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/*
* Various utilities for command line tools
* copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
*
* This file is part of Libav.
*
* Libav is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* Libav is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with Libav; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#ifndef LIBAV_CMDUTILS_H
#define LIBAV_CMDUTILS_H
#include <stdint.h>
#include "libavcodec/avcodec.h"
#include "libavfilter/avfilter.h"
#include "libavformat/avformat.h"
#include "libswscale/swscale.h"
/**
* program name, defined by the program for show_version().
*/
extern const char program_name[];
/**
* program birth year, defined by the program for show_banner()
*/
extern const int program_birth_year;
extern AVCodecContext *avcodec_opts[AVMEDIA_TYPE_NB];
extern AVFormatContext *avformat_opts;
extern struct SwsContext *sws_opts;
extern AVDictionary *format_opts, *codec_opts;
/**
* Initialize the cmdutils option system, in particular
* allocate the *_opts contexts.
*/
void init_opts(void);
/**
* Uninitialize the cmdutils option system, in particular
* free the *_opts contexts and their contents.
*/
void uninit_opts(void);
/**
* Trivial log callback.
* Only suitable for show_help and similar since it lacks prefix handling.
*/
void log_callback_help(void* ptr, int level, const char* fmt, va_list vl);
/**
* Fallback for options that are not explicitly handled, these will be
* parsed through AVOptions.
*/
int opt_default(const char *opt, const char *arg);
/**
* Set the libav* libraries log level.
*/
int opt_loglevel(const char *opt, const char *arg);
/**
* Limit the execution time.
*/
int opt_timelimit(const char *opt, const char *arg);
/**
* Parse a string and return its corresponding value as a double.
* Exit from the application if the string cannot be correctly
* parsed or the corresponding value is invalid.
*
* @param context the context of the value to be set (e.g. the
* corresponding command line option name)
* @param numstr the string to be parsed
* @param type the type (OPT_INT64 or OPT_FLOAT) as which the
* string should be parsed
* @param min the minimum valid accepted value
* @param max the maximum valid accepted value
*/
double parse_number_or_die(const char *context, const char *numstr, int type,
double min, double max);
/**
* Parse a string specifying a time and return its corresponding
* value as a number of microseconds. Exit from the application if
* the string cannot be correctly parsed.
*
* @param context the context of the value to be set (e.g. the
* corresponding command line option name)
* @param timestr the string to be parsed
* @param is_duration a flag which tells how to interpret timestr, if
* not zero timestr is interpreted as a duration, otherwise as a
* date
*
* @see parse_date()
*/
int64_t parse_time_or_die(const char *context, const char *timestr,
int is_duration);
typedef struct SpecifierOpt {
char *specifier; /**< stream/chapter/program/... specifier */
union {
uint8_t *str;
int i;
int64_t i64;
float f;
double dbl;
} u;
} SpecifierOpt;
typedef struct {
const char *name;
int flags;
#define HAS_ARG 0x0001
#define OPT_BOOL 0x0002
#define OPT_EXPERT 0x0004
#define OPT_STRING 0x0008
#define OPT_VIDEO 0x0010
#define OPT_AUDIO 0x0020
#define OPT_INT 0x0080
#define OPT_FLOAT 0x0100
#define OPT_SUBTITLE 0x0200
#define OPT_INT64 0x0400
#define OPT_EXIT 0x0800
#define OPT_DATA 0x1000
#define OPT_FUNC2 0x2000
#define OPT_OFFSET 0x4000 /* option is specified as an offset in a passed optctx */
#define OPT_SPEC 0x8000 /* option is to be stored in an array of SpecifierOpt.
Implies OPT_OFFSET. Next element after the offset is
an int containing element count in the array. */
#define OPT_TIME 0x10000
#define OPT_DOUBLE 0x20000
union {
void *dst_ptr;
int (*func_arg)(const char *, const char *);
int (*func2_arg)(void *, const char *, const char *);
size_t off;
} u;
const char *help;
const char *argname;
} OptionDef;
/**
* Print help for all options matching specified flags.
*
* @param options a list of options
* @param msg title of this group. Only printed if at least one option matches.
* @param req_flags print only options which have all those flags set.
* @param rej_flags don't print options which have any of those flags set.
* @param alt_flags print only options that have at least one of those flags set
*/
void show_help_options(const OptionDef *options, const char *msg, int req_flags,
int rej_flags, int alt_flags);
/**
* Show help for all options with given flags in class and all its
* children.
*/
void show_help_children(const AVClass *class, int flags);
/**
* Per-avtool specific help handler. Implemented in each
* avtool, called by show_help().
*/
void show_help_default(const char *opt, const char *arg);
/**
* Generic -h handler common to all avtools.
*/
int show_help(const char *opt, const char *arg);
/**
* Parse the command line arguments.
*
* @param optctx an opaque options context
* @param options Array with the definitions required to interpret every
* option of the form: -option_name [argument]
* @param parse_arg_function Name of the function called to process every
* argument without a leading option name flag. NULL if such arguments do
* not have to be processed.
*/
void parse_options(void *optctx, int argc, char **argv, const OptionDef *options,
void (* parse_arg_function)(void *optctx, const char*));
/**
* Parse one given option.
*
* @return on success 1 if arg was consumed, 0 otherwise; negative number on error
*/
int parse_option(void *optctx, const char *opt, const char *arg,
const OptionDef *options);
/**
* Find the '-loglevel' option in the command line args and apply it.
*/
void parse_loglevel(int argc, char **argv, const OptionDef *options);
/**
* Return index of option opt in argv or 0 if not found.
*/
int locate_option(int argc, char **argv, const OptionDef *options,
const char *optname);
/**
* Check if the given stream matches a stream specifier.
*
* @param s Corresponding format context.
* @param st Stream from s to be checked.
* @param spec A stream specifier of the [v|a|s|d]:[\<stream index\>] form.
*
* @return 1 if the stream matches, 0 if it doesn't, <0 on error
*/
int check_stream_specifier(AVFormatContext *s, AVStream *st, const char *spec);
/**
* Filter out options for given codec.
*
* Create a new options dictionary containing only the options from
* opts which apply to the codec with ID codec_id.
*
* @param s Corresponding format context.
* @param st A stream from s for which the options should be filtered.
* @param codec The particular codec for which the options should be filtered.
* If null, the default one is looked up according to the codec id.
* @return a pointer to the created dictionary
*/
AVDictionary *filter_codec_opts(AVDictionary *opts, enum AVCodecID codec_id,
AVFormatContext *s, AVStream *st, AVCodec *codec);
/**
* Setup AVCodecContext options for avformat_find_stream_info().
*
* Create an array of dictionaries, one dictionary for each stream
* contained in s.
* Each dictionary will contain the options from codec_opts which can
* be applied to the corresponding stream codec context.
*
* @return pointer to the created array of dictionaries, NULL if it
* cannot be created
*/
AVDictionary **setup_find_stream_info_opts(AVFormatContext *s,
AVDictionary *codec_opts);
/**
* Print an error message to stderr, indicating filename and a human
* readable description of the error code err.
*
* If strerror_r() is not available the use of this function in a
* multithreaded application may be unsafe.
*
* @see av_strerror()
*/
void print_error(const char *filename, int err);
/**
* Print the program banner to stderr. The banner contents depend on the
* current version of the repository and of the libav* libraries used by
* the program.
*/
void show_banner(void);
/**
* Print the version of the program to stdout. The version message
* depends on the current versions of the repository and of the libav*
* libraries.
*/
int show_version(const char *opt, const char *arg);
/**
* Print the license of the program to stdout. The license depends on
* the license of the libraries compiled into the program.
*/
int show_license(const char *opt, const char *arg);
/**
* Print a listing containing all the formats supported by the
* program.
*/
int show_formats(const char *opt, const char *arg);
/**
* Print a listing containing all the codecs supported by the
* program.
*/
int show_codecs(const char *opt, const char *arg);
/**
* Print a listing containing all the decoders supported by the
* program.
*/
int show_decoders(const char *opt, const char *arg);
/**
* Print a listing containing all the encoders supported by the
* program.
*/
int show_encoders(const char *opt, const char *arg);
/**
* Print a listing containing all the filters supported by the
* program.
*/
int show_filters(const char *opt, const char *arg);
/**
* Print a listing containing all the bit stream filters supported by the
* program.
*/
int show_bsfs(const char *opt, const char *arg);
/**
* Print a listing containing all the protocols supported by the
* program.
*/
int show_protocols(const char *opt, const char *arg);
/**
* Print a listing containing all the pixel formats supported by the
* program.
*/
int show_pix_fmts(const char *opt, const char *arg);
/**
* Print a listing containing all the sample formats supported by the
* program.
*/
int show_sample_fmts(const char *opt, const char *arg);
/**
* Return a positive value if a line read from standard input
* starts with [yY], otherwise return 0.
*/
int read_yesno(void);
/**
* Read the file with name filename, and put its content in a newly
* allocated 0-terminated buffer.
*
* @param bufptr location where pointer to buffer is returned
* @param size location where size of buffer is returned
* @return 0 in case of success, a negative value corresponding to an
* AVERROR error code in case of failure.
*/
int cmdutils_read_file(const char *filename, char **bufptr, size_t *size);
typedef struct {
int64_t num_faulty_pts; /// Number of incorrect PTS values so far
int64_t num_faulty_dts; /// Number of incorrect DTS values so far
int64_t last_pts; /// PTS of the last frame
int64_t last_dts; /// DTS of the last frame
} PtsCorrectionContext;
/**
* Reset the state of the PtsCorrectionContext.
*/
void init_pts_correction(PtsCorrectionContext *ctx);
/**
* Attempt to guess proper monotonic timestamps for decoded video frames
* which might have incorrect times. Input timestamps may wrap around, in
* which case the output will as well.
*
* @param pts the pts field of the decoded AVPacket, as passed through
* AVCodecContext.reordered_opaque
* @param dts the dts field of the decoded AVPacket
* @return one of the input values, may be AV_NOPTS_VALUE
*/
int64_t guess_correct_pts(PtsCorrectionContext *ctx, int64_t pts, int64_t dts);
/**
* Get a file corresponding to a preset file.
*
* If is_path is non-zero, look for the file in the path preset_name.
* Otherwise search for a file named arg.avpreset in the directories
* $AVCONV_DATADIR (if set), $HOME/.avconv, and in the datadir defined
* at configuration time, in that order. If no such file is found and
* codec_name is defined, then search for a file named
* codec_name-preset_name.avpreset in the above-mentioned directories.
*
* @param filename buffer where the name of the found filename is written
* @param filename_size size in bytes of the filename buffer
* @param preset_name name of the preset to search
* @param is_path tell if preset_name is a filename path
* @param codec_name name of the codec for which to look for the
* preset, may be NULL
*/
FILE *get_preset_file(char *filename, size_t filename_size,
const char *preset_name, int is_path, const char *codec_name);
/**
* Do all the necessary cleanup and abort.
* This function is implemented in the avtools, not cmdutils.
*/
av_noreturn void exit_program(int ret);
/**
* Realloc array to hold new_size elements of elem_size.
* Calls exit_program() on failure.
*
* @param elem_size size in bytes of each element
* @param size new element count will be written here
* @return reallocated array
*/
void *grow_array(void *array, int elem_size, int *size, int new_size);
typedef struct FrameBuffer {
uint8_t *base[4];
uint8_t *data[4];
int linesize[4];
int h, w;
enum PixelFormat pix_fmt;
int refcount;
struct FrameBuffer **pool; ///< head of the buffer pool
struct FrameBuffer *next;
} FrameBuffer;
/**
* Get a frame from the pool. This is intended to be used as a callback for
* AVCodecContext.get_buffer.
*
* @param s codec context. s->opaque must be a pointer to the head of the
* buffer pool.
* @param frame frame->opaque will be set to point to the FrameBuffer
* containing the frame data.
*/
int codec_get_buffer(AVCodecContext *s, AVFrame *frame);
/**
* A callback to be used for AVCodecContext.release_buffer along with
* codec_get_buffer().
*/
void codec_release_buffer(AVCodecContext *s, AVFrame *frame);
/**
* A callback to be used for AVFilterBuffer.free.
* @param fb buffer to free. fb->priv must be a pointer to the FrameBuffer
* containing the buffer data.
*/
void filter_release_buffer(AVFilterBuffer *fb);
/**
* Free all the buffers in the pool. This must be called after all the
* buffers have been released.
*/
void free_buffer_pool(FrameBuffer **pool);
#define GET_PIX_FMT_NAME(pix_fmt)\
const char *name = av_get_pix_fmt_name(pix_fmt);
#define GET_SAMPLE_FMT_NAME(sample_fmt)\
const char *name = av_get_sample_fmt_name(sample_fmt)
#define GET_SAMPLE_RATE_NAME(rate)\
char name[16];\
snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%d", rate);
#define GET_CH_LAYOUT_NAME(ch_layout)\
char name[16];\
snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "0x%"PRIx64, ch_layout);
#define GET_CH_LAYOUT_DESC(ch_layout)\
char name[128];\
av_get_channel_layout_string(name, sizeof(name), 0, ch_layout);
#endif /* LIBAV_CMDUTILS_H */