FFmpeg/libavcodec/pngdec.c

/*
 * PNG image format
 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
 *
 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
 *
 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
 */

//#define DEBUG

#include "libavutil/bprint.h"
#include "libavutil/imgutils.h"
#include "avcodec.h"
#include "bytestream.h"
#include "internal.h"
#include "png.h"
#include "pngdsp.h"

/* TODO:
 * - add 16 bit depth support
 */

#include <zlib.h>

//#define DEBUG

typedef struct PNGDecContext {
    PNGDSPContext dsp;
    AVCodecContext *avctx;

    GetByteContext gb;
    AVFrame picture1, picture2;
    AVFrame *current_picture, *last_picture;

    int state;
    int width, height;
    int bit_depth;
    int color_type;
    int compression_type;
    int interlace_type;
    int filter_type;
    int channels;
    int bits_per_pixel;
    int bpp;

    uint8_t *image_buf;
    int image_linesize;
    uint32_t palette[256];
    uint8_t *crow_buf;
    uint8_t *last_row;
    uint8_t *tmp_row;
    int pass;
    int crow_size; /* compressed row size (include filter type) */
    int row_size; /* decompressed row size */
    int pass_row_size; /* decompress row size of the current pass */
    int y;
    z_stream zstream;
} PNGDecContext;

/* Mask to determine which pixels are valid in a pass */
static const uint8_t png_pass_mask[NB_PASSES] = {
    0x01, 0x01, 0x11, 0x11, 0x55, 0x55, 0xff,
};

/* Mask to determine which y pixels can be written in a pass */
static const uint8_t png_pass_dsp_ymask[NB_PASSES] = {
    0xff, 0xff, 0x0f, 0xff, 0x33, 0xff, 0x55,
};

/* Mask to determine which pixels to overwrite while displaying */
static const uint8_t png_pass_dsp_mask[NB_PASSES] = {
    0xff, 0x0f, 0xff, 0x33, 0xff, 0x55, 0xff
};

/* NOTE: we try to construct a good looking image at each pass. width
   is the original image width. We also do pixel format conversion at
   this stage */
static void png_put_interlaced_row(uint8_t *dst, int width,
                                   int bits_per_pixel, int pass,
                                   int color_type, const uint8_t *src)
{
    int x, mask, dsp_mask, j, src_x, b, bpp;
    uint8_t *d;
    const uint8_t *s;

    mask = png_pass_mask[pass];
    dsp_mask = png_pass_dsp_mask[pass];
    switch(bits_per_pixel) {
    case 1:
        src_x = 0;
        for(x = 0; x < width; x++) {
            j = (x & 7);
            if ((dsp_mask << j) & 0x80) {
                b = (src[src_x >> 3] >> (7 - (src_x & 7))) & 1;
                dst[x >> 3] &= 0xFF7F>>j;
                dst[x >> 3] |= b << (7 - j);
            }
            if ((mask << j) & 0x80)
                src_x++;
        }
        break;
    case 2:
        src_x = 0;
        for(x = 0; x < width; x++) {
            int j2 = 2*(x&3);
            j = (x & 7);
            if ((dsp_mask << j) & 0x80) {
                b = (src[src_x >> 2] >> (6 - 2*(src_x & 3))) & 3;
                dst[x >> 2] &= 0xFF3F>>j2;
                dst[x >> 2] |= b << (6 - j2);
            }
            if ((mask << j) & 0x80)
                src_x++;
        }
        break;
    case 4:
        src_x = 0;
        for(x = 0; x < width; x++) {
            int j2 = 4*(x&1);
            j = (x & 7);
            if ((dsp_mask << j) & 0x80) {
                b = (src[src_x >> 1] >> (4 - 4*(src_x & 1))) & 15;
                dst[x >> 1] &= 0xFF0F>>j2;
                dst[x >> 1] |= b << (4 - j2);
            }
            if ((mask << j) & 0x80)
                src_x++;
        }
        break;
    default:
        bpp = bits_per_pixel >> 3;
        d = dst;
        s = src;
            for(x = 0; x < width; x++) {
                j = x & 7;
                if ((dsp_mask << j) & 0x80) {
                    memcpy(d, s, bpp);
                }
                d += bpp;
                if ((mask << j) & 0x80)
                    s += bpp;
            }
        break;
    }
}

void ff_add_png_paeth_prediction(uint8_t *dst, uint8_t *src, uint8_t *top, int w, int bpp)
{
    int i;
    for(i = 0; i < w; i++) {
        int a, b, c, p, pa, pb, pc;

        a = dst[i - bpp];
        b = top[i];
        c = top[i - bpp];

        p = b - c;
        pc = a - c;

        pa = abs(p);
        pb = abs(pc);
        pc = abs(p + pc);

        if (pa <= pb && pa <= pc)
            p = a;
        else if (pb <= pc)
            p = b;
        else
            p = c;
        dst[i] = p + src[i];
    }
}

#define UNROLL1(bpp, op) {\
                 r = dst[0];\
    if(bpp >= 2) g = dst[1];\
    if(bpp >= 3) b = dst[2];\
    if(bpp >= 4) a = dst[3];\
    for(; i < size; i+=bpp) {\
        dst[i+0] = r = op(r, src[i+0], last[i+0]);\
        if(bpp == 1) continue;\
        dst[i+1] = g = op(g, src[i+1], last[i+1]);\
        if(bpp == 2) continue;\
        dst[i+2] = b = op(b, src[i+2], last[i+2]);\
        if(bpp == 3) continue;\
        dst[i+3] = a = op(a, src[i+3], last[i+3]);\
    }\
}

#define UNROLL_FILTER(op)\
         if(bpp == 1) UNROLL1(1, op)\
    else if(bpp == 2) UNROLL1(2, op)\
    else if(bpp == 3) UNROLL1(3, op)\
    else if(bpp == 4) UNROLL1(4, op)\
    else {\
        for (; i < size; i += bpp) {\
            int j;\
            for (j = 0; j < bpp; j++)\
                dst[i+j] = op(dst[i+j-bpp], src[i+j], last[i+j]);\
        }\
    }

/* NOTE: 'dst' can be equal to 'last' */
static void png_filter_row(PNGDSPContext *dsp, uint8_t *dst, int filter_type,
                           uint8_t *src, uint8_t *last, int size, int bpp)
{
    int i, p, r, g, b, a;

    switch(filter_type) {
    case PNG_FILTER_VALUE_NONE:
        memcpy(dst, src, size);
        break;
    case PNG_FILTER_VALUE_SUB:
        for(i = 0; i < bpp; i++) {
            dst[i] = src[i];
        }
        if(bpp == 4) {
            p = *(int*)dst;
            for(; i < size; i+=bpp) {
                int s = *(int*)(src+i);
                p = ((s&0x7f7f7f7f) + (p&0x7f7f7f7f)) ^ ((s^p)&0x80808080);
                *(int*)(dst+i) = p;
            }
        } else {
#define OP_SUB(x,s,l) x+s
            UNROLL_FILTER(OP_SUB);
        }
        break;
    case PNG_FILTER_VALUE_UP:
        dsp->add_bytes_l2(dst, src, last, size);
        break;
    case PNG_FILTER_VALUE_AVG:
        for(i = 0; i < bpp; i++) {
            p = (last[i] >> 1);
            dst[i] = p + src[i];
        }
#define OP_AVG(x,s,l) (((x + l) >> 1) + s) & 0xff
        UNROLL_FILTER(OP_AVG);
        break;
    case PNG_FILTER_VALUE_PAETH:
        for(i = 0; i < bpp; i++) {
            p = last[i];
            dst[i] = p + src[i];
        }
        if(bpp > 2 && size > 4) {
            // would write off the end of the array if we let it process the last pixel with bpp=3
            int w = bpp==4 ? size : size-3;
            dsp->add_paeth_prediction(dst+i, src+i, last+i, w-i, bpp);
            i = w;
        }
        ff_add_png_paeth_prediction(dst+i, src+i, last+i, size-i, bpp);
        break;
    }
}

/* This used to be called "deloco" in FFmpeg
 * and is actually an inverse reversible colorspace transformation */
#define YUV2RGB(NAME, TYPE) \
static void deloco_ ## NAME(TYPE *dst, int size, int alpha) \
{ \
    int i; \
    for (i = 0; i < size; i += 3 + alpha) { \
        int g = dst [i+1]; \
        dst[i+0] += g; \
        dst[i+2] += g; \
    } \
}

YUV2RGB(rgb8, uint8_t)
YUV2RGB(rgb16, uint16_t)

/* process exactly one decompressed row */
static void png_handle_row(PNGDecContext *s)
{
    uint8_t *ptr, *last_row;
    int got_line;

    if (!s->interlace_type) {
        ptr = s->image_buf + s->image_linesize * s->y;
            if (s->y == 0)
                last_row = s->last_row;
            else
                last_row = ptr - s->image_linesize;

            png_filter_row(&s->dsp, ptr, s->crow_buf[0], s->crow_buf + 1,
                           last_row, s->row_size, s->bpp);
        /* loco lags by 1 row so that it doesn't interfere with top prediction */
        if (s->filter_type == PNG_FILTER_TYPE_LOCO && s->y > 0) {
            if (s->bit_depth == 16) {
                deloco_rgb16((uint16_t *)(ptr - s->image_linesize), s->row_size / 2,
                             s->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA);
            } else {
                deloco_rgb8(ptr - s->image_linesize, s->row_size,
                            s->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA);
            }
        }
        s->y++;
        if (s->y == s->height) {
            s->state |= PNG_ALLIMAGE;
            if (s->filter_type == PNG_FILTER_TYPE_LOCO) {
                if (s->bit_depth == 16) {
                    deloco_rgb16((uint16_t *)ptr, s->row_size / 2,
                                 s->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA);
                } else {
                    deloco_rgb8(ptr, s->row_size,
                                s->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA);
                }
            }
        }
    } else {
        got_line = 0;
        for(;;) {
            ptr = s->image_buf + s->image_linesize * s->y;
            if ((ff_png_pass_ymask[s->pass] << (s->y & 7)) & 0x80) {
                /* if we already read one row, it is time to stop to
                   wait for the next one */
                if (got_line)
                    break;
                png_filter_row(&s->dsp, s->tmp_row, s->crow_buf[0], s->crow_buf + 1,
                               s->last_row, s->pass_row_size, s->bpp);
                FFSWAP(uint8_t*, s->last_row, s->tmp_row);
                got_line = 1;
            }
            if ((png_pass_dsp_ymask[s->pass] << (s->y & 7)) & 0x80) {
                png_put_interlaced_row(ptr, s->width, s->bits_per_pixel, s->pass,
                                       s->color_type, s->last_row);
            }
            s->y++;
            if (s->y == s->height) {
                memset(s->last_row, 0, s->row_size);
                for(;;) {
                    if (s->pass == NB_PASSES - 1) {
                        s->state |= PNG_ALLIMAGE;
                        goto the_end;
                    } else {
                        s->pass++;
                        s->y = 0;
                        s->pass_row_size = ff_png_pass_row_size(s->pass,
                                                             s->bits_per_pixel,
                                                             s->width);
                        s->crow_size = s->pass_row_size + 1;
                        if (s->pass_row_size != 0)
                            break;
                        /* skip pass if empty row */
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    the_end: ;
    }
}

static int png_decode_idat(PNGDecContext *s, int length)
{
    int ret;
    s->zstream.avail_in = FFMIN(length, bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&s->gb));
    s->zstream.next_in = (unsigned char *)s->gb.buffer;
    bytestream2_skip(&s->gb, length);

    /* decode one line if possible */
    while (s->zstream.avail_in > 0) {
        ret = inflate(&s->zstream, Z_PARTIAL_FLUSH);
        if (ret != Z_OK && ret != Z_STREAM_END) {
            av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "inflate returned %d\n", ret);
            return -1;
        }
        if (s->zstream.avail_out == 0) {
            if (!(s->state & PNG_ALLIMAGE)) {
                png_handle_row(s);
            }
            s->zstream.avail_out = s->crow_size;
            s->zstream.next_out = s->crow_buf;
        }
    }
    return 0;
}

static int decode_zbuf(AVBPrint *bp, const uint8_t *data,
                       const uint8_t *data_end)
{
    z_stream zstream;
    unsigned char *buf;
    unsigned buf_size;
    int ret;

    zstream.zalloc = ff_png_zalloc;
    zstream.zfree  = ff_png_zfree;
    zstream.opaque = NULL;
    if (inflateInit(&zstream) != Z_OK)
        return AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
    zstream.next_in  = (unsigned char *)data;
    zstream.avail_in = data_end - data;
    av_bprint_init(bp, 0, -1);

    while (zstream.avail_in > 0) {
        av_bprint_get_buffer(bp, 1, &buf, &buf_size);
        if (!buf_size) {
            ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
            goto fail;
        }
        zstream.next_out  = buf;
        zstream.avail_out = buf_size;
        ret = inflate(&zstream, Z_PARTIAL_FLUSH);
        if (ret != Z_OK && ret != Z_STREAM_END) {
            ret = AVERROR_EXTERNAL;
            goto fail;
        }
        bp->len += zstream.next_out - buf;
        if (ret == Z_STREAM_END)
            break;
    }
    inflateEnd(&zstream);
    bp->str[bp->len] = 0;
    return 0;

fail:
    inflateEnd(&zstream);
    av_bprint_finalize(bp, NULL);
    return ret;
}

static uint8_t *iso88591_to_utf8(const uint8_t *in, size_t size_in)
{
    size_t extra = 0, i;
    uint8_t *out, *q;

    for (i = 0; i < size_in; i++)
        extra += in[i] >= 0x80;
    if (size_in == SIZE_MAX || extra > SIZE_MAX - size_in - 1)
        return NULL;
    q = out = av_malloc(size_in + extra + 1);
    if (!out)
        return NULL;
    for (i = 0; i < size_in; i++) {
        if (in[i] >= 0x80) {
            *(q++) = 0xC0 | (in[i] >> 6);
            *(q++) = 0x80 | (in[i] & 0x3F);
        } else {
            *(q++) = in[i];
        }
    }
    *(q++) = 0;
    return out;
}

static int decode_text_chunk(PNGDecContext *s, uint32_t length, int compressed,
                             AVDictionary **dict)
{
    int ret, method;
    const uint8_t *data        = s->gb.buffer;
    const uint8_t *data_end    = data + length;
    const uint8_t *keyword     = data;
    const uint8_t *keyword_end = memchr(keyword, 0, data_end - keyword);
    uint8_t *kw_utf8 = NULL, *text, *txt_utf8 = NULL;
    unsigned text_len;
    AVBPrint bp;

    if (!keyword_end)
        return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
    data = keyword_end + 1;

    if (compressed) {
        if (data == data_end)
            return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
        method = *(data++);
        if (method)
            return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
        if ((ret = decode_zbuf(&bp, data, data_end)) < 0)
            return ret;
        text_len = bp.len;
        av_bprint_finalize(&bp, (char **)&text);
        if (!text)
            return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
    } else {
        text = (uint8_t *)data;
        text_len = data_end - text;
    }

    kw_utf8  = iso88591_to_utf8(keyword, keyword_end - keyword);
    txt_utf8 = iso88591_to_utf8(text, text_len);
    if (text != data)
        av_free(text);
    if (!(kw_utf8 && txt_utf8)) {
        av_free(kw_utf8);
        av_free(txt_utf8);
        return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
    }

    av_dict_set(dict, kw_utf8, txt_utf8,
                AV_DICT_DONT_STRDUP_KEY | AV_DICT_DONT_STRDUP_VAL);
    return 0;
}

static int decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx,
                        void *data, int *got_frame,
                        AVPacket *avpkt)
{
    const uint8_t *buf = avpkt->data;
    int buf_size = avpkt->size;
    PNGDecContext * const s = avctx->priv_data;
    AVFrame *picture = data;
    AVFrame *p;
    AVDictionary *metadata = NULL;
    uint8_t *crow_buf_base = NULL;
    uint32_t tag, length;
    int64_t sig;
    int ret;

    FFSWAP(AVFrame *, s->current_picture, s->last_picture);
    avctx->coded_frame= s->current_picture;
    p = s->current_picture;

    bytestream2_init(&s->gb, buf, buf_size);

    /* check signature */
    sig = bytestream2_get_be64(&s->gb);
    if (sig != PNGSIG &&
        sig != MNGSIG) {
        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Missing png signature\n");
        return -1;
    }

    s->y=
    s->state=0;
//    memset(s, 0, sizeof(PNGDecContext));
    /* init the zlib */
    s->zstream.zalloc = ff_png_zalloc;
    s->zstream.zfree = ff_png_zfree;
    s->zstream.opaque = NULL;
    ret = inflateInit(&s->zstream);
    if (ret != Z_OK) {
        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "inflateInit returned %d\n", ret);
        return -1;
    }
    for(;;) {
        if (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&s->gb) <= 0) {
            av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "No bytes left\n");
            goto fail;
        }

        length = bytestream2_get_be32(&s->gb);
        if (length > 0x7fffffff || length > bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&s->gb))  {
            av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "chunk too big\n");
            goto fail;
        }
        tag = bytestream2_get_le32(&s->gb);
        if (avctx->debug & FF_DEBUG_STARTCODE)
            av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "png: tag=%c%c%c%c length=%u\n",
                (tag & 0xff),
                ((tag >> 8) & 0xff),
                ((tag >> 16) & 0xff),
                ((tag >> 24) & 0xff), length);
        switch(tag) {
        case MKTAG('I', 'H', 'D', 'R'):
            if (length != 13)
                goto fail;
            s->width  = bytestream2_get_be32(&s->gb);
            s->height = bytestream2_get_be32(&s->gb);
            if(av_image_check_size(s->width, s->height, 0, avctx)){
                s->width= s->height= 0;
                av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid image size\n");
                goto fail;
            }
            s->bit_depth        = bytestream2_get_byte(&s->gb);
            s->color_type       = bytestream2_get_byte(&s->gb);
            s->compression_type = bytestream2_get_byte(&s->gb);
            s->filter_type      = bytestream2_get_byte(&s->gb);
            s->interlace_type   = bytestream2_get_byte(&s->gb);
            bytestream2_skip(&s->gb, 4); /* crc */
            s->state |= PNG_IHDR;
            if (avctx->debug & FF_DEBUG_PICT_INFO)
                av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "width=%d height=%d depth=%d color_type=%d compression_type=%d filter_type=%d interlace_type=%d\n",
                    s->width, s->height, s->bit_depth, s->color_type,
                    s->compression_type, s->filter_type, s->interlace_type);
            break;
        case MKTAG('p', 'H', 'Y', 's'):
            if (s->state & PNG_IDAT) {
                av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "pHYs after IDAT\n");
                goto fail;
            }
            avctx->sample_aspect_ratio.num = bytestream2_get_be32(&s->gb);
            avctx->sample_aspect_ratio.den = bytestream2_get_be32(&s->gb);
            if (avctx->sample_aspect_ratio.num < 0 || avctx->sample_aspect_ratio.den < 0)
                avctx->sample_aspect_ratio = (AVRational){ 0, 1 };
            bytestream2_skip(&s->gb, 1); /* unit specifier */
            bytestream2_skip(&s->gb, 4); /* crc */
            break;
        case MKTAG('I', 'D', 'A', 'T'):
            if (!(s->state & PNG_IHDR)) {
                av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "IDAT without IHDR\n");
                goto fail;
            }
            if (!(s->state & PNG_IDAT)) {
                /* init image info */
                avctx->width = s->width;
                avctx->height = s->height;

                s->channels = ff_png_get_nb_channels(s->color_type);
                s->bits_per_pixel = s->bit_depth * s->channels;
                s->bpp = (s->bits_per_pixel + 7) >> 3;
                s->row_size = (avctx->width * s->bits_per_pixel + 7) >> 3;

                if ((s->bit_depth == 2 || s->bit_depth == 4 || s->bit_depth == 8) &&
                    s->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB) {
                    avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24;
                } else if ((s->bit_depth == 2 || s->bit_depth == 4 || s->bit_depth == 8) &&
                           s->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA) {
                    avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA;
                } else if ((s->bit_depth == 2 || s->bit_depth == 4 || s->bit_depth == 8) &&
                           s->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY) {
                    avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8;
                } else if (s->bit_depth == 16 &&
                           s->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY) {
                    avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY16BE;
                } else if (s->bit_depth == 16 &&
                           s->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB) {
                    avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_RGB48BE;
                } else if (s->bit_depth == 16 &&
                           s->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA) {
                    avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA64BE;
                } else if ((s->bits_per_pixel == 1 || s->bits_per_pixel == 2 || s->bits_per_pixel == 4 || s->bits_per_pixel == 8) &&
                           s->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE) {
                    avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_PAL8;
                } else if (s->bit_depth == 1) {
                    avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_MONOBLACK;
                } else if (s->bit_depth == 8 &&
                           s->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA) {
                    avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_Y400A;
                } else {
                    av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "unsupported bit depth %d "
                                                "and color type %d\n",
                                                 s->bit_depth, s->color_type);
                    goto fail;
                }
                if(p->data[0])
                    avctx->release_buffer(avctx, p);

                p->reference= 3;
                if(ff_get_buffer(avctx, p) < 0){
                    av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "get_buffer() failed\n");
                    goto fail;
                }
                p->pict_type= AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I;
                p->key_frame= 1;
                p->interlaced_frame = !!s->interlace_type;

                /* compute the compressed row size */
                if (!s->interlace_type) {
                    s->crow_size = s->row_size + 1;
                } else {
                    s->pass = 0;
                    s->pass_row_size = ff_png_pass_row_size(s->pass,
                                                         s->bits_per_pixel,
                                                         s->width);
                    s->crow_size = s->pass_row_size + 1;
                }
                av_dlog(avctx, "row_size=%d crow_size =%d\n",
                        s->row_size, s->crow_size);
                s->image_buf = p->data[0];
                s->image_linesize = p->linesize[0];
                /* copy the palette if needed */
                if (avctx->pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_PAL8)
                    memcpy(p->data[1], s->palette, 256 * sizeof(uint32_t));
                /* empty row is used if differencing to the first row */
                s->last_row = av_mallocz(s->row_size);
                if (!s->last_row)
                    goto fail;
                if (s->interlace_type ||
                    s->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA) {
                    s->tmp_row = av_malloc(s->row_size);
                    if (!s->tmp_row)
                        goto fail;
                }
                /* compressed row */
                crow_buf_base = av_malloc(s->row_size + 16);
                if (!crow_buf_base)
                    goto fail;

                /* we want crow_buf+1 to be 16-byte aligned */
                s->crow_buf = crow_buf_base + 15;
                s->zstream.avail_out = s->crow_size;
                s->zstream.next_out = s->crow_buf;
            }
            s->state |= PNG_IDAT;
            if (png_decode_idat(s, length) < 0)
                goto fail;
            bytestream2_skip(&s->gb, 4); /* crc */
            break;
        case MKTAG('P', 'L', 'T', 'E'):
            {
                int n, i, r, g, b;

                if ((length % 3) != 0 || length > 256 * 3)
                    goto skip_tag;
                /* read the palette */
                n = length / 3;
                for(i=0;i<n;i++) {
                    r = bytestream2_get_byte(&s->gb);
                    g = bytestream2_get_byte(&s->gb);
                    b = bytestream2_get_byte(&s->gb);
                    s->palette[i] = (0xFFU << 24) | (r << 16) | (g << 8) | b;
                }
                for(;i<256;i++) {
                    s->palette[i] = (0xFFU << 24);
                }
                s->state |= PNG_PLTE;
                bytestream2_skip(&s->gb, 4); /* crc */
            }
            break;
        case MKTAG('t', 'R', 'N', 'S'):
            {
                int v, i;

                /* read the transparency. XXX: Only palette mode supported */
                if (s->color_type != PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE ||
                    length > 256 ||
                    !(s->state & PNG_PLTE))
                    goto skip_tag;
                for(i=0;i<length;i++) {
                    v = bytestream2_get_byte(&s->gb);
                    s->palette[i] = (s->palette[i] & 0x00ffffff) | (v << 24);
                }
                bytestream2_skip(&s->gb, 4); /* crc */
            }
            break;
        case MKTAG('t', 'E', 'X', 't'):
            if (decode_text_chunk(s, length, 0, &metadata) < 0)
                av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Broken tEXt chunk\n");
            bytestream2_skip(&s->gb, length + 4);
            break;
        case MKTAG('z', 'T', 'X', 't'):
            if (decode_text_chunk(s, length, 1, &metadata) < 0)
                av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Broken zTXt chunk\n");
            bytestream2_skip(&s->gb, length + 4);
            break;
        case MKTAG('I', 'E', 'N', 'D'):
            if (!(s->state & PNG_ALLIMAGE))
                av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "IEND without all image\n");
            if (!(s->state & (PNG_ALLIMAGE|PNG_IDAT))) {
                goto fail;
            }
            bytestream2_skip(&s->gb, 4); /* crc */
            goto exit_loop;
        default:
            /* skip tag */
        skip_tag:
            bytestream2_skip(&s->gb, length + 4);
            break;
        }
    }
 exit_loop:

    if(s->bits_per_pixel == 1 && s->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE){
        int i, j;
        uint8_t *pd = s->current_picture->data[0];
        for(j=0; j < s->height; j++) {
            for(i=s->width/8-1; i>=0; i--) {
                pd[8*i+7]=  pd[i]    &1;
                pd[8*i+6]= (pd[i]>>1)&1;
                pd[8*i+5]= (pd[i]>>2)&1;
                pd[8*i+4]= (pd[i]>>3)&1;
                pd[8*i+3]= (pd[i]>>4)&1;
                pd[8*i+2]= (pd[i]>>5)&1;
                pd[8*i+1]= (pd[i]>>6)&1;
                pd[8*i+0]=  pd[i]>>7;
            }
            pd += s->image_linesize;
        }
    }
    if(s->bits_per_pixel == 2){
        int i, j;
        uint8_t *pd = s->current_picture->data[0];
        for(j=0; j < s->height; j++) {
            i = s->width/4;
            if (s->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE){
                if ((s->width&3) >= 3) pd[4*i+2]= (pd[i]>>2)&3;
                if ((s->width&3) >= 2) pd[4*i+1]= (pd[i]>>4)&3;
                if ((s->width&3) >= 1) pd[4*i+0]=  pd[i]>>6;
                for(i--; i>=0; i--) {
                pd[4*i+3]=  pd[i]    &3;
                pd[4*i+2]= (pd[i]>>2)&3;
                pd[4*i+1]= (pd[i]>>4)&3;
                pd[4*i+0]=  pd[i]>>6;
            }
            } else {
                if ((s->width&3) >= 3) pd[4*i+2]= ((pd[i]>>2)&3)*0x55;
                if ((s->width&3) >= 2) pd[4*i+1]= ((pd[i]>>4)&3)*0x55;
                if ((s->width&3) >= 1) pd[4*i+0]= ( pd[i]>>6   )*0x55;
                for(i--; i>=0; i--) {
                    pd[4*i+3]= ( pd[i]    &3)*0x55;
                    pd[4*i+2]= ((pd[i]>>2)&3)*0x55;
                    pd[4*i+1]= ((pd[i]>>4)&3)*0x55;
                    pd[4*i+0]= ( pd[i]>>6   )*0x55;
                }
            }
            pd += s->image_linesize;
        }
    }
    if(s->bits_per_pixel == 4){
        int i, j;
        uint8_t *pd = s->current_picture->data[0];
        for(j=0; j < s->height; j++) {
            i=s->width/2;
            if (s->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE){
                if (s->width&1) pd[2*i+0]= pd[i]>>4;
                for(i--; i>=0; i--) {
                pd[2*i+1]= pd[i]&15;
                pd[2*i+0]= pd[i]>>4;
            }
            } else {
                if (s->width&1) pd[2*i+0]= (pd[i]>>4)*0x11;
                for(i--; i>=0; i--) {
                    pd[2*i+1]= (pd[i]&15)*0x11;
                    pd[2*i+0]= (pd[i]>>4)*0x11;
                }
            }
            pd += s->image_linesize;
        }
    }

     /* handle p-frames only if a predecessor frame is available */
     if(s->last_picture->data[0] != NULL) {
         if(   !(avpkt->flags & AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY)
            && s->last_picture->width == s->current_picture->width
            && s->last_picture->height== s->current_picture->height
            && s->last_picture->format== s->current_picture->format
         ) {
            int i, j;
            uint8_t *pd = s->current_picture->data[0];
            uint8_t *pd_last = s->last_picture->data[0];

            for(j=0; j < s->height; j++) {
                for(i=0; i < s->width * s->bpp; i++) {
                    pd[i] += pd_last[i];
                }
                pd += s->image_linesize;
                pd_last += s->image_linesize;
            }
        }
    }

    s->current_picture->metadata = metadata;
    metadata = NULL;
    *picture= *s->current_picture;
    *got_frame = 1;

    ret = bytestream2_tell(&s->gb);
 the_end:
    inflateEnd(&s->zstream);
    av_free(crow_buf_base);
    s->crow_buf = NULL;
    av_freep(&s->last_row);
    av_freep(&s->tmp_row);
    return ret;
 fail:
    av_dict_free(&metadata);
    ret = -1;
    goto the_end;
}

static av_cold int png_dec_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
{
    PNGDecContext *s = avctx->priv_data;

    s->current_picture = &s->picture1;
    s->last_picture = &s->picture2;
    avcodec_get_frame_defaults(&s->picture1);
    avcodec_get_frame_defaults(&s->picture2);

    ff_pngdsp_init(&s->dsp);

    s->avctx = avctx;

    return 0;
}

static av_cold int png_dec_end(AVCodecContext *avctx)
{
    PNGDecContext *s = avctx->priv_data;

    if (s->picture1.data[0])
        avctx->release_buffer(avctx, &s->picture1);
    if (s->picture2.data[0])
        avctx->release_buffer(avctx, &s->picture2);

    return 0;
}

AVCodec ff_png_decoder = {
    .name           = "png",
    .type           = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
    .id             = AV_CODEC_ID_PNG,
    .priv_data_size = sizeof(PNGDecContext),
    .init           = png_dec_init,
    .close          = png_dec_end,
    .decode         = decode_frame,
    .capabilities   = CODEC_CAP_DR1 /*| CODEC_CAP_DRAW_HORIZ_BAND*/,
    .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("PNG (Portable Network Graphics) image"),
};