
            ERROR\
        val&= 127>>ones;\
        while(--ones > 0){\
            int tmp= GET_BYTE - 128;\
            if(tmp>>6)\
                ERROR\
            val= (val<<6) + tmp;\
        }\
    }

#if __CPU__ >= 686 && !defined(RUNTIME_CPUDETECT)
#define COPY3_IF_LT(x,y,a,b,c,d)\
asm volatile (\
    "cmpl %0, %3        \n\t"\
    "cmovl %3, %0       \n\t"\
    "cmovl %4, %1       \n\t"\
    "cmovl %5, %2       \n\t"\
    : "+r" (x), "+r" (a), "+r" (c)\
    : "r" (y), "r" (b), "r" (d)\
);
#else
#define COPY3_IF_LT(x,y,a,b,c,d)\
if((y)<(x)){\
     (x)=(y);\
     (a)=(b);\
     (c)=(d);\
}
#endif

#if defined(ARCH_X86) || defined(ARCH_X86_64) || defined(ARCH_POWERPC)
#if defined(ARCH_X86_64)
static inline uint64_t read_time(void)
{
        uint64_t a, d;
        asm volatile(   "rdtsc\n\t"
                : "=a" (a), "=d" (d)
        );
        return (d << 32) | (a & 0xffffffff);
}
#elif defined(ARCH_X86)
static inline long long read_time(void)
{
        long long l;
        asm volatile(   "rdtsc\n\t"
                : "=A" (l)
        );
        return l;
}
#else //FIXME check ppc64
static inline uint64_t read_time(void)
{
    uint32_t tbu, tbl, temp;

     /* from section 2.2.1 of the 32-bit PowerPC PEM */
     __asm__ __volatile__(
         "1:\n"
         "mftbu  %2\n"
         "mftb   %0\n"
         "mftbu  %1\n"
         "cmpw   %2,%1\n"
         "bne    1b\n"
     : "=r"(tbl), "=r"(tbu), "=r"(temp)
     :
     : "cc");

     return (((uint64_t)tbu)<<32) | (uint64_t)tbl;
}
#endif

#define START_TIMER \
uint64_t tend;\
uint64_t tstart= read_time();\

#define STOP_TIMER(id) \
tend= read_time();\
{\
  static uint64_t tsum=0;\
  static int tcount=0;\
  static int tskip_count=0;\
  if(tcount<2 || tend - tstart < 8*tsum/tcount){\
      tsum+= tend - tstart;\
      tcount++;\
  }else\
      tskip_count++;\
  if(256*256*256*64%(tcount+tskip_count)==0){\
      av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "%"PRIu64" dezicycles in %s, %d runs, %d skips\n", tsum*10/tcount, id, tcount, tskip_count);\
  }\
}
#else
#define START_TIMER
#define STOP_TIMER(id) {}
#endif

/* avoid usage of various functions */
#define malloc please_use_av_malloc
#define free please_use_av_free
#define realloc please_use_av_realloc
#define time time_is_forbidden_due_to_security_issues
#define rand rand_is_forbidden_due_to_state_trashing
#define srand srand_is_forbidden_due_to_state_trashing
#define sprintf sprintf_is_forbidden_due_to_security_issues_use_snprintf
#define strcat strcat_is_forbidden_due_to_security_issues_use_pstrcat
#if !(defined(LIBAVFORMAT_BUILD) || defined(_FRAMEHOOK_H))
#define printf please_use_av_log
#define fprintf please_use_av_log
#endif

#define CHECKED_ALLOCZ(p, size)\
{\
    p= av_mallocz(size);\
    if(p==NULL && (size)!=0){\
        perror("malloc");\
        goto fail;\
    }\
}

#ifndef HAVE_LRINTF
/* XXX: add ISOC specific test to avoid specific BSD testing. */
/* better than nothing implementation. */
/* btw, rintf() is existing on fbsd too -- alex */
static always_inline long int lrintf(float x)
{
#ifdef __MINGW32__
#  ifdef ARCH_X86
    int32_t i;
    asm volatile(
        "fistpl %0\n\t"
        : "=m" (i) : "t" (x) : "st"
    );
    return i;
#  else
    /* XXX: incorrect, but make it compile */
    return (int)(x + (x < 0 ? -0.5 : 0.5));
#  endif /* ARCH_X86 */
#else
    return (int)(rint(x));
#endif /* __MINGW32__ */
}
#endif /* HAVE_LRINTF */

#endif /* HAVE_AV_CONFIG_H */

#endif /* COMMON_H */